Apparatus for detecting chemical substances and method therefor
    82.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for detecting chemical substances and method therefor 有权
    用于检测化学物质的装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050061964A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10780880

    申请日:2004-02-19

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting chemical substances which is high in sensitivity and selectivity is provided. An organic acid or an organic acid salt is used to generate an organic acid gas from an organic acid gas generator 3 to be mixed with a sample gas for introduction into an ion source 4 for ionization, thereby obtaining a mass spectrum by a mass analysis region 5. A data processor 6 determines the detection or non-detection of a specific m/z of an organic acid adduct ion obtained by adding a molecule generated from the organic acid to a molecule with specific m/z generated from a target chemical substance to be detected based on the obtained mass spectrum. When there is an ion peak with the m/z of the organic acid adduct ion, the presence of the target chemical substance to be detected is determined, and an alarm is sounded. False detection can be prevented.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于检测灵敏度和选择性高的化学物质的装置。 使用有机酸或有机酸盐从有机酸气体发生器3产生有机酸性气体,与用于引入离子源4的样品气体混合,从而通过质量分析区域获得质谱 数据处理器6确定通过将由有机酸产生的分子加入到由目标化学物质产生的特定m / z的分子而获得的有机酸加合物的特定m / z的检测或非检测, 基于获得的质谱检测。 当存在有机酸加合离子的m / z的离子峰时,确定要检测的目标化学物质的存在,并发出报警。 可以防止误检。

    Mass spectrometry of solution and apparatus therefor
    83.
    发明授权
    Mass spectrometry of solution and apparatus therefor 有权
    溶液质谱仪及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US06437327B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09859508

    申请日:2001-05-18

    IPC分类号: H01J4910

    摘要: A mass spectrometer including a sprayer for spraying a sample solution, a needle electrode for ionizing the sample contained in the sample solution, an aperture for introducing the ions of the sample into a lower pressure region having a pressure lower than the pressure of a region in which the needle electrode is disposed, and a mass spectrometric apparatus for analyzing the ions introduced from the aperture. A direction of a spray caused by the sprayer is almost perpendicular to or at an angle with respect to a center axis of the aperture, and a tip of the needle is disposed facing to an electrode having the aperture.

    摘要翻译: 一种质谱仪,包括用于喷射样品溶液的喷雾器,用于使包含在样品溶液中的样品电离的针状电极,用于将样品的离子引入低于区域压力的低压区域的孔 设置针状电极的质谱仪和用于分析从孔径引入的离子的质谱仪。 由喷雾器引起的喷雾方向几乎与孔的中心轴垂直或成一定角度,并且针的尖端面向具有孔的电极。

    Ion trap mass spectrometer
    84.
    发明授权
    Ion trap mass spectrometer 有权
    离子阱质谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US6157030A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US143398

    申请日:1998-08-28

    IPC分类号: H01J49/42

    CPC分类号: H01J49/424

    摘要: Disclosed is an ion trap mass spectrometer improved to obtain a high sensitivity without the lowering of resolution. By fitting a mesh electrode to an aperture (an ion sampling aperture or an ion extracting aperture) made in endcap electrodes constituting an ion trap mass analysis region, a radio frequency electric field in the mass analysis region is not disturbed even if the diameter of the aperture is set to a large value to heighten ion transmission efficiency. By fitting a shield electrode for preventing collision of ions with an insulated ring constituting an outer wall of the mass analysis region, charging up of the insulated ring is prevented to improve stability of detection signals. Furthermore, by arranging a shield member for shielding stray charged particles detouring through the circumference of the mass analysis region to approach an ion detector, generation of noises based on these stray charged particles is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的离子阱质谱仪,可以在不降低分辨率的情况下获得高灵敏度。 通过将网状电极装配到构成离子阱质量分析区域的端盖电极中的孔(离子取样孔或离子提取孔)上,即使直径为 孔径被设定为大的值以提高离子传输效率。 通过安装用于防止离子与构成质量分析区域的外壁的绝缘环碰撞的屏蔽电极,防止了绝缘环的充电以提高检测信号的稳定性。 此外,通过设置用于屏蔽通过质量分析区域的圆周去除杂散带电粒子的屏蔽构件以接近离子检测器,防止了基于这些杂散带电粒子的噪声的产生。

    Mass spectrometer and mass spectrometry method for analyzing compounds
contained in a solution
    85.
    发明授权
    Mass spectrometer and mass spectrometry method for analyzing compounds contained in a solution 有权
    用于分析溶液中所含化合物的质谱仪和质谱法

    公开(公告)号:US6114693A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US299638

    申请日:1999-04-27

    摘要: A mass spectrometer comprising a passage through which a sample solution flows, the passage including a capillary having an open tip, the sample solution flowing through the capillary out of the open tip of the capillary, a gas passage which forms a gas flow around the open tip of the capillary, the gas flow spraying the sample solution flowing out of the open tip of the capillary, a first electrode which contacts the sample solution flowing in the passage and applies an electric potential to the sample solution flowing in the passage, a second electrode disposed around the capillary near the open tip of the capillary, the second electrode being downstream from the first electrode with respect to a direction in which the sample solution flows in the passage, there being no gap extending downstream from the open tip of the capillary to the second electrode in a direction in which the sample solution flows out of the open tip of the capillary, the second electrode being electrically isolated from the sample solution flowing in the capillary and applying an electric field to the sample solution flowing in the capillary, and an analyzer which analyzes a mass of gaseous ions formed from the sample solution sprayed by the gas flow.

    摘要翻译: 一种质谱仪,包括样品溶液流过的通道,所述通道包括具有开口尖端的毛细管,所述样品溶液从毛细管的开口尖端流过毛细管,气体通道围绕开口形成气流 毛细管的尖端,气流喷射从毛细管的开口尖端流出的样品溶液,第一电极,其接触在通道中流动的样品溶液,并向在通道中流动的样品溶液施加电位,第二电极 设置在毛细管附近的毛细管周围的电极,第二电极相对于样品溶液在通道中流动的方向从第一电极下游,在毛细管的开口尖端的下游没有间隙 在样品溶液从毛细管的开口尖端流出的方向到第二电极,第二电极是电隔离的 从在毛细管中流动的样品溶液流出并向在毛细管中流动的样品溶液施加电场,以及分析器,其分析由气流喷射的样品溶液形成的气态离子的质量。

    Analytical apparatus using ion trap mass spectrometer
    87.
    发明授权
    Analytical apparatus using ion trap mass spectrometer 失效
    使用离子阱质谱仪的分析仪器

    公开(公告)号:US6060706A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US23461

    申请日:1998-02-13

    CPC分类号: H01J49/424 H01J49/061

    摘要: In an analytical apparatus, an ion trap mass spectrometer and a detector for detecting ions separated in the mass spectrometer are installed in different chambers. Ions generated from an ion source and passing through two differential pumping chambers into a third chamber containing the detector are deflected from their initial trajectory into the mass spectrometer in a fourth chamber for separation. In a first embodiment, the separated ions are returned along the same path into the detector in the third chamber. According to a second embodiment, the detector is located along the path of ion travel beyond the mass spectrometer, and the separated ions pass through a second orifice in the mass spectrometer and into the detector in the third chamber.

    摘要翻译: 在分析装置中,离子阱质谱仪和用于检测在质谱仪中分离的离子的检测器安装在不同的室中。 从离子源产生并且通过两个差分泵送室的包含检测器的第三室中的离子从第一个进入第四室的初始轨迹偏转到质谱仪中进行分离。 在第一实施例中,分离的离子沿相同的路径返回到第三室中的检测器中。 根据第二实施例,检测器沿着离子行进的路径位于质谱仪之外,并且分离的离子通过质谱仪中的第二孔并进入第三室中的检测器。