摘要:
A solar cell includes a semi-conductive substrate, a doping layer, an anti-reflection layer, an electrode, a passivation stacked layer and a contact layer. The semi-conductive substrate has a front and a back surface. The doping layer is disposed on the front surface. The anti-reflection layer is disposed on the doping layer. The electrode is disposed on the anti-reflection layer and electrically connected to the doping layer. The passivation stacked layer is disposed on the back surface and has a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer and a middle dielectric layer sandwiched between the first and the second dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of the middle dielectric layer is substantially lower than the dielectric constant of the first dielectric layer and the dielectric constant of the second dielectric layer. The contact layer covers the passivation stacked layer and electrically contacts with the back surface of the semi-conductive substrate.
摘要:
An audio test apparatus, and an exemplary audio test method that includes: processing an audio file through two independent channels; outputting no signals from a left channel and from a right channel in a first time period; receiving noise signals from the left and right channels; outputting single-frequency signals from the left channel only in a second time period; receiving the single-frequency signals from the left channel and crosstalk signals from the right channel; outputting multi-frequency signals from the left and right channels in a third time period; receiving the multi-frequency signals from the left and right channels; outputting single-frequency signals from the right channel only in a fourth time period; receiving the crosstalk signals from the left channel and the single-frequency signals from the right channel; and testing parameters according to the signals received during the four time periods.
摘要:
In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, a method comprises allocating a control channel resource in a wireless relay transmission frame on a wireless relay link; generating a control signaling based on at least one of a resource allocation scheme, a status of the wireless relay link and a traffic condition of the wireless relay link; mapping the control signaling to the allocated control channel resource via at least one of a time-first mapping, a frequency-first mapping, and a multiplexing mapping; and transmitting the control signaling in the allocated control channel resource on the wireless relay link to at least one associated relay node.
摘要:
The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a method and apparatus for detecting frequency deviation of a clock. The method includes: counting the clock to be detected to acquire current counting information; filtering the current counting information to acquire filtered data; and acquiring the frequency deviation of the clock to be detected from the filtered data. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the detection accuracy of frequency deviation is improved by filtering the counting information acquired by counting the clock to be detected, and appropriately increasing an amount of information after the filtering, so as to perceive the occurrence of any abnormal dithering, and avoid neglecting of any abnormal condition in periodic or aperiodic queries.
摘要:
A white-light emitting diode comprises an n-type semiconductor layer, one or more quantum well structures formed over the n-type semiconductor layer, a p-type semiconductor layer formed on the quantum well structure, a first electrode formed on the p-type semiconductor, and a second electrode formed on at least a portion of the n-type semiconductor layer. Each quantum well structure includes an InxGa1-xN quantum well layer, an InyGa1-yN barrier layer (x>0.3 or x=0.3), and InzGa1-zN quantum dots, where x
摘要翻译:白色发光二极管包括n型半导体层,在n型半导体层上形成的一个或多个量子阱结构,形成在量子阱结构上的p型半导体层,形成在p型半导体层上的第一电极, 和形成在n型半导体层的至少一部分上的第二电极。 每个量子阱结构包括In x Ga 1-x N量子阱层,In y Ga 1-y N势垒层(x> 0.3或x = 0.3)和In x Ga 1-z N量子点,其中x
摘要:
The present invention relates to a label device for optical discs, which is capable of being installed into an optical disc device to form an image thereon. The label device includes a label layer and an adhesive. The label layer has a bottom surface on which the adhesive is formed. The label layer is configured to form the image via a writing unit. The label layer further includes a substrate and a label film for forming the image thereon. The label device is attached to a base or an optical disc by the adhesive so as to be installed into the optical disc device. The optical disc device is then utilized to form the image on the label film.
摘要:
An optical fiber system that includes an in-fiber optic component powered by in-fiber light includes an optical fiber having a core, wherein the optical fiber propagates a sensing/signal light and a power light, with the sensing/signal light being propagated in the core. An optical transducing element, such as a layer of light absorbing material, is located in proximity to the in-fiber optic component. An optical tap region is provided in the optical fiber in proximity to the optical transducing element, and enables the power light to leak from the optical fiber and be absorbed by the optical transducing element. The optical transducing element converts the absorbed power light into a second energy form, such as heat, which is used to tune the in-fiber optic component.
摘要:
A method and structure for fabricating III-V nitride layers on silicon substrates includes a substrate, a transition structure having AlGaN, AlN and GaN layers, and a superlattice structure having AlGaN and GaN layers. In the invention, the large lattice mismatch (17%) between GaN and silicon is solved by using AlN as the first buffer layer with a 5:4 coincidence between AlN(0001) and Si(111) lattice to reduce the lattice mismatch to 1.3%.
摘要:
A method of forming a desired conductive trace layout on a substrate, comprising the steps of: printing an organometallic compound onto the substrate in the desired conductive trace layout using a printer, the organometallic compound substantially transparent to electromagnetic radiation which is at least in part absorbed by the substrate; heating the substrate near or at an interface area of the organometallic compound and the substrate using the electromagnetic radiation; and, depositing at least part of the conductive trace on the substrate near or at the heated interface area as a result of the heating step.
摘要:
The invention provides a method for molecular analysis. In the method, sidewalls are formed extending through a structure between two structure surfaces, to define an aperture. A layer of material is deposited on the aperture sidewalls and the two structure surfaces. The aperture with the deposited material layer is then configured in a liquid solution with a gradient in a chemical potential, between the two structure surfaces defining the aperture, that is sufficient to cause molecular translocation through the aperture.