Toner
    61.
    发明授权
    Toner 有权
    爽肤水

    公开(公告)号:US07842446B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-30

    申请号:US11224010

    申请日:2005-09-13

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a toner excellent in durability and storage stability, and having good fixing performance in a wide fixing temperature region even at a high process speed. According to the present invention, there is provided a toner containing: a binder resin; a colorant; and a polyester resin, in which: I) the polyester resin contains at least, as a main component, polyester obtained by subjecting a monomer composition containing an alcohol selected from aliphatic diols each having 2 to 22 carbon atoms and a carboxylic acid selected from aliphatic dicarboxylic acids each having 2 to 22 carbon atoms to a polycondensation reaction; and II) a region having a lamellar structure is present at a surface layer of the toner.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供耐久性和储存稳定性优异的调色剂,即使在高处理速度下也能在宽的定影温度区域具有良好的定影性能。 根据本发明,提供一种调色剂,其含有:粘合剂树脂; 着色剂 和聚酯树脂,其中:I)所述聚酯树脂至少含有通过使含有选自脂肪族二醇和碳原子数2〜22的醇的单体组合物和选自脂肪族的羧酸的单体组合物作为主要成分 对于缩聚反应,各具有2〜22个碳原子的二羧酸; 和II)具有层状结构的区域存在于调色剂的表面层上。

    MAGNETIC TONER
    62.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC TONER 有权
    磁性墨粉

    公开(公告)号:US20100266943A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12754918

    申请日:2010-04-06

    IPC分类号: G03G9/083

    摘要: To provide a toner excellent in low-temperature fixability, releasing performance, and development stability in long-term use under a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, provided is a magnetic toner including: magnetic toner particles each containing at least a binder resin and a magnetic particles; and an inorganic fine powder, in which: the magnetic particles is a treated magnetic particles treated with a silane compound; the treated magnetic particles has a water adsorption per unit area based on a BET specific surface area of 0.300 mg/m2 or less; portion of styrene extractables constitutes 25 mass % or less among the silane compound in the treated magnetic particles; and the silane compound with which the treated magnetic particles is treated contains a compound having a hydrocarbon group having 2 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms as a main component.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供在高温高湿环境下长期使用的低温定影性,脱模性能和显影稳定性优良的调色剂,提供了一种磁性调色剂,其包括:至少含有粘合剂树脂的磁性调色剂颗粒 和磁性颗粒; 和无机细粉末,其中:磁性颗粒是用硅烷化合物处理的经处理的磁性颗粒; 经处理的磁性颗粒基于BET比表面积为0.300mg / m 2或更小,每单位面积吸水量; 苯乙烯可提取物的部分在处理过的磁性颗粒中的硅烷化合物中占25质量%以下。 处理过的磁性粒子的硅烷化合物含有具有2个以上且4个以下碳原子的烃基作为主要成分的化合物。

    Porous inorganic oxide support and hydrotreating catalyst of catalytic cracking gasoline using the same
    63.
    发明授权
    Porous inorganic oxide support and hydrotreating catalyst of catalytic cracking gasoline using the same 有权
    多孔无机氧化物载体和催化裂化汽油加氢处理催化剂使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US07795168B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-14

    申请号:US11885414

    申请日:2006-02-28

    IPC分类号: B01J27/20

    摘要: A porous inorganic oxide support comprising an oxygen-containing carbonaceous material supported thereon, preferably a porous inorganic oxide support wherein the oxygen-containing carbonaceous material is a carbide of an oxygen-containing organic compound, wherein the ratio of the supported carbon amount with respect to the mass of the support for preparing the catalyst is from 0.05 to 0.2, the atomic ratio of the supported hydrogen amount with respect to the supported carbon amount is from 0.4 to 1.0, and the atomic ratio of the supported oxygen amount with respect to the supported carbon amount is from 0.1 to 0.6; and a hydrotreating catalyst of catalytic cracking gasoline which comprises the support and a catalyst containing a Group 8 metal of the periodic table, molybdenum (Mo), phosphorus and sulfur which is supported on the support are useful as a desulfurization catalyst of, for example, catalytic cracking gasoline at a hyperdesulfurized level, because of having functions of suppressing the hydrogenation activity of olefins and minimizing the decrease in the octane number even under reaction conditions with a high desulfurization ratio.

    摘要翻译: 一种多孔无机氧化物载体,其包含负载在其上的含氧碳质材料,优选多孔无机氧化物载体,其中所述含氧碳质材料是含氧有机化合物的碳化物,其中所述负载碳量相对于 用于制备催化剂的载体的质量为0.05至0.2,负载氢量相对于负载碳量的原子比为0.4至1.0,并且负载氧量相对于负载的碳原子比 碳量为0.1〜0.6; 和催化裂化汽油的加氢处理催化剂,其包含载体和含有周期表第8族金属的催化剂,负载在载体上的钼(Mo),磷和硫,可用作例如脱硫催化剂, 催化裂化汽油处于高脱硫水平,因为即使在高脱硫比的反应条件下也具有抑制烯烃的氢化活性和最小化辛烷值降低的作用。

    Lead materials for semiconductor devices
    68.
    发明授权
    Lead materials for semiconductor devices 失效
    半导体器件引线材料

    公开(公告)号:US4591484A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-27

    申请号:US719453

    申请日:1985-04-03

    摘要: A lead material for semiconductor devices comprising from 0.4 to 4.0 wt % of Ni, from 0.1 to 1.0 wt % of Si, from 0.05 to 1.0 wt % of Zn, from 0.01 to 1.0 wt % of Mn, from 0.001 to less than 0.01 wt % of Mg, from 0.001 to less than 0.01 wt % of Cr, up to 0.003 wt % of S, and the balance of Cu and inevitable impurities. The material may further comprise up to 5 ppm of hydrogen and up to 5 ppm of oxygen.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于半导体器件的铅材料,包括0.4至4.0重量%的Ni,0.1至1.0重量%的Si,0.05至1.0重量%的Zn,0.01至1.0重量%的Mn,0.001至小于0.01重量% Mg的百分比,0.001至小于0.01重量%的Cr,至多0.003重量%的S,余量为Cu和不可避免的杂质。 该材料还可以包含高达5ppm的氢和高达5ppm的氧。

    Method and apparatus for refining ferrosilicon
    70.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for refining ferrosilicon 失效
    硅铁精炼方法及设备

    公开(公告)号:US4255184A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-10

    申请号:US53480

    申请日:1979-06-29

    IPC分类号: C21C5/52 C22C35/00

    摘要: A gas having high CO content evolved at reaction zone in a ferrosilicon-refining electric furnace is burned and deflected to wipe transversely on the top level of the charged raw materials with the aid of air introduced near electrodes through an air pipe. The burning of the gas is so controlled that a content of oxygen in the burned gas is within a range of 12-17% by volume by controlling a volume of the air to be introduced near electrodes as well as a volume of air invading into the furnace through a poking window and a gap between a shell of the furnace and a heat-shielding hood above the furnace. The CO-rich gas which has heretofore been exhausted in vain from the furnace can now be used to preheat the charged raw materials and prevents the furnace from blocking due to formation of crusts at the top level of the charged raw materials. The exhaust gas is now less noxious, has a higher temperature that can be used for driving a turbine of a generator. High heat efficiency, high quality of ferrosilicon, useful electric power and less blocking troubles can be obtained in a simple and economical way.

    摘要翻译: 在硅铁精炼电炉中在反应区放出的具有高CO含量的气体被燃烧并偏转以借助于通过空气管引入电极附近的空气横向擦拭带电原料的顶部水平。 气体的燃烧受到控制,通过控制在电极附近引入的空气的体积以及侵入到气体中的空气的体积,燃烧气体中的氧含量在12-17体积%的范围内 炉子通过捅窗和炉壳之间的间隙和炉上方的遮光罩。 迄今为止,已经从炉中排出的富含CO的气体现在可以用于预热加入的原料,并且防止由于在带电原料的顶层形成结壳而导致的炉堵塞。 废气现在较少有毒,具有可用于驱动发电机的涡轮机的较高温度。 以简单经济的方式可以获得高热效率,高质量的硅铁,有用的电力和较少的阻塞故障。