Aqueous functional fluids
    74.
    发明授权
    Aqueous functional fluids 失效
    水性功能液

    公开(公告)号:US5422024A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-06

    申请号:US163976

    申请日:1993-12-08

    摘要: Aqueous oil-in-water emulsion functional fluid comprising:water, an oil and an emulsifying quantity of a salt composition comprising:(A) at least one salt moiety derived from (A)(I) at least one high-molecular weight polycarboxylic acylating agent, said acylating agent (A)(I) having at least one hydrocarbyl substituent having an average of from about 20 to about 200 carbon atoms, and (A)(II) ammonia, at least one amine, at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal, and/or at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal compound;(B) at least one salt moiety derived from (B)(I) at least one low-molecular weight polycarboxylic acylating agent, said acylating agent (B)(I) optionally having at least one hydrocarbyl substituent having an average of up 18 carbon atoms, and (B)(II) ammonia, at least one amine, at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal, and/or at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal compound; said components (A) and (B) being coupled together by(c) at least one compound having (i) two or more primary amino groups, (ii) two or more secondary amino groups, (iii) at least one primary amino group and at least one secondary amino group, (iv) at least two hydroxyl groups or (v) at least one primary or secondary amino group at least one hydroxyl group.

    摘要翻译: 水包油包水乳液功能流体,包括水,油和乳化量的盐组合物,其包含:(A)至少一种衍生自(A)(I)的盐部分至少一种高分子量聚羧酸酰化 所述酰化剂(A)(I)具有至少一个平均具有约20至约200个碳原子的烃基取代基,和(A)(II)氨,至少一种胺,至少一种碱或碱 土金属和/或至少一种碱金属或碱土金属化合物; (B)衍生自(B)(I)至少一种低分子量多元羧酸酰化剂的至少一个盐部分,所述酰化剂(B)(I)任选具有至少一个具有平均18个碳原子的烃基取代基 原子和(B)(II)氨,至少一种胺,至少一种碱金属或碱土金属和/或至少一种碱金属或碱土金属化合物; 所述组分(A)和(B)通过(c)至少一种具有(i)两个或多个伯氨基,(ii)两个或多个仲氨基,(iii)至少一个伯氨基 和至少一个仲氨基,(iv)至少两个羟基或(v)至少一个伯或仲氨基至少一个羟基。