ERROR SIGNAL PROCESSING SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING A DIGITAL ERROR SIGNAL FROM AN ANALOG ERROR SIGNAL
    61.
    发明申请
    ERROR SIGNAL PROCESSING SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING A DIGITAL ERROR SIGNAL FROM AN ANALOG ERROR SIGNAL 有权
    用于从模拟错误信号产生数字错误信号的错误信号处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100111238A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12262575

    申请日:2008-10-31

    IPC分类号: H03D1/04

    摘要: Apparatus, systems, and methods are provided for controlling the output of a transmitter using a digital error signal. A method comprises generating a digital reference signal based on a baseband input signal and converting the digital reference signal to an analog reference signal. The method further comprises generating an analog error signal in response to a difference between the analog reference signal and an analog output signal. The method further comprises generating a digital error signal from the analog error signal, and generating an input signal for the transmitter based on the baseband input signal and the digital error signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供装置,系统和方法,用于使用数字误差信号来控制发射机的输出。 一种方法包括基于基带输入信号产生数字参考信号并将数字参考信号转换为模拟参考信号。 该方法还包括响应于模拟参考信号和模拟输出信号之间的差异产生模拟误差信号。 该方法还包括从模拟误差信号产生数字误差信号,并且基于基带输入信号和数字误差信号产生用于发射机的输入信号。

    Percolation Efficiency of the conductivity of electrically conductive adhesives
    62.
    发明申请
    Percolation Efficiency of the conductivity of electrically conductive adhesives 有权
    渗透导电粘合剂导电性的效率

    公开(公告)号:US20090294734A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12453810

    申请日:2009-05-22

    IPC分类号: H01B1/20

    摘要: An electroconductive bonding material is formed as a Modified Electrically Conductive Adhesive (MECA), and consists of a resin matrix and a modified conductive filler. The resin matrix if formed by providing a thermosetting or thermoplastic resin-based polymer resin. The conductive filler is a metal filler material suitable for use as conductive filler for the resin matrix. The metal filler is modified by applying a material selected from one of halogens, pseudohalogens or their precursors.

    摘要翻译: 形成导电接合材料作为改性导电胶(MECA),由树脂基体和改性导电填料组成。 如果通过提供热固性或热塑性树脂基聚合物树脂形成树脂基体。 导电填料是适用于树脂基体的导电填料的金属填料。 通过施加选自卤素,假卤素或其前体之一的材料来修饰金属填料。

    Multifunctional supramolecular hydrogels as biomaterials
    64.
    发明申请
    Multifunctional supramolecular hydrogels as biomaterials 审中-公开
    多功能超分子水凝胶作为生物材料

    公开(公告)号:US20070243255A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11237498

    申请日:2005-09-27

    摘要: The present invention pertains to the design and application of a supramolecular hydrogel having a three-dimensional, self-assembling, elastic, network structure comprising non-polymeric, functional molecules and a liquid medium, whereby the functional molecules are noncovalently crosslinked. The functional molecules may be, for instance, anti-inflammatory molecules, antibiotics, metal chelators, anticancer agents, small peptides, surface-modified nanoparticles, or a combination thereof. The design of the hydrogel includes: 1) modifying functional molecules to convert them into hydrogelators while enhancing or maintaining their therapeutic properties and 2) triggering the hydrogelation process by physical, chemical, or enzymatic processes, thereby resulting in the creation of a supramolecular hydrogel via formation of non-covalent crosslinks by the functional molecules. Applications of the present invention include use of the supramolecular hydrogel, for instance, as a biomaterial for wound healing, tissue engineering, drug delivery, and drug/inhibitor screening.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有包含非聚合功能分子和液体介质的三维,自组装,弹性网状结构的超分子水凝胶的设计和应用,由此功能分子是非共价交联的。 功能性分子可以是例如抗炎分子,抗生素,金属螯合剂,抗癌剂,小肽,表面改性的纳米颗粒或其组合。 水凝胶的设计包括:1)修饰功能性分子,将其转化为水凝胶,同时增强或维持其治疗性能; 2)通过物理,化学或酶法触发水凝胶化过程,从而产生超分子水凝胶 通过功能分子形成非共价交联。 本发明的应用包括使用超分子水凝胶,例如作为伤口愈合,组织工程,药物递送和药物/抑制剂筛选的生物材料。

    HIGH SPEED OVERLAY MODE FOR BURST DATA AND REAL TIME STREAMING (AUDIO) APPLICATIONS
    65.
    发明申请
    HIGH SPEED OVERLAY MODE FOR BURST DATA AND REAL TIME STREAMING (AUDIO) APPLICATIONS 有权
    用于冲击数据和实时流(音频)应用的高速覆盖模式

    公开(公告)号:US20140341205A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14291496

    申请日:2014-05-30

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00 H04W56/00 H04L27/38

    摘要: In a wireless 802.15.4 communication system (300), a high-speed data frame structure (340) is provided which uses the 802.15.4 SHR structure that is spread modulated to obtain the synchronization benefits of the 802.15.4 protocol, but which uses a modified data frame structure for the payload portion without using spreading to thereby improve its transmission efficiency. The transmission efficiency can be further increased by increasing the size of the data payload (and correspondingly, the frame length size).

    摘要翻译: 在无线802.15.4通信系统(300)中,提供了高速数据帧结构(340),其使用被扩频调制的802.15.4 SHR结构来获得802.15.4协议的同步优点,但是哪个 对于有效载荷部分使用经修改的数据帧结构,而不使用扩展,从而提高其传输效率。 通过增加数据有效载荷的大小(相应地,帧长度大小),可以进一步提高传输效率。

    Reagent and kit for classifying and counting leukocytes, the preparation thereof, and process for classifying and counting leukocytes
    67.
    发明授权
    Reagent and kit for classifying and counting leukocytes, the preparation thereof, and process for classifying and counting leukocytes 有权
    用于白细胞分类和计数的试剂和试剂盒,其制备方法以及白细胞分类和计数方法

    公开(公告)号:US08685661B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US12843671

    申请日:2010-07-26

    IPC分类号: G01N33/49 A61K31/427

    摘要: A reagent for classifying and counting leukocytes containing (1) a cyanine fluorescent dye; and (2) a glycoside compound; a reagent kit containing the reagent for classifying and counting leukocytes as well as its preparation process; and a process for classifying and counting blood cells using the reagent or kit are provided. Using the reagent, kit and/or process provided, leukocytes can be classified and counted in four groups with a high degree of differentiation and a better classification among each subpopulation of leukocytes, especially in that it successfully addresses the indistinct classification between lymphocytes and monocytes and between the eosinophils and neutrophils in a scattergram.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于对含有(1)花青荧光染料的白细胞进行分类和计数的试剂; 和(2)糖苷化合物; 含有白细胞分类和计数试剂的试剂盒及其制备方法; 并提供使用试剂或试剂盒对血细胞进行分类和计数的方法。 使用所提供的试剂,试剂盒和/或方法,可以将白细胞分类和计数在四个组中,在白细胞的每个亚群中具有高度分化和更好的分类,特别是其成功地解决了淋巴细胞和单核细胞之间的模糊分类, 嗜中性粒细胞和嗜中性粒细胞之间。

    Optical pump for high power laser
    68.
    发明授权
    Optical pump for high power laser 有权
    高功率激光光泵

    公开(公告)号:US08576885B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US13369581

    申请日:2012-02-09

    IPC分类号: H01S3/04

    摘要: Optical pump modules using VCSEL arrays are provided to pump optical gain media for achieving high power laser output in CW, QCW and pulse operation modes for operation. Low divergence and symmetric far-field emission from VCSELs are particularly suitable for compact arrays. VCSEL arrays configured as laser pump modules are operable at high temperatures with practically no degradation over a long period of time. VCSEL pump modules are adaptable for side- or end-pumping configurations to pump high power lasers in CW, QCW and pulse mode. Power output from VCSEL pump modules is scalable. Incorporating microlens arrays with the VCSEL arrays improve brightness of the pump modules. High power and high temperature operation of VCSEL modules make it suitable for making compact high power solid state lasers that are operable in small spaces such as, ignition of internal combustion engines, stationary power generation engines and pulsed detonation engines.

    摘要翻译: 提供使用VCSEL阵列的光泵模块来泵浦光增益介质,以实现CW,QCW和脉冲操作模式下的大功率激光输出。 来自VCSEL的低发散和对称远场发射特别适用于紧凑阵列。 配置为激光泵模块的VCSEL阵列可在高温下工作,几乎不会在长时间内退化。 VCSEL泵模块适用于侧向或末端泵浦配置,可在CW,QCW和脉冲模式下泵浦大功率激光器。 VCSEL泵模块的功率输出是可扩展的。 将微透镜阵列与VCSEL阵列结合可提高泵模块的亮度。 VCSEL模块的大功率和高温操作使其适用于制造紧凑型大功率固态激光器,其可在诸如内燃机,固定发电发动机和脉冲爆震发动机的点火的小空间中操作。

    Method for creating intracellular artificial nanostructures in situ
    70.
    发明授权
    Method for creating intracellular artificial nanostructures in situ 失效
    原位生成细胞内人造纳米结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08338151B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12194554

    申请日:2008-08-20

    IPC分类号: C12N1/04 C12N9/00

    CPC分类号: C12N9/18 B82Y5/00 C12N9/16

    摘要: A method of creating intracellular artificial nanostructures in situ, which employees a chemical precursor. The precursor does not self-assemble due to the presence of a cleavable motif linked to it. When the precursor comes inside live cells by an uptaking mechanism on the cell membrane, the cleavable motif is then to be removed by an enzymatic action of a first enzyme. Without the cleavable motif, the precursor now engages in a self-assembling process to form nanostructures within the live cells, which may cause formation of a hydrogel. Furthermore, the self-assembling process can be made reversible by employing a second enzyme which puts the cleavable motif back to the precursor, whereby dissolving the nanostructures into solution.

    摘要翻译: 一种原位生成细胞内人造纳米结构的方法,其雇用了化学前体。 由于存在与其连接的可裂解基序,前体不会自组装。 当前体通过细胞膜上的吸收机制进入活细胞时,然后通过第一酶的酶促作用除去可切割基序。 现在,前体不具有自组装过程,以在活细胞内形成纳米结构,这可能导致形成水凝胶。 此外,通过使用将可切割基序重新回到前体的第二种酶,可以使自组装过程可逆,从而将纳米结构溶解到溶液中。