公开(公告)号：US5504526A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-02

申请号：US155833

申请日：1993-11-23

申请人： Ryohei Miyagawa ,  Shinji Ohsawa ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Michio Sasaki ,  Yoshiyuki Matsunaga

发明人： Ryohei Miyagawa ,  Shinji Ohsawa ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Michio Sasaki ,  Yoshiyuki Matsunaga

IPC分类号： H01L27/148 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/341 ,  H04N5/365 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/3728 ,  H04N5/376

CPC分类号： H04N5/3728 ,  H01L27/14831 ,  H04N5/3597

摘要： A solid-state imaging device includes a substrate, and an array of charge-packet storage cells or picture elements (or "pixels") arranged on the substrate, each including a storage diode that stores therein a signal charge packet indicative of an incident light. A charge transfer section is coupled with the array of picture elements. The transfer section includes a charge-coupled device (CCD) register layer that is spaced apart from the storage diode to define a channel region therebetween, and a first insulated electrode overlying the register layer and the channel region. A reset section is coupled to the storage diode, for potentially resetting the storage diode by additionally injecting an extra charge packet into the storage diode and by causing the charge to drained from the storage diode. A potential controller is provided which forces, when a signal charge packet is read out of the storage diode toward the CCD register layer, the storage diode to decrease in potential so that the storage diode becomes potentially less than its potential as set during the reset operation, while causing the channel region to be fixed at almost the same potential during the read operation and the reset operation.

摘要翻译： 固态成像装置包括基板和布置在基板上的电荷分组存储单元或像素（或“像素”）的阵列，每个包括存储二极管，其中存储指示入射光的信号电荷分组 。 电荷转移部分与图像元素阵列耦合。 转印部分包括与存储二极管间隔开以限定它们之间的沟道区域的电荷耦合器件（CCD）寄存器层，以及覆盖寄存器层和沟道区域的第一绝缘电极。 复位部分耦合到存储二极管，用于通过额外地将额外的电荷分组注入到存储二极管中并通过使电荷从存储二极管排出来潜在地复位存储二极管。 提供了一种电位控制器，当将信号电荷分组从存储二极管朝向CCD寄存器层读出时，存储二极管降低电位，使得存储二极管潜在地小于其在复位操作期间设置的电位 同时在读取操作和复位操作期间使通道区域固定在几乎相同的电位。

公开(公告)号：US5437921A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-01

申请号：US773818

申请日：1991-10-09

申请人： Yasuo Kogo ,  Takefumi Ito ,  Mitsuhiro Okumura ,  Kiyoshi Yoshizaki ,  Takeji Fujihara ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

发明人： Yasuo Kogo ,  Takefumi Ito ,  Mitsuhiro Okumura ,  Kiyoshi Yoshizaki ,  Takeji Fujihara ,  Hirofumi Yamashita

IPC分类号： C22C49/00 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C49/06 ,  C22C49/14 ,  H01L23/14 ,  H01L23/373 ,  H01L23/492 ,  H05K1/05 ,  B32B5/06

CPC分类号： H01L24/29 ,  C22C49/14 ,  H01L23/3733 ,  H01L23/4922 ,  H01L2224/29298 ,  H01L2924/00011 ,  H01L2924/00013 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01012 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01025 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/0103 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01058 ,  H01L2924/01061 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/01094 ,  H01L2924/0132 ,  H01L2924/0133 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/351 ,  H05K1/05 ,  Y10T442/624 ,  Y10T442/654

摘要： A base material for mounting electronic components is provided which has a low density and a coefficient of thermal expansion close to that of aluminum and can be processed with ease. The base material essentially consists of aluminum or an aluminum alloy reinforced with carbon fibers with a volume fraction ranging from 0.15 to 0.55, the carbon fibers in the base material being arranged at random on a surface for mounting an electronic component and being arranged in layer in a direction vertical to the above-described surface.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于安装电子部件的基材，其具有接近于铝的低密度和热膨胀系数，并且可以容易地加工。 基体材料基本上由铝或铝合金组成，其体积分数为0.15-0.55的碳纤维增强，基材中的碳纤维被随机地布置在用于安装电子部件的表面上并且被布置在 垂直于上述表面的方向。

公开(公告)号：US5343061A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-30

申请号：US67966

申请日：1993-05-27

申请人： Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Yoshiyuki Matsunaga

发明人： Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Yoshiyuki Matsunaga

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H01L27/148 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/341 ,  H04N5/361 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/3722 ,  H04N5/3728 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L31/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/14893

摘要： An FIT or IT solid-state imaging device comprising a p-type Si substrate in which n-type regions forming storage diode portions, signal read-out portions, n-type CCD channels, and p.sup.+ -type element isolating regions are formed, a solid-state imaging element chip on the top of the substrate in which pixel electrodes are formed, a photo-conductive film stacked above the solid-state imaging element chip, and a transparent electrode formed above the photo-conductive film, wherein a drain for charge injection is further provided in or at one end of the pixel region of the substrate, the potential of the storage diode portion is set to a value almost equal to the potential of the element isolating region immediately before the accumulation of the signal charge, by injecting a specified amount of charge from the drain into the storage diode portion, and during the accumulation of the signal charge, the potential applied to the transparent electrode is set to a value higher than the potential of the storage diode portion set immediately before the accumulation of the signal charge, and the potential of the storage diode portion is made close to the potential of the element isolating layer and the substrate in the vicinity particularly in a case where the amount of incident light is small so that variations in dark current are conspicuous, by injecting holes of the carriers generated by the incident light in the photo-conductive film into the storage diode portion.

摘要翻译： 一种FIT或IT固态成像装置，包括形成存储二极管部分，信号读出部分，n型CCD通道和p +型元件隔离区域的n型区域的p型Si衬底， 在其上形成有像素电极的基板的顶部上的固态成像元件芯片，在固体摄像元件芯片上方堆叠的导电膜，以及形成在导电膜上方的透明电极，其中， 电荷注入还设置在衬底的像素区域的一端或其一端，存储二极管部分的电位被设置为几乎等于信号电荷积累之前的元件隔离区的电位的值， 将指定量的电荷从漏极注入存储二极管部分，并且在积累信号电荷期间，施加到透明电极的电位被设置为高于电位 存储二极管部分在紧靠信号电荷的累积之前设置，并且使存储二极管部分的电位接近元件隔离层和基板附近的电位，特别是在入射光量为 通过将由光入射光产生的载流子的空穴注入到存储二极管部分中，使得暗电流的变化明显。

公开(公告)号：US08435823B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-07

申请号：US12848469

申请日：2010-08-02

申请人： Hirofumi Yamashita

发明人： Hirofumi Yamashita

IPC分类号： H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/14607 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14621 ,  H01L27/14627 ,  H01L27/14632 ,  H01L27/14636 ,  H01L27/1464 ,  H01L27/14645 ,  H01L27/14685 ,  H01L27/14687

摘要： According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a back-illuminated solid-state imaging device including forming a mask with apertures corresponding to a pixel pattern on the surface of a semiconductor layer, implanting second-conductivity-type impurity ions into the semiconductor layer from the front side of the layer to form second-conductivity-type photoelectric conversion parts and forming a part where no ion has been implanted into a pixel separation region, forming at the surface of the semiconductor layer a signal scanning circuit for reading light signals obtained at the photoelectric conversion parts after removing the mask, and removing the semiconductor substrate and a buried insulating layer from the semiconductor layer after causing a support substrate to adhere to the front side of the semiconductor layer.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，一种制造背照式固态成像装置的方法，包括：形成具有对应于半导体层表面上的像素图案的孔的掩模，将第二导电型杂质离子注入到半导体层中 所述层的前侧形成第二导电型光电转换部，并且在像素分离区域中形成没有离子注入的部分，在半导体层的表面形成信号扫描电路，用于读取在 去除掩模后的光电转换部件，以及在使支撑基板粘附到半导体层的前侧之后，从半导体层去除半导体基板和埋入绝缘层。

公开(公告)号：US08416327B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-09

申请号：US12562610

申请日：2009-09-18

申请人： Hirofumi Yamashita

发明人： Hirofumi Yamashita

IPC分类号： H04N9/09

CPC分类号： H01L27/14625 ,  H04N5/3415

摘要： A plurality of image pickup areas is disposed in a semiconductor substrate so as to be separate from one another. Disposed in each of the image pickup areas are rows and columns of unit pixels, each of which includes a photoelectric conversion part and signal scanning circuit parts. Formed on the image pickup areas of the semiconductor substrate and opposite a interconnect layer formed on the semiconductor substrate are optical image formation lenses used for forming object images. Further, between the image pickup areas on the semiconductor substrate is a driving circuit area in which driving circuits are formed for driving the signal scanning circuit parts.

摘要翻译： 多个图像拾取区域设置在半导体衬底中以便彼此分离。 在每个图像拾取区域中设置有单位像素的行和列，每个单元像素包括光电转换部分和信号扫描电路部分。 形成在半导体衬底的图像拾取区域上并与半导体衬底上形成的互连层相对的是用于形成对象图像的光学成像透镜。 此外，在半导体基板上的图像拾取区域之间是形成驱动电路以驱动信号扫描电路部分的驱动电路区域。

公开(公告)号：US20120199894A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

申请号：US13365627

申请日：2012-02-03

申请人： Shogo FURUYA ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Tetsuya Yamaguchi

发明人： Shogo FURUYA ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Tetsuya Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： H01L31/113

CPC分类号： H01L27/14641 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/1461 ,  H01L27/14612 ,  H01L27/1463 ,  H01L27/1464

摘要： According to one embodiment, a solid-state imaging device includes a first element formation region surrounded by an element isolation region in a semiconductor substrate having a first and a second surface, an upper element isolation layer on the first surface in the element formation region, a lower element isolation layer between the second surface and the upper element isolation layer, a first photodiode in the element formation region, a floating diffusion in the element formation region, and a first transistor disposed between the first photodiode and the floating diffusion. A side surface of the lower element isolation layer protrudes closer to the transistor than a side surface of the upper element isolation layer.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，固态成像装置包括由具有第一和第二表面的半导体衬底中的元件隔离区围绕的第一元件形成区域，元件形成区域中的第一表面上的上部元件隔离层， 在第二表面和上部元件隔离层之间的下部元件隔离层，元件形成区域中的第一光电二极管，元件形成区域中的浮动扩散以及设置在第一光电二极管和浮动扩散部之间的第一晶体管。 下部元件隔离层的侧表面比上部元件隔离层的侧表面更靠近晶体管。

公开(公告)号：US08144928B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US12084993

申请日：2006-11-22

申请人： Ryoji Ohba ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Isao Hayashi

发明人： Ryoji Ohba ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Isao Hayashi

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/36

CPC分类号： G06T7/001 ,  G06T7/254 ,  G06T2207/30108 ,  G08B13/196 ,  G08B13/19634 ,  G08B21/14

摘要： A method includes a pixel-value correction step that causes an average and variance of pixel values in a second subregion inclusive of a first subregion inclusive of being formed of only one pixel in a comparison image resolved into pixels to match with an average and variance of pixel values in a subregion corresponding to the second subregion on a reference image similarly resolved into pixels, thereby to execute calculation that corrects the pixel value of each pixel in the first subregion in the comparison image by recognizing each of subregions to be the first subregion, the subregions being obtained when the comparison image is divided into the subregions respectively inclusive of being formed of only one pixel; and a change determination step that determines the presence/absence of a change in the object by comparing the reference image with a post-correction comparison image acquired through the pixel value correction step.

摘要翻译： 一种方法包括像素值校正步骤，其使包括第一子区域在内的第二子区域中的像素值的平均值和方差包括在仅被分解成像素的比较图像中的一个像素形成，以与平均值和方差 对应于参考图像上的第二子区域的子区域中的像素值类似地分解为像素，从而执行通过识别作为第一子区域的每个子区域来校正比较图像中的第一子区域中的每个像素的像素值的计算， 当比较图像被分成包括仅由一个像素形成的子区域时，获得的子区域; 以及改变确定步骤，通过将参考图像与通过像素值校正步骤获取的校正后比较图像进行比较来确定对象的变化的存在/不存在。

公开(公告)号：US20110009518A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

申请号：US12787626

申请日：2010-05-26

申请人： Naoya Yabuuchi ,  Koji Morita ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Hitomi Ohara ,  Shiro Kobayashi ,  Masahiko Ishii

发明人： Naoya Yabuuchi ,  Koji Morita ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Hitomi Ohara ,  Shiro Kobayashi ,  Masahiko Ishii

IPC分类号： C08F2/46

CPC分类号： C09D167/07 ,  C08F2/48

摘要： There are provided a photosetting type bio-based coating composition and its coated article, wherein the coating composition has a sufficient hydrolysis resistance and a sufficient crosslinking density so as to be excellent in such as long-term stability, and is inexpensive, and is applicable also to an aqueous solvent. The photosetting type bio-based coating composition according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: a bio-based photopolymerizable compound as a film-forming ingredient which compound has at least one lactic acid unit and at least one photopolymerizable group together in a molecule; and a photopolymerization initiator. The coated article according to the present invention is characterized by being obtained by being coated with the aforementioned coating composition.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种光固化型生物基涂料组合物及其涂布制品，其中涂料组合物具有足够的耐水解性和足够的交联密度，从而具有优异的长期稳定性，并且价格便宜，适用 还涉及水性溶剂。 根据本发明的光固化型生物基涂料组合物的特征在于包括：化合物在分子中具有至少一个乳酸单元和至少一个光聚合基团的成膜成分的生物基光聚合化合物; 和光聚合引发剂。 根据本发明的涂布制品的特征在于通过涂覆上述涂料组合物获得。

公开(公告)号：US20090238450A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：US12084993

申请日：2006-11-22

申请人： Ryoji Ohba ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Isao Hayashi

发明人： Ryoji Ohba ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Isao Hayashi

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/46

CPC分类号： G06T7/001 ,  G06T7/254 ,  G06T2207/30108 ,  G08B13/196 ,  G08B13/19634 ,  G08B21/14

摘要： A method includes a pixel-value correction step that causes an average and variance of pixel values in a second subregion inclusive of a first subregion inclusive of being formed of only one pixel in a comparison image resolved into pixels to match with an average and variance of pixel values in a subregion corresponding to the second subregion on a reference image similarly resolved into pixels, thereby to execute calculation that corrects the pixel value of each pixel in the first subregion in the comparison image by recognizing each of subregions to be the first subregion, the subregions being obtained when the comparison image is divided into the subregions respectively inclusive of being formed of only one pixel; and a change determination step that determines the presence/absence of a change in the object by comparing the reference image with a post-correction comparison image acquired through the pixel value correction step.

摘要翻译： 一种方法包括像素值校正步骤，其使包括第一子区域在内的第二子区域中的像素值的平均值和方差包括在仅被分解成像素的比较图像中的一个像素形成，以与平均值和方差 对应于参考图像上的第二子区域的子区域中的像素值类似地分解为像素，从而执行通过识别作为第一子区域的每个子区域来校正比较图像中的第一子区域中的每个像素的像素值的计算， 当比较图像被分成包括仅由一个像素形成的子区域时，获得的子区域; 以及改变确定步骤，通过将参考图像与通过像素值校正步骤获取的校正后比较图像进行比较来确定对象的变化的存在/不存在。

公开(公告)号：US07538478B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

申请号：US11486745

申请日：2006-07-14

申请人： Toshihiro Terada ,  Shigeru Ido ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Taizou Ono ,  Masanobu Murakami

发明人： Toshihiro Terada ,  Shigeru Ido ,  Tomokazu Matsuura ,  Hirofumi Yamashita ,  Taizou Ono ,  Masanobu Murakami

IPC分类号： H01J11/00 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J65/00 ,  H01J61/06

CPC分类号： H01J65/046 ,  G02F1/133604

摘要： A discharge lamp includes a glass bulb and a pair of electrodes provided at both ends of the glass bulb. At least one of the electrodes is an external electrode formed on an outer surface of the glass bulb as a thin layer whose maximum thickness is 70 μm or less, and an end portion of the external electrode becomes smaller in thickness towards an end of the external electrode.

摘要翻译： 放电灯包括玻璃灯泡和设置在玻璃灯泡两端的一对电极。 至少一个电极是形成在玻璃泡的外表面上的外部电极，作为最大厚度为70μm或更小的薄层，并且外部电极的端部的厚度朝向外部的端部变小 电极。