摘要:
A chemically amplified positive resist composition of better performance can be formulated using a polymer having a quencher incorporated therein, specifically a polymer comprising recurring units having a carbamate structure which is decomposed with an acid to generate an amino group and optionally recurring units having an acid labile group capable of generating a carboxyl and/or hydroxyl group under the action of an acid. The polymer is highly effective for suppressing diffusion of acid and diffuses little itself, and the composition forms a pattern of rectangular profile at a high resolution.
摘要:
A pattern is formed by applying a resist composition comprising a polymer comprising recurring units having a nitrogen atom bonded to an acid labile group, an acid generator, and an organic solvent onto a substrate, prebaking to form a resist film, exposing the resist film to high-energy radiation, baking, and developing the exposed film with an organic solvent developer to form a negative pattern wherein the unexposed region of film is dissolved and the exposed region of film is not dissolved.
摘要:
A resist lower-layer composition configured to be used by a multi-layer resist method used in lithography to form a layer lower than a photoresist layer acting as a resist upper layer film. The resist lower-layer composition is insoluble or poorly-soluble in an alkaline developer after formation of the lower layer, and the resist lower-layer composition comprises, at least, a thermal acid generator for generating an acid by heating at a temperature of 100° C. or higher.
摘要:
A material comprising a novolac resin having a C6-C30 aromatic hydrocarbon group substituted with a sulfo group or an amine salt thereof is useful in forming a photoresist undercoat. The undercoat-forming material has an extinction coefficient sufficient to provide an antireflective effect at a thickness of at least 200 nm, and a high etching resistance as demonstrated by slow etching rates with CF4/CHF3 gas for substrate processing.
摘要:
The invention is a protective film material for immersion lithography that enables desirable immersion lithography, can be removed simultaneously with development of a photoresist layer, and has excellent process adaptability. The invention also includes a method for forming a pattern using the material. More specifically, the invention is a protective film material comprising (i) a blend of a polymer comprising a repeating unit having a fluorine-containing alkyl or alkylene group which contains at least one fluorine atom and an optional alkali soluble repeating unit and a polymer comprising a repeating unit having a fluorine-free alkyl group and an optional alkali soluble repeating unit, or (ii) a polymer comprising a repeating unit having a fluorine-containing alkyl or alkylene group which contains at least one fluorine atom and a repeating unit having a fluorine-free alkyl group and an optional alkali-soluble repeating unit.
摘要:
A chemically amplified resist composition comprising a base polymer, an acid generator, and an amine quencher in the form of a β-alanine, γ-aminobutyric acid or 5-aminovaleric acid derivative having an acid labile group-substituted carboxyl group has a high contrast of alkaline dissolution rate before and after exposure and forms a pattern of good profile at a high resolution, minimal roughness and wide focus margin.
摘要:
A chemically amplified resist composition comprising a base polymer, an acid generator, and a basic compound of thiomorpholine dioxide structure has many advantages including a high contrast of alkaline dissolution rate before and after exposure, a good pattern profile after exposure, minimized roughness, and a wide focus margin. The resist composition which may be positive or negative is useful for the fabrication of VLSI and photomasks.
摘要:
Alicyclic methacrylate compounds having an oxygen substituent group on their α-methyl group, represented by formula (1), are novel wherein R1 is H or C1–C10 alkyl which may contain a halogen atom, hydroxyl group, ether bond, carbonyl group, carboxyl group or cyano group, and R2 is a monovalent C3–C20 organic group having an alicyclic structure. Polymers prepared from these alicyclic methacrylate compounds have improved transparency, especially at the exposure wavelength of an excimer laser, and improved dry etching resistance. Resist compositions comprising the polymers are sensitive to high-energy radiation, show a high resolution, allow smooth development, lend themselves to micropatterning, and are thus suitable as micropatterning material for VLSI fabrication
摘要:
A composition comprising (A) a fluorinated polymer having k=0.01-0.4 and n=1.4-2.1 and (B) an aromatic ring-bearing polymer having k=0.3-1.2 is used to form an antireflective coating. The ARC-forming composition can be deposited by the same process as prior art ARCs. The resulting ARC is effective in preventing reflection of exposure light in photolithography and has an acceptable dry etching rate.
摘要:
A positive resist composition comprises a polymer comprising recurring units having a sulfonium salt incorporated therein as a base resin which becomes soluble in alkaline developer under the action of acid. The polymer generates a strong sulfonic acid upon exposure to high-energy radiation so as to facilitate effective scission of acid labile groups in the resist composition.