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公开(公告)号：US5751471A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US848848
申请日：1997-05-02
申请人： Diana Chen , Wenbin Jiang , Michael S. Lebby
发明人： Diana Chen , Wenbin Jiang , Michael S. Lebby
IPC分类号： G02F1/29
CPC分类号： G02F1/29
摘要： A switchable lens includes first and second optically transparent substrates, a first electrically conductive, optically transparent contact film positioned on a surface of the first optically transparent substrate, a second electrically conductive, optically transparent contact film positioned on a surface of the second optically transparent substrate, and phase modulating material sandwiched between the first and second electrically conductive, optically transparent contact films. The phase modulating material has a lens function stored therein which is temporarily erasable by a potential applied between the first and second electrically conductive, optically transparent contact films, the phase modulating material thereby being capable of modulating light passing therethrough.
摘要翻译： 可切换透镜包括第一和第二光学透明基板，位于第一光学透明基板的表面上的第一导电的光学透明的接触膜，位于第二光学透明基板的表面上的第二导电的光学透明的接触膜 以及夹在第一和第二导电的光学透明的接触膜之间的相位调制材料。 相位调制材料具有存储在其中的透镜功能，其通过施加在第一和第二导电的光学透明的接触膜之间的电位暂时可擦除，因此相位调制材料能够调制通过其中的光。
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公开(公告)号：US5748665A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US586391
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Wenbin Jiang , Michael S. Lebby
发明人： Wenbin Jiang , Michael S. Lebby
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , H01S5/18377 , H01S5/18369 , H01S5/3215 , H01S5/34326
摘要： A vertical cavity surface emitting laser for emitting visible light, including a first mirror stack having a first portion of a first epitaxially grown material system and a second portion of a second epitaxially grown material system, an active region disposed on the first mirror stack, and a second mirror stack disposed on the active region.
摘要翻译： 一种用于发射可见光的垂直腔表面发射激光器，包括具有第一外延生长材料体系的第一部分的第一反射镜叠层和第二外延生长材料体系的第二部分，设置在第一反射镜叠层上的有源区域，以及 设置在活动区域上的第二反射镜堆叠。
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公开(公告)号：US5741724A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US774819
申请日：1996-12-27
申请人： Jamal Ramdani , Michael S. Lebby , Paige M. Holm
发明人： Jamal Ramdani , Michael S. Lebby , Paige M. Holm
IPC分类号： C30B29/38 , H01L21/20 , H01L21/203 , H01L21/205 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/007 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02458 , H01L21/02488 , H01L21/02505 , H01L21/0254 , Y10S438/967
摘要： A method of growing gallium nitride on a spinel substrate by providing a supporting substrate having a surface, and disposing a plurality of buffer layers on the surface of the supporting substrate. The plurality of buffer layers including a first buffer layer of aluminum oxynitride having a low percentage of mismatch to the spinel substrate. The second buffer layer is disposed on the first buffer layer and includes a plurality of layers of a graded aluminum oxynitride having a low dislocation density. A third buffer layer of aluminum nitride is disposed on the second buffer layer. A fourth buffer layer of gallium nitride is disposed on the third buffer layer. Subsequently, a photonic device structure, such as a laser, LED or detector, an electronic device structure, such as a field effect transistor or modulation doped field effect transistor, or an optical waveguide is fabricated on the fourth buffer layer.
摘要翻译： 一种通过提供具有表面的支撑衬底在尖晶石衬底上生长氮化镓的方法，并且在支撑衬底的表面上设置多个缓冲层。 多个缓冲层包括与尖晶石衬底失配百分比低的氮氧化铝的第一缓冲层。 第二缓冲层设置在第一缓冲层上，并且包括具有低位错密度的多层梯度的氮氧化铝。 氮化铝的第三缓冲层设置在第二缓冲层上。 氮化镓的第四缓冲层设置在第三缓冲层上。 随后，在第四缓冲层上制造诸如激光，LED或检测器之类的光子器件结构，诸如场效应晶体管或调制掺杂场效应晶体管的电子器件结构或光波导。
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公开(公告)号：US5708280A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US667552
申请日：1996-06-21
CPC分类号： H01L27/156 , H01S5/423 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01S5/02248
摘要： An integrated electro-optical package including a dual sided opto-electronic device, composed of a substrate with an array of light emitting devices (LEDs) formed on a first major surface thereof, and at least one vertical cavity surface emitting laser formed on an opposed second major surface of the substrate. A mounting structure formed so as to allow for the mounting of the dual sided opto-electronic device on the interior major surfaces, and further having electrical conductors for cooperating with the LEDs and VCSEL of the opto-electronic device. A driver substrate having electrical connections for interfacing with the mounting structure and the dual sided opto-electronic device. A plurality of driver circuits connected to the mounting structure and dual sided opto-electronic device through connection pads formed on the driver substrate.
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75.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5703664A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US553737
申请日：1995-10-23
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/133308
摘要： An array of reflective LCSLM pixels formed on a substrate with a light polarizing layer positioned between the array and a light source. An overmolded housing defining an optical waveguide having a light input, a light output, and a mirrored surface directing light from the input toward the output, the polarizing layer being mounted to allow light passing into the optical waveguide to pass therethrough. The light source provided to direct light through the polarizing layer and evenly illuminate the array. Light reflected from the array is directed onto the mirrored surface of the optical waveguide. A diffuser at the output forms an image plane for the reflected light. Electrical connections are made from the array to a circuit board on which it is mounted. All components are encapsulated by the overmolded housing, having leads formed in the housing to provide external contacts.
摘要翻译： 形成在基板上的反射LCSLM像素阵列，其中位于阵列和光源之间的光偏振层。 一种包覆模制的壳体，其限定具有光输入，光输出和将光从输入引向输出的反射表面的光波导，所述偏振层被安装成允许通过光波导的光通过。 光源被提供以引导光通过偏振层并均匀地照亮阵列。 从阵列反射的光被引导到光波导的镜面上。 输出处的漫射器形成反射光的像平面。 电气连接由阵列制成安装在其上的电路板。 所有组件都被包覆模制的外壳封装，其中形成在壳体中的引线以提供外部触点。
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公开(公告)号：US5555341A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US214524
申请日：1994-03-18
CPC分类号： G02B6/4249 , G02B6/4231 , G02B6/4292
摘要： An electrically conductive waveguide is provided. A waveguide including a core region, a cladding region, a first surface and an end surface is fabricated. Cladding region covers a portion of the core region forming the first surface, and a portion of the core region and the cladding region form the end surface. The first surface and the end surface meet to form a nexus. An opening located at the nexus of the first surface and the end surface is formed with a conductive member located in the opening.
摘要翻译： 提供导电波导。 制造包括芯区域，包层区域，第一表面和端面的波导管。 包覆区域覆盖形成第一表面的芯区域的一部分，并且芯区域和包层区域的一部分形成端表面。 第一表面和端面相交形成一个纽带。 位于第一表面和端面的关系处的开口形成有位于开口中的导电构件。
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公开(公告)号：US5521992A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US283349
申请日：1994-08-01
CPC分类号： G02B6/43 , G02B6/1221 , H01L2224/16225 , H01S5/02248
摘要： A molded optical interconnect is provided. A plurality of electrical tracings is disposed thereon. An optical module having an optical surface and a photonic device are operably coupled to an interconnect substrate. A molded optical portion having a core region with a first end and a cladding region is positioned with the first end of the core region being adjacent to the optical surface of the integrated circuit to operably couple the first end of the core region to the optical surface of the integrated circuit.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种模制的光学互连。 多个电追踪被放置在其上。 具有光学表面和光子器件的光学模块可操作地耦合到互连衬底。 具有芯区域的模制光学部分具有第一端和包层区域，其中芯区域的第一端与集成电路的光学表面相邻，以将芯区域的第一端可操作地耦合到光学表面 的集成电路。
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公开(公告)号：US5473716A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US297066
申请日：1994-08-29
申请人： Michael S. Lebby , Davis H. Hartman
发明人： Michael S. Lebby , Davis H. Hartman
CPC分类号： G02B6/421 , G02B6/423 , G02B6/4249 , G02B6/4292
摘要： An interconnect for coupling optical fibers and photonic devices. This interconnect is comprised of a fiber bundle formed of a plurality of optical fibers, a plurality of photonic devices, and a connector assembly. The connector assembly is comprised of a first connector and a second connector. The first connector is coupled to the fiber bundle and the second connector is coupled to the plurality of photonic devices. When the first connector and second connector are coupled together in a single connection, the photonic devices align with the optical fibers for optical communication.
摘要翻译： 用于耦合光纤和光子器件的互连。 该互连由由多个光纤，多个光子器件和连接器组件形成的光纤束组成。 连接器组件包括第一连接器和第二连接器。 第一连接器耦合到光纤束，并且第二连接器耦合到多个光子器件。 当第一连接器和第二连接器在单个连接中耦合在一起时，光子器件与光纤对准以用于光通信。
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公开(公告)号：US5345527A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US115835
申请日：1993-09-03
CPC分类号： G02B6/4249 , G02B6/3865 , G02B6/4284 , G02B6/4246 , Y10S345/904 , Y10S385/901
摘要： An intelligent opto-bus including an optical/electrical connector with a display. An array of photonic components is mounted on a base and coupled to external electrical connections of the base. Electronics are mounted on the base and coupled to the array for sensing the operation of the array and the status of optical signals supplied to optical ports of the array. A display is coupled to the electronics to provide a visual indication of the operation of the array and the status of optical signals supplied to the optical ports of the array. The base is molded with a well and grooves. The electronics and display are positioned in the well and the grooves form optical waveguides that communicate with a fiber ribbon.
摘要翻译： 智能光电总线，包括带显示器的光/电连接器。 光子组件阵列安装在基座上并耦合到基座的外部电连接。 电子器件安装在基座上并耦合到阵列，用于感测阵列的操作和提供给阵列光端口的光信号的状态。 显示器耦合到电子设备，以提供阵列的操作和提供给阵列的光学端口的光信号的状态的可视指示。 基座用凹槽和凹槽模制。 电子和显示器位于阱中，并且凹槽形成与光纤带通信的光波导。
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公开(公告)号：US5325451A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US865
申请日：1993-01-05
CPC分类号： C03C4/0014 , G02B6/1221 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/4249
摘要： A method for making a modular optical waveguide (100) including a plurality of optical modules (102, 103, 104, 105) with each optical module having at least a core region (101) that is surrounded by a cladding region (111, 112). A first groove 114 and a second groove 116 are disposed into cladding region (111, 112), thereby separating the optical modules (102, 103, 104, 105).
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造包括多个光学模块（102,103,104,105）的模块化光波导（100）的方法，每个光学模块具有至少一个由包层区域（111,112）包围的芯区域（101） ）。 第一凹槽114和第二凹槽116设置在包层区域（111,112）中，从而分离光学模块（102,103,104,105）。
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