Method of detecting defects of a structure
    83.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting defects of a structure 失效
    检测结构缺陷的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5816703A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US688849

    申请日:1996-07-31

    IPC分类号: G01N25/72 G01N33/38

    CPC分类号: G01N33/383 G01N25/72

    摘要: A method of detecting a defect on the surface of a structure using an infrared radiometric thermometer. It is determined that there is a lifting defect at a region of the surface if the region has a temperature difference of 0.3.degree. C. or more in comparison with a surrounding region and has an area of 200 cm.sup.2 or more. The temperature of the surface of the structure is obtained using the infrared radiometric thermometer in a period of time from 19:00 p.m. on a day when it is clear at least in the daytime to 4:30 a.m. on the next day.

    摘要翻译: 使用红外辐射温度计检测结构表面上的缺陷的方法。 如果该区域与周围区域相比具有0.3℃以上的温度差,并且面积为200cm 2以上,则确定在表面的区域存在起重缺陷。 在第二天至少在白天至凌晨4:30清楚的一天中,使用红外辐射温度计在一天中的时间段内获得结构表面的温度。

    Automatic solid phase extraction device with interchangeable nozzle
holder head
    84.
    发明授权
    Automatic solid phase extraction device with interchangeable nozzle holder head 失效
    自动固相萃取装置,可互换喷嘴支架头

    公开(公告)号:US5660792A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-26

    申请号:US569357

    申请日:1995-12-08

    申请人: Toshio Koike

    发明人: Toshio Koike

    摘要: When conducting preprocessing to extract targeted components sample solution, the purpose is to be able to conduct the processing in a shortened length of time by greatly shortening the entire processing time, even if the number being processed is increased. A single needle holder, to which a single needle nozzle is attached to take sample solution into test tubes arranged in a sample rack and inject the sample solution into solid phase extraction tubes, and a multiple linked needle holder for injecting solvent, to which multiple needle nozzles are attached to simultaneously supply multiple solid phase extraction tubes with solvent, are mounted interchangeable on a head, the movement of which can be controlled in the directions of three orthogonal axes; and when aforementioned needle holders are mounted on said head, flow rate control pumps, which are switchable between the intake and discharge directions, are mounted through the piping which connects those needle nozzles with the solvent supply sources.

    摘要翻译: 当进行预处理以提取目标成分样品溶液时,目的是能够通过大大缩短整个处理时间来缩短处理时间,即使处理的数量增加。 单个针架,单个针嘴连接到该针架上,将样品溶液置于配置在样品架中的试管中,并将样品溶液注入固相萃取管中,并将多个针头保持器注入溶剂,多针 连接喷嘴以同时供应多个具有溶剂的固相萃取管,其可安装在头部上,其运动可以在三个正交轴线的方向上控制; 并且当上述针架安装在所述头部上时,可以在吸入和排出方向之间切换的流量控制泵通过将这些针嘴与溶剂供应源连接的配管安装。

    Sheet guide adjusting apparatus
    85.
    发明授权
    Sheet guide adjusting apparatus 失效
    纸张导板调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US4907792A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-13

    申请号:US254967

    申请日:1988-10-07

    摘要: A sheet guide adjusting apparatus for copy machines, phototelegraphic apparatuses, photo-engraving machines and the like, comprises a pair of sliding members supported on a machine body and able to move in a reciprocal manner to apply guides to the edges of sheets, and a drive mechanism mounted on the machine body and able to move in a reciprocal manner between and operatively interconnecting the sliding members. One of the sliding members and the drive mechanism being provided with clamping devices for clamping the sliding member and the drive mechanism in relative to the machine body, whereby the guides can be positioned to match the size of sheets by a center-standard method when the drive mechanism is fixed in a stable position in relation to the machine body, and the guides can be positioned to match the size of sheets by an edge-standard method when one of the sliding members is fixed in a stable position in relation to the machine body.

    摘要翻译: 用于复印机,光电设备,光刻机等的片材引导调节装置包括一对滑动构件,其支撑在机体上并且能够以往复的方式移动以将引导件施加到片材的边缘,并且 驱动机构安装在机体上并且能够以往复的方式移动并且可操作地互连滑动构件。 滑动构件和驱动机构中的一个设置有用于相对于机体夹持滑动构件和驱动机构的夹紧装置,由此当导向件的尺寸可以通过中心标准方法匹配时,引导件可以被定位成 驱动机构相对于机体固定在稳定的位置,并且当滑动构件中的一个固定在相对于机器的稳定位置时,引导件可以通过边缘标准方法定位成匹配片材的尺寸 身体。

    Electrographic copying apparatus
    86.
    发明授权
    Electrographic copying apparatus 失效
    电印复印机

    公开(公告)号:US4268162A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-19

    申请号:US32250

    申请日:1979-04-23

    IPC分类号: G03G15/28 G03G15/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/28

    摘要: An electrographic copying apparatus which includes a paper feeding device, a charging device, an exposure device, a developing device including a developing vessel, a developer feed pump, and pressure rollers, and a paper conveyor, wherein each operational device is operated in a predetermined sequence, the original to be copied can be easily set into place, photographic papers of various sizes are usable, the developer can easily be replenished, and a pressing roller can be easily removed when desired.

    摘要翻译: 一种电摄影复印设备,其包括供纸装置,充电装置,曝光装置,包括显影容器的显影装置,显影剂供给泵和压力辊以及纸张传送器,其中每个操作装置以预定的 要复制的原件可以容易地设置到位,可以使用各种尺寸的照相纸,显影剂可以容易地被补充,并且当需要时可以容易地去除压辊。

    Development device, and process cartridge and image forming apparatus including same
    87.
    发明授权
    Development device, and process cartridge and image forming apparatus including same 有权
    显影装置,处理盒和包括其的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08989621B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-24

    申请号:US13555872

    申请日:2012-07-23

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: A development device includes a development casing for containing two-component developer, a developer bearer, a developer regulator to adjust an amount of developer carried on the developer bearer, a first developer conveyance member to supply developer to the developer bearer, a second developer conveyance member to transport axially developer separated from the developer bearer, first and second conveyance channels divided by a partition, in which the first and second developer conveyance members are respectively provided, and a removable sheet member to cover the developer bearer in an area facing the developer regulator, the first and second conveyance channels, and the partition. A first end portion of the sheet member extends from the second conveyance channel outside the development casing through a through hole formed in the development casing, and a second end portion thereof is retained by a retainer at a position outside the developer regulator.

    摘要翻译: 显影装置包括用于容纳双组分显影剂,显影剂载体,显影剂调节器以调节承载在显影剂承载体上的显影剂量的显影外壳,向显影剂载体提供显影剂的第一显影剂输送构件,第二显影剂输送 用于输送与显影剂承载体分离的轴向显影剂的第一和第二输送通道,分隔开的第一和第二显影剂输送构件分隔开的分隔件和可覆盖显影剂载体的可移除的薄片构件 调节器,第一和第二输送通道以及分隔件。 片状构件的第一端部通过形成在显影壳体中的通孔从显影壳体外部的第二输送通道延伸,并且其第二端部由显影剂调节器外部的位置处的保持器保持。

    DEVELOPING DEVICE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS
    89.
    发明申请
    DEVELOPING DEVICE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS 失效
    开发设备,过程盒和图像形成设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120163874A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US13334864

    申请日:2011-12-22

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: Developing devices, process cartridges and image-forming apparatuses, having a chamber for conveying recovered developer on the top of another chamber for conveying supplying developer, where the developer is conveyed by screws inside the chambers respectively, when mixing and conveying the developing agent, a shielding member which separates the chambers, a guide section is provided in the shielding member to guide a developing agent which has left a developing roller toward the screw in the upper chamber, and a third communication section is provided next to the guide section, at the back of where the guided developer contacts the screw wings in the upper chamber, and the third communication section communicates the chambers with each other, and the third communication section is provided from center to downstream in the conveyance direction of the developer by the screw upper.

    摘要翻译: 显影装置,处理盒和图像形成装置,具有用于输送用于输送供应显影剂的另一个室的顶部上的回收显影剂的室,其中当混合和输送显影剂时,显影剂分别由室内的螺钉输送, 隔离室的屏蔽构件,在屏蔽构件中设置有引导部分,以将已经离开显影辊的显影剂朝向上部室中的螺杆引导,并且在引导部分的旁边设置有第三连通部, 导向显影剂接触上部室中的螺旋翼的位置,并且第三连通部将室彼此连通,并且第三连通部通过螺旋上部在显影剂的输送方向上从中心到下游设置。

    Lubricant applicator, process cartridge, transfer unit, and image forming apparatus
    90.
    发明申请
    Lubricant applicator, process cartridge, transfer unit, and image forming apparatus 有权
    润滑剂涂布器,处理盒,转印单元和成像设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110274474A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13067024

    申请日:2011-05-03

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00 G03G21/18

    摘要: A lubricant applicator includes a solid lubricant, a lubricant applying member to apply the solid lubricant to a target object, a biasing member to bias the solid lubricant toward the lubricant applying member, and a regulating member to regulate the solid lubricant, which is biased toward the lubricant applying member by the biasing member, to prevent the lubricant from separating from the lubricant applying member by more than a predetermined distance. The regulating member is switchable between a regulating state for regulating the solid lubricant not to separate from the lubricant applying member by more than the predetermined distance and a non-regulating state.

    摘要翻译: 润滑剂涂抹器包括固体润滑剂,将润滑剂施加到目标物体上的润滑剂施加构件,将固体润滑剂偏向润滑剂施加构件的偏置构件,以及限制构件,以调节固体润滑剂, 所述润滑剂施加构件通过所述施力构件,以防止所述润滑剂从所述润滑剂施加构件分离超过预定距离。 调节构件可在用于调节固体润滑剂而不与润滑剂施加构件分离超过预定距离和非调节状态的调节状态之间切换。