Cooling system for working vehicle
    81.
    发明授权
    Cooling system for working vehicle 失效
    工作车辆冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US06435264B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09377062

    申请日:1999-08-19

    IPC分类号: B60K1100

    摘要: A cooling system that is capable of cooling a working vehicle, such as a wheeled loader, at a good efficiency and at a reduced level of noise. Plural radiators are arranged in a V-shaped form within a plane behind an engine mounted in the rear of the engine compartment of the vehicle. The radiators are spread a part rearwardly to form a space between them. A cooling fan is mounted in this space. The side surfaces of the radiators are provided with intake ports that are covered by openable side covers. The top of each intake ports is covered by a hood whose top surface can be tilted rearwardly and downwardly.

    摘要翻译: 能够以良好的效率和降低的噪声水平对作业车辆(例如轮式装载机)进行冷却的冷却系统。 多个散热器在安装在车辆发动机舱后部的发动机后面的平面内以V形的形式布置。 散热器向后扩展一部分,在它们之间形成一个空间。 一个冷却风扇安装在这个空间。 散热器的侧表面设置有被可打开的侧盖覆盖的进气口。 每个进气口的顶部被顶盖覆盖,顶盖可以向后和向下倾斜。

    Equipment and method for producing spark plug
    82.
    发明授权
    Equipment and method for producing spark plug 失效
    火花塞生产设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06328619B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09260085

    申请日:1999-03-02

    IPC分类号: H01T2102

    CPC分类号: H01T21/02 H01T13/34

    摘要: A spark plug assembly is produced in the following manner. Namely, an insulator having an axial through-hole with a metallic terminal fixed at an end thereof and a center electrode fixed at the other end and with packing layers of bulk powders of a conductive glass seal layer, a resistor and the like being formed in the through-hole between the metallic terminal and the center electrode. Subsequently, the spark plug assembly is heated so that the temperature of the side closer to the center electrode is higher than that of the side closer to the metallic terminal along the longitudinal axis of the insulator. Then, the packing layers of the bulk powders within the through-hole are pressed between the center electrode and the metallic terminal by applying pressure to the heated spark plug assembly so that the metallic terminal comes closer to the center electrode along the axis of the through-hole with the position of the center electrode being fixed relative to the through-hole.

    摘要翻译: 以下列方式制造火花塞组件。 即,具有固定在其端部的具有金属端子的轴向通孔和固定在另一端的中心电极和导电玻璃密封层,电阻器等的本体粉末的填充层的绝缘体形成在 金属端子和中心电极之间的通孔。 随后,加热火花塞组件,使得靠近中心电极的一侧的温度高于沿着绝缘体的纵向轴线更靠近金属端子的一侧的温度。 然后,通过向加热的火花塞组件施加压力,将通孔内的散装粉末的填充层压在中心电极和金属端子之间,使得金属端子沿着贯穿孔的轴线更靠近中心电极 - 中心电极相对于通孔固定的位置。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit device, method of estimating failure ratio of such devices on the market, and method of manufacturing the devices
    83.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit device, method of estimating failure ratio of such devices on the market, and method of manufacturing the devices 失效
    半导体集成电路器件,市场上这种器件的故障率的估计方法以及器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06223097B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09265876

    申请日:1999-03-11

    IPC分类号: B07C1700

    摘要: In a method for setting appropriate initial-failure screening conditions when mass-producing semiconductor devices of multiple types, devices of each type being manufactured in a small number, the step of subjecting products of every type to an acceleration test is excluded, and instead, the failure ratio on the market of semiconductor devices of each type is estimated using a testing semiconductor device. Specifically, {circle around (1)} first, all types of semiconductor devices to be developed and mass-produced are classified into several groups. {circle around (2)} A test semiconductor device is developed which has the same number of elements, the same gate area, the same multi-layer wiring length and the same number of contact holes as the average number of elements, the average gate area, the average wiring length and the average number of contact holes of the semiconductor devices included in one of the type groups, respectively. The testing semiconductor device has main features (design rules, MOSFET structure, wiring structure, etc.) common to the types included in its corresponding type group, and a failed portion thereof, if any, can be easily detected by an analysis using a tester.

    摘要翻译: 在批量生产多种类型的半导体器件的情况下设置适当的初始故障筛选条件的方法中,每种类型的器件被少量制造,不考虑每种类型的产品进行加速度测试的步骤, 使用测试半导体器件来估计每种类型的半导体器件市场的故障率。 具体来说,首先,围绕(1)圆)将要开发和批量生产的所有类型的半导体器件分为几组。 {circle around(2)}开发了一种测试半导体器件,其具有与元件的平均数目相同数量的元件,相同的栅极面积,相同的多层布线长度和相同数量的接触孔,平均栅极 面积,平均布线长度和包括在一个类型组中的半导体器件的接触孔的平均数量。 测试半导体器件具有与其对应类型组中包括的类型相同的主要特征(设计规则,MOSFET结构,布线结构等),并且其故障部分(如果有的话)可以通过使用测试仪的分析容易地检测 。

    Exposure method, exposure device and device producing method
    84.
    发明授权
    Exposure method, exposure device and device producing method 失效
    曝光方法,曝光装置及装置制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US6144719A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-07

    申请号:US786217

    申请日:1997-01-21

    IPC分类号: G03F7/20 G03F9/00 H01L21/30

    摘要: An exposure method including the steps of providing a wafer and a mask having a membrane and a pattern formed thereon, arranging the mask and the wafer opposite to each other, obtaining information corresponding to deformation of the membrane of the mask, reducing the influence of the deformation of the membrane, and transferring the pattern of the mask to the wafer by exposing the mask to radiant energy. Also disclosed is an exposure device for performing this exposure method.

    摘要翻译: 一种曝光方法,包括以下步骤:提供具有膜和形成在其上的图案的晶片和掩模,将掩模和晶片彼此相对布置,获得与掩模的膜的变形相对应的信息,减少了 膜的变形,以及通过将掩模暴露于辐射能量将掩模的图案转移到晶片。 还公开了用于执行该曝光方法的曝光装置。

    Alternate selection of virtual data buffer pathways
    85.
    发明授权
    Alternate selection of virtual data buffer pathways 失效
    虚拟数据缓冲通路的替代选择

    公开(公告)号:US06070201A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-30

    申请号:US937798

    申请日:1997-09-25

    IPC分类号: G06F3/06 G06F13/368

    摘要: A memory control device having a plurality of data transfer paths including a storage device group comprising a plurality of storage devices for storing data and a buffer memory group comprising multiple buffer memories for storing transferred data, dividing files into multiple blocks for storing blocks in multiple storage devices on different data transfer paths, and executing control to read data from the storage device to be output with a request from a connected terminal to the buffer memory wherein storage devices on different paths create multiple virtual storage device groups, and buffer memories create virtual buffer memory groups. The memory control device comprises a data output control for executing control in a first cycle, the data being temporarily dividedly stored in a prescribed virtual storage device group. In a second cycle the device outputs data stored in the virtual buffer memory group and by alternately repeating first and second cycles, data read from the plural virtual buffer memories group is switched.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有多个数据传输路径的存储器控​​制装置,包括包括用于存储数据的多个存储装置的存储装置组和包括用于存储传送数据的多个缓冲存储器的缓冲存储器组,将文件划分成用于存储多个存储块的多个块 设备在不同的数据传输路径上,并且执行控制以从存储设备读取数据,以便从连接的终端到缓冲存储器的请求输出,其中不同路径上的存储设备创建多个虚拟存储设备组,并且缓冲存储器创建虚拟缓冲器 记忆组。 存储器控制装置包括用于在第一周期中执行控制的数据输出控制,数据被暂时地分割存储在规定的虚拟存储装置组中。 在第二周期中,设备输出存储在虚拟缓冲存储器组中的数据,并且通过交替重复第一和第二周期,切换从多个虚拟缓冲存储器组读取的数据。

    Spinning ring structure
    88.
    发明授权
    Spinning ring structure 失效
    旋转环结构

    公开(公告)号:US5829239A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US855907

    申请日:1997-05-14

    CPC分类号: D01H7/60 D01H7/56 D01H7/58

    摘要: A spinning ring structure for use on a spinning frame comprises a stationary ring fixedly held in place, a rotary ring fitted in the stationary ring coaxially with the stationary ring so as to rotate about its center axis and provided with an annular flange at its upper end, a traveler put on the flange of the rotary ring for traveling along the flange to guide a yarn to a bobbin disposed coaxially with the rotary ring. Openings are formed through a neck portion of the rotary ring, whereby flies produced during the spinning operation by friction between the yarn and the traveler are discharged outside the spinning ring structure through the openings due to centrifugal force.

    摘要翻译: 用于纺纱机的旋转环结构包括固定地保持就位的固定环,旋转环,其与固定环同轴地固定在固定环中,以绕其中心轴线旋转并在其上端设置有环形凸缘 安装在旋转环的法兰上的旅行者沿着凸缘行进以将纱线引导到与旋转环同轴设置的筒管。 通过旋转环的颈部形成开口,由此通过纱线和滑行器之间的摩擦在纺纱操作期间产生的苍蝇由于离心力而通过开口排出纺纱环结构外部。

    Digital modem for reducing interference in the same channel of another
system
    89.
    发明授权
    Digital modem for reducing interference in the same channel of another system 失效
    数字调制解调器,用于减少另一系统相同通道的干扰

    公开(公告)号:US5590153A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-31

    申请号:US277413

    申请日:1994-07-18

    摘要: In order to reduce radio interference jamming in the same channel exerting from an adjacent broadcasting area when a digitized image signal of, for example, high-definition television utilizing an idle channel in ground broadcasting of television is transmitted, a digital string such as a binary coded image signal is thinned out every predetermined digital period so as to be divided into two groups. Continuous digital strings of two series are formed by converting clock rates of the respective groups and converted into multi-value digits. Intermediate carriers are then modulated with the digital signals of the two series having their requisite bands compressed through quadrature modulation to form modulated carriers, and the modulated carriers are transmitted in bands of two divisional channels which escape from adjacent video and voice carriers, the power of which is responsible for the radio interference in the same channel. The carriers are subsequently received for reconstruction.

    摘要翻译: 为了减少在例如利用电视地面广播中的空闲频道的高分辨率电视的数字化图像信号发送来自相邻广播区域的相同信道中的无线电干扰干扰时,诸如二进制数 编码图像信号每隔预定的数字周期被稀疏化,从而被分成两组。 通过转换各组的时钟速率并转换为多值数字形成两个系列的连续数字串。 中间载波然后用两个序列的数字信号进行调制,这些数字信号通过正交调制压缩它们所需的频带,形成已调制的载波,并且调制的载波在从相邻的视频和语音载波中逃逸的两个分频信道的频带中传输, 它负责同一信道的无线电干扰。 随后接收载体进行重构。

    Method for the detection of line width of line image in image processor
    90.
    发明授权
    Method for the detection of line width of line image in image processor 失效
    检测图像处理器中线路图像线宽的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5412742A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-02

    申请号:US841408

    申请日:1992-02-26

    CPC分类号: G06T11/00

    摘要: An image processor for performing trace processing for tracing the line image has an image memory for storing image data, a data memory for storing graphic data, a display unit for displaying the image data and the graphic data, an input unit for entering trace designation, a semi-automatic image trace processing section for performing the trace processing for tracing the line image of the image data in a semi-automatic way, and a tracing-rule description processing section for designating a trace method for tracing the line image. The line width of the line image is detected by designating a point in the vicinity of a pixel line as a start point for detecting the line width of the line image as an object of tracing the image data, retrieving a change point for changing pixels on a contour of the line image from the start point, and detecting the line width by detecting the number of the pixels in a continuous pixel line arranged in the line-width direction of the line image from the change point.

    摘要翻译: 用于跟踪行图像的跟踪处理的图像处理器具有用于存储图像数据的图像存储器,用于存储图形数据的数据存储器,用于显示图像数据和图形数据的显示单元,用于输入轨迹指定的输入单元, 半自动图像追踪处理部分,用于以半自动的方式执行跟踪图像​​数据的行图像的跟踪处理;以及跟踪规则描述处理部分,用于指定跟踪线图像的跟踪方法。 通过将像素线附近的点指定为用于检测线图像的线宽的开始点作为追踪图像数据的对象来检测线图像的线宽,检索用于改变像素的变化点 从起始点起的线图像的轮廓,并且通过检测从变化点在线图像的线宽方向上排列的连续像素线中的像素数来检测线宽。