Method and apparatus for inspecting an edge exposure area of a wafer
    61.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for inspecting an edge exposure area of a wafer 失效
    用于检查晶片的边缘曝光区域的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07280233B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US10787765

    申请日:2004-02-27

    摘要: For an automatic defect inspection of an edge exposure area of a wafer, an optical unit supplies a light beam onto the edge portion of a wafer and a detection unit detects light reflected from the edge portion. The detection unit converts the detected light into an electrical signal to transmit the electrical signal to a processing unit. The processing unit analyzes the electrical signal to measure the reflectivity of the edge portion, compares the measured reflectivity with a reference reflectivity, and calculates the width of the edge exposure area. The processing unit compares the calculated width with a reference width to detect any defect in the edge exposure area.

    摘要翻译: 为了对晶片的边缘曝光区域进行自动缺陷检查,光学单元将光束提供到晶片的边缘部分,并且检测单元检测从边缘部分反射的光。 检测单元将检测到的光转换为电信号,以将电信号传送到处理单元。 处理单元分析电信号以测量边缘部分的反射率,将测量的反射率与参考反射率进行比较,并计算边缘曝光区域的宽度。 处理单元将计算的宽度与参考宽度进行比较,以检测边缘曝光区域中的任何缺陷。

    Wafer holder and wafer conveyor equipped with the same
    62.
    发明申请
    Wafer holder and wafer conveyor equipped with the same 失效
    晶圆架和晶圆输送机配备相同

    公开(公告)号:US20070190904A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11783534

    申请日:2007-04-10

    IPC分类号: B24B51/00

    CPC分类号: H01L21/68785 H01L21/6776

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a wafer holder and a related wafer conveyor system. The wafer holder holds a wafer and moves horizontally within a chamber. A contact area between the wafer and the wafer holder is reduced, and potential contaminants generated by ear between components of the wafer holder are trapped by an airtight cover. Since the wafer holder moves horizontally while being fixed to a guide rail, the wafer conveyor system reduces friction between the guide rail and the wafer holder.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及晶片保持器和相关的晶片输送系统。 晶片保持器保持晶片并且在腔室内水平移动。 晶片和晶片保持架之间的接触面积减小,并且由晶片保持器的部件之间的耳朵产生的潜在的污染物被气密的盖子所困住。 由于晶片保持架在固定到导轨的同时水平移动,所以晶片传送系统减小了导轨和晶片保持器之间的摩擦。

    Wafer holder and wafer conveyor system equipped with the same
    63.
    发明授权
    Wafer holder and wafer conveyor system equipped with the same 失效
    晶圆架和晶圆输送系统配备相同

    公开(公告)号:US07220173B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US11016247

    申请日:2004-12-20

    IPC分类号: B24B47/02

    CPC分类号: H01L21/68785 H01L21/6776

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a wafer holder and a related wafer conveyor system. The wafer holder holds a wafer and moves horizontally within a chamber. A contact area between the wafer and the wafer holder is reduced, and potential contaminants generated by ear between components of the wafer holder are trapped by an airtight cover. Since the wafer holder moves horizontally while being fixed to a guide rail, the wafer conveyor system reduces friction between the guide rail and the wafer holder.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及晶片保持器和相关的晶片输送系统。 晶片保持器保持晶片并且在腔室内水平移动。 晶片和晶片固定器之间的接触面积减小,并且由晶片保持器的部件之间的耳朵产生的潜在的污染物被气密的盖子所困住。 由于晶片保持架在固定到导轨的同时水平移动,所以晶片传送系统减小了导轨和晶片保持器之间的摩擦。

    Method and apparatus for measuring thickness of metal layer
    64.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring thickness of metal layer 失效
    用于测量金属层厚度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07197426B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-27

    申请号:US11191069

    申请日:2005-07-28

    IPC分类号: G01B11/28

    CPC分类号: G01B11/0666

    摘要: In a method and apparatus for measuring a thickness of a metal layer formed on a semiconductor substrate first, second, and third light pulses are successively irradiated onto a top surface of the metal layer to generate respective first, second, and third second sonic waves in the metal layer. Interference between the first and second sonic waves alters a detected reflectivity of the third light pulse off the metal layer. Maximum interference of the sonic waves occurs where the first sonic wave travels to a bottom surface of the metal layer and back to the top surface in the same time that it takes for the second light pulse to arrive at the surface of the metal layer. Accordingly, the velocity of the first sonic wave and a time lag between the first and second light pulses are used to determine the thickness of the metal layer.

    摘要翻译: 在用于测量形成在半导体衬底上的金属层的厚度的方法和装置中,第一,第二和第三光脉冲被连续照射在金属层的顶表面上,以产生相应的第一,第二和第三声波 金属层。 第一和第二声波之间的干扰改变了第三光脉冲从金属层的检测反射率。 发生声波的最大干扰,其中第一声波在第二光脉冲到达金属层的表面所需的同一时间内移动到金属层的底表面并返回到顶表面。 因此,使用第一声波的速度和第一和第二光脉冲之间的时间滞后来确定金属层的厚度。

    Adsorption apparatus, semiconductor device manufacturing facility comprising the same, and method of recycling perfulorocompounds
    65.
    发明申请
    Adsorption apparatus, semiconductor device manufacturing facility comprising the same, and method of recycling perfulorocompounds 审中-公开
    吸附装置,包括该吸附装置的半导体装置制造设备以及循环使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070028771A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11498017

    申请日:2006-08-03

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02

    摘要: PFC is recycled from a gas mixture using adsorption technology and techniques. Two adsorption units each include an adsorbent having a selectivity by which the PFC is selectively adsorbed with respect to the other gas(es) that make up the mixture. The gas mixture is selectively supplied to one of the first and second adsorption units and a condition is created in the first adsorption unit so that the PFC is adsorbed in the first adsorption unit. Once the adsorbent is saturated in the first adsorption unit, a condition is created in the first adsorption unit that causes the PFC to be desorbed. At this time, the gas mixture is selectively supplied to the second adsorption unit, and a condition is created in the second adsorption unit so that the PFC is adsorbed. Once the adsorbent is saturated in the second adsorption unit, a condition is created in the second adsorption unit that causes the PFC to be desorbed. High-purity PFC gas can be obtained from the exhaust gas even if the gas mixture is exhaust gas of a semiconductor device manufacturing process having a low concentration of PFC.

    摘要翻译: 使用吸附技术和技术,从气体混合物回收PFC。 两个吸附单元各自包括具有选择性的吸附剂,通过该吸附剂相对于构成混合物的其它气体选择性地吸附PFC。 气体混合物被选择性地供应到第一和第二吸附单元之一,并且在第一吸附单元中产生条件,使得PFC吸附在第一吸附单元中。 一旦吸附剂在第一吸附单元中饱和,则在第一吸附单元中产生使PFC解吸的条件。 此时,将气体混合物选择性地供给到第二吸附单元,并且在第二吸附单元中产生条件以使PFC被吸附。 一旦吸附剂在第二吸附单元中饱和,则在引起PFC解吸的第二吸附单元中产生一个条件。 即使气体混合物是具有低浓度PFC的半导体器件制造方法的废气,也可以从废气中获得高纯度PFC气体。

    OPTICAL INSPECTION TOOL HAVING LENS UNIT WITH MULTIPLE BEAM PATHS FOR DETECTING SURFACE DEFECTS OF A SUBSTRATE AND METHODS OF USING SAME
    66.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL INSPECTION TOOL HAVING LENS UNIT WITH MULTIPLE BEAM PATHS FOR DETECTING SURFACE DEFECTS OF A SUBSTRATE AND METHODS OF USING SAME 有权
    具有用于检测基板的表面缺陷的多个光束的透镜单元的光学检查工具及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070013901A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11423677

    申请日:2006-06-12

    IPC分类号: G01N21/88

    CPC分类号: G01N21/9501 G01N2021/8825

    摘要: An optical inspection tool used to detect surface defects of a substrate include a chuck for holding a substrate and a lens unit disposed over the chuck. The lens unit includes at least a pair of oblique beam paths therein, wherein light penetrating the beam paths travels without angular deflection. The beam paths take the form of spaces formed through the lens unit, or flat portions formed on a lens within the lens unit. A camera is installed on the lens unit, and the camera converts light passing through the lens unit into an image. Methods of detecting surface defects of the substrate using the inspection tool are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测基板的表面缺陷的光学检查工具包括用于保持基板的卡盘和设置在卡盘上方的透镜单元。 透镜单元在其中包括至少一对倾斜光束路径,其中穿透光束路径的光行进而没有角度偏转。 光束路径采取通过透镜单元形成的空间的形式,或形成在透镜单元内的透镜上的平坦部分。 相机安装在镜头单元上,相机将通过镜头单元的光转换为图像。 还提供了使用检查工具检测基板的表面缺陷的方法。

    Method of measuring and controlling concentration of dopants of a thin film
    67.
    发明授权
    Method of measuring and controlling concentration of dopants of a thin film 失效
    测量和控制薄膜掺杂剂浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07046760B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US10789445

    申请日:2004-03-01

    IPC分类号: G01N23/223 H01L21/66

    CPC分类号: H01L22/14 H01L21/32155

    摘要: A method of measuring a concentration of dopants of an objective thin film includes measuring a concentration of dopants of a first wafer, forming the objective thin film on the first wafer to form a second wafer, measuring a concentration of dopants of the second wafer, and obtaining the concentration of dopants of the objective thin film by subtracting the concentration of dopants of the first wafer from the concentration of dopants of the second wafer. Therefore, the concentration of dopants of the objective thin film may be measured without the use of a criterion wafer, thereby reducing measuring time. Also, the concentration of dopants of the objective thin film may be easily controlled, and therefore promptly corrected if necessary.

    摘要翻译: 测量目标薄膜的掺杂剂浓度的方法包括测量第一晶片的掺杂剂的浓度,在第一晶片上形成目标薄膜以形成第二晶片,测量第二晶片的掺杂剂的浓度,以及 通过从第二晶片的掺杂剂的浓度减去第一晶片的掺杂剂的浓度来获得目标薄膜的掺杂剂的浓度。 因此,可以在不使用标准晶片的情况下测量目标薄膜的掺杂剂的浓度,从而减少测量时间。 此外,可以容易地控制目标薄膜的掺杂剂的浓度,因此如果需要,可以及时校正。

    Electron-beam inspection apparatus and methods of inspecting through-holes using clustered nanotube arrays
    68.
    发明申请
    Electron-beam inspection apparatus and methods of inspecting through-holes using clustered nanotube arrays 审中-公开
    电子束检查装置和使用聚簇纳米管阵列检查通孔的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050151456A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US11028895

    申请日:2005-01-04

    摘要: Electron-beam generators have wide area and directional beam generation capability. The generators include anode and cathode electrodes, which are disposed in spaced-apart and opposing relationship relative to each other. A clustered carbon nanotube array is provided to support the wide area and directional beam generation. The clustered nanotube array extends between the anode and cathode electrodes. The nanotube array also has a wide area emission surface thereon, which extends opposite a primary surface of the anode electrode. The clustered nanotube array is configured so that nanotubes therein provide conductive channels for electrons, which pass from the cathode electrode to the anode electrode via the emission surface.

    摘要翻译: 电子束发生器具有广泛的面积和定向束产生能力。 发生器包括阳极和阴极电极,它们彼此间隔开和相对地设置。 提供聚簇碳纳米管阵列以支持广域和定向束产生。 聚集的纳米管阵列在阳极和阴极之间延伸。 纳米管阵列还具有与阳极电极的主表面相对延伸的广泛的发射表面。 聚集的纳米管阵列被配置为使得其中的纳米管为电子提供导电通道,电子通过发射表面从阴极电极传递到阳极电极。

    Method and apparatus for classifying defects of an object
    69.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for classifying defects of an object 有权
    用于分类物体缺陷的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050018182A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10786137

    申请日:2004-02-26

    IPC分类号: H01L21/66 G01N21/95 G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G01N21/956 G01N21/9501

    摘要: A method for classifying defects of an object includes irradiating lights having different wavelengths onto the object to create an inspection spot on the object, collecting scattered lights generated by the irradiated lights scattering from the inspection spot, and classifying defects of the object by type of defect by analyzing the scattered lights. An apparatus for classifying defects of an object includes light creating means emitting lights having different wavelengths to create an inspection spot on the object, and a detecting member for collecting scattered lights that are created from the lights scattering from the inspection spot, wherein the scattered lights are analyzed and classified in accordance with defects positioned on the inspection spot of the object.

    摘要翻译: 用于对物体的缺陷进行分类的方法包括将不同波长的光照射到物体上以在物体上产生检查点,收集由检查点散射的照射光产生的散射光,并根据缺陷类型对物体的缺陷进行分类 通过分析散射光。 用于对物体的缺陷进行分类的装置包括:发光装置,其发射具有不同波长的光,以在物体上产生检查点;以及检测部件,用于收集从检查点散射的光产生的散射光,其中散射光 根据位于物体检查点的缺陷进行分析和分类。

    Apparatus and method for examining spectral characteristics of transmitted light through an object
    70.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for examining spectral characteristics of transmitted light through an object 有权
    用于检查通过物体的透射光的光谱特性的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07646478B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11703095

    申请日:2007-02-07

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: An apparatus for examining spectral characteristics of an object may include a chuck configured to support and releasably fix the object, wherein the chuck is larger than the object, a first light source assembly integral with the chuck and configured to illuminate a bottom surface of the object with light having a predetermined spectrum and intensity, and a transmission analysis unit for collecting and analyzing light transmitted through the object. The first light source assembly may include multiple and/or adjustable light sources. A second light source assembly may illuminate a top surface of the object, and a reflection analysis unit may collect resultant reflected light.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查物体的光谱特性的装置可以包括配置成支撑和可释放地固定物体的卡盘,其中卡盘大于物体;第一光源组件,与卡盘一体并且被构造成照射物体的底面 具有预定的光谱和强度的光,以及用于收集和分析透过物体的光的透射分析单元。 第一光源组件可以包括多个和/或可调光源。 第二光源组件可以照亮物体的顶表面,并且反射分析单元可以收集所得到的反射光。