摘要:
An article comprising an instruction stored on a storage medium. The instruction includes opcode field storing an opcode signal and an operand field storing an operand signal. The operand is compressed prior to being stored in the operand field.
摘要:
A method, apparatus, and system are provided for monitoring locks using monitor-memory wait. In one embodiment, a memory to store instructions to perform functions of a monitoring mechanism is provided. The monitoring mechanism having a first logic to cause a processor to exit a sleep state in response to an event, wherein exiting the sleep state comprises resuming control of processing resources that were relinquished by the processor during the sleep state. The monitoring mechanism having a second logic to disable monitoring of a node associated with a contended lock after the processor exits the sleep state.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for executing lock instructions speculatively in an out-of-order processor are disclosed. In one embodiment, a prediction is made whether a given lock instruction will actually be contended. If not, then the lock instruction may be treated as having a normal load micro-operation which may be speculatively executed. Monitor logic may look for indications that the lock instruction is actually contended. If no such indications are found, the speculative load micro-operation and other micro-operations corresponding to the lock instruction may retire. However, if such indications are in fact found, the lock instruction may be restarted, and the prediction mechanism may be updated.
摘要:
Microarchitecture policies and structures partition execution resource clusters. In disclosed microarchitecture embodiments, micro-operations representing a sequential instruction ordering are partitioned into a two sets. To one set of micro-operations execution resources are allocated from a cluster of execution resources that can perform memory access operations but not branching operations. To the other set of micro-operations execution resources are allocated from a cluster of execution resources that can perform branching operations but not memory access operations. The first and second sets of micro-operations may be executed out of sequential order but are retired to represent their sequential instruction ordering.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus to redispatch an operation for execution in a processor are described. In one embodiment, a virtual address corresponding to a store instruction may be reselected for translation into a physical address in response to remaining unselected during a previous selection process. Other embodiments are also described.
摘要:
A method, apparatus, and system are provided for monitoring locks using monitor-memory wait. In one embodiment, a memory to store instructions to perform functions of a monitoring mechanism is provided. The monitoring mechanism having a first logic to cause a processor to exit a sleep state in response to an event, wherein exiting the sleep state comprises resuming control of processing resources that were relinquished by the processor during the sleep state. The monitoring mechanism having a second logic to disable monitoring of a node associated with a contended lock after the processor exits the sleep state.
摘要:
In one embodiment, the present invention includes a method for directly communicating between an accelerator and an instruction sequencer coupled thereto, where the accelerator is a heterogeneous resource with respect to the instruction sequencer. An interface may be used to provide the communication between these resources. Via such a communication mechanism a user-level application may directly communicate with the accelerator without operating system support. Further, the instruction sequencer and the accelerator may perform operations in parallel. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
Method, apparatus, and system for a programmable event driven yield mechanism that may activate other threads. The yield mechanism may allow triggering of a service thread that may execute currently with a main thread upon occurrence of an architecturally-defined condition. The service thread may be activated, in response to the condition, with limited intervention of an operating system. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes execution resources to execute a plurality of instructions and a monitor to detect an architecturally-defined condition. The apparatus may include an event handler to handle a yield event generated when the architecturally-defined condition has been detected. An architectural mechanism, including processor instructions and channel registers, may be utilized to allow user-level code to enable the yield event mechanism. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
摘要:
A processor may include an address monitor table and an atomic update table to support speculative threading. The processor may also include one or more registers to maintain state associated with execution of speculative threads. The processor may support one or more of the following primitives: an instruction to write to a register of the state, an instruction to trigger the committing of buffered memory updates, an instruction to read the a status register of the state, and/or an instruction to clear one of the state bits associated with trap/exception/interrupt handling. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
摘要:
In one embodiment, the present invention includes a predictor to predict contention of an operation to be executed in a program. The operation may be processed based on a result of the prediction, which may be based on multiple independent predictions. In one embodiment, the operation may be optimized if no contention is predicted. Other embodiments are described and claimed.