公开(公告)号：US20180079989A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-22

申请号：US15190935

申请日：2014-12-23

Applicant: Hong LIANG ,  Huaping XIAO ,  Xingliang HE ,  Chung-jwa KIM ,  Yunyun CHEN ,  The Texas A&M University System

Inventor： Hong Liang ,  Huaping Xiao ,  Xingliang He ,  Chung-jwa Kim ,  Yunyun Chen

IPC: C10M169/02 ,  C09G1/02 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M113/16 ,  C10M101/00 ,  C10M171/06

CPC classification number: C10M169/02 ,  C09G1/02 ,  C10M101/00 ,  C10M113/08 ,  C10M113/16 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/042 ,  C10M2201/05 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0626 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2203/003 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2205/0206 ,  C10M2207/2805 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2213/0606 ,  C10M2229/025 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/12

Abstract: Lubrication and friction reduction improves fuel efficiency and reduces energy consumption. Effective and controllable material removal results in superior surface finishing and planarization. Nanosheets are developed with specific functionalization that can be used to reduce friction and wear, improve the fluidic property, and rheological performanceThe nanosheets can be from the graphite family, transition metal dichalcogenides, transition metal trichalcogenides, semiconducting chalcogenides, metal oxides, layered hydroxides, clays, ternary transition metal carbides and nitrides, and zirconium phosphates and phosphonates, and their corresponding dopants.Tribological, rheological, and polishing applications include lubricants, viscosity modification, and chemical-mechanical planarization. The nanosheets are useful in improving efficiency and lifetime of machinery, saving energy for mechanical operations, and optimizing manufacturing processes in surface engineering.

公开(公告)号：US20160145886A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-26

申请号：US14903927

申请日：2014-06-23

Applicant: OILES CORPORATION

Inventor： Osamu KOCHIYAMA ,  Hiroyuki OGOE ,  Shinji SATO ,  Yoshiyuki FUJII

IPC: E04H9/02 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M107/38 ,  E01D19/04 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M169/04 ,  A47B91/06 ,  C10M107/04 ,  C10M133/42

CPC classification number: E04H9/021 ,  A47B91/06 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M107/04 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M133/42 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2205/143 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2213/0623 ,  C10M2215/2203 ,  C10M2215/222 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/121 ,  E01D19/042 ,  E01D19/046 ,  E01D19/047 ,  E04B1/98 ,  F16C17/04 ,  F16C33/122

Abstract: A laminated sliding member 1 includes a base body 4 having one flat surface 3 which is circular in a plan view and a solid lubricant layer 5 adhered to the flat surface 3 of the base body 4 and having a sliding surface 2 which is circular in a plan view.

Abstract translation: 层叠滑动构件1包括：基体4，其具有一个平面的圆形的平坦表面3和粘附到基体4的平坦表面3上的固体润滑剂层5，并且具有一个圆形的滑动表面2 平面图。

公开(公告)号：US08940672B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-27

申请号：US12308440

申请日：2007-06-22

Applicant: Steffen Bugner ,  Ralf Giskow ,  Bernd Schneider

Inventor： Steffen Bugner ,  Ralf Giskow ,  Bernd Schneider

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10N50/08

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2207/122 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/40 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/403 ,  C10N2250/08

Abstract: A high-temperature lubricant for the hot processing of metals comprising a mixture of fine-powder materials. To provide a high-temperature lubricant having good trickle and flow characteristics for dissolving scale on heated metal surfaces, which applied in powder form permits good coverage of the metal surface and which even after prolonged storage under production conditions still has good trickle and flow characteristics without severe lump formation and which avoids the use of graphite, in accordance with the invention it is proposed that the mixture includes at least the following constituents (a) a secondary and/or tertiary calcium phosphate compound, (b) a fatty acid or a fatty acid salt, (c) boric acid, a boric acid salt (borate) and/or a mineral containing boric acid salt (borate), and (d) condensed alkali metal phosphates, and wherein the constituents of the mixture have a mean grain size of ≦150 μm and the lubricant does not contain any addition of graphite.

Abstract translation: 用于热处理金属的高温润滑剂，包括细粉末材料的混合物。 为了提供具有良好的涓流和流动特性的高温润滑剂，用于将粉末溶解在加热的金属表面上，以粉末形式施加，可以很好地覆盖金属表面，并且即使在生产条件下长时间储存​​后仍然具有良好的涓流和流动特性，而没有 严重的团块形成并且避免使用石墨，根据本发明，提出混合物至少包括以下组分（a）仲和/或叔磷酸钙化合物，（b）脂肪酸或脂肪酸 酸性盐，（c）硼酸，硼酸盐（硼酸盐）和/或含硼酸盐（硼酸盐）的矿物，和（d）浓缩的碱金属磷酸盐，其中混合物的组分具有平均粒度 的＆nlE; 150μm，润滑剂不含任何石墨添加。

公开(公告)号：US08318644B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US10570666

申请日：2004-10-08

Applicant: Hideto Kamimura ,  Shigeyuki Mori

Inventor： Hideto Kamimura ,  Shigeyuki Mori

IPC: C07C317/22 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C07D207/26 ,  C07D233/14

CPC classification number: G04B31/08 ,  C10M105/56 ,  C10M105/72 ,  C10M105/74 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M2201/0803 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/285 ,  C10M2211/0445 ,  C10M2213/06 ,  C10M2215/041 ,  C10M2215/064 ,  C10M2215/2203 ,  C10M2215/2245 ,  C10M2219/0406 ,  C10M2219/081 ,  C10M2219/083 ,  C10M2219/101 ,  C10M2223/041 ,  C10N2220/00 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/04 ,  C10N2230/00 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2230/74 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/204 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10N2240/401 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10M2215/0425

Abstract: The invention provides a lube oil which exhibits low vapor pressure despite having low viscosity, is non-flammable, exhibits excellent heat resistance, has tribological characteristics equivalent to those of conventional hydrocarbon-based lube oils, and can be used for a long time under very severe conditions such as high temperature and vacuum.The lube oil contains, as a base oil, an ionic liquid formed of a cation and an anion and having an ion concentration of 1 mol/dm3 or more.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种润滑油，尽管粘度低，不易燃，显示出优异的耐热性，但具有与常规烃基润滑油相当的摩擦学特性，而且可以在很长时间内使用 严酷条件如高温和真空。 润滑油含有作为基础油的由阳离子和阴离子形成的离子液体，离子浓度为1mol / dm 3以上。

公开(公告)号：US07718585B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-18

申请号：US09357957

申请日：1999-07-21

Applicant: Richard Levy

Inventor： Richard Levy

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M141/06

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2217/0265 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  C10M2209/1085

Abstract: A lubricant composition is disclosed comprising a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. In the composition, the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A method of lubricating a surface is also disclaosed comprising coating said surface with the lubricating composition comprising the superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种润滑剂组合物，其包括与用于减少运动表面之间的摩擦的材料组合的超吸收性聚合物。 超吸收性聚合物在水中吸收其重量的约25至大于100倍，并且可以包含丙烯酸，丙烯酸酯，丙烯腈或丙烯酰胺的聚合物，包括其共聚物或其淀粉接枝共聚物或其混合物。 在组合物中，用于减少摩擦的材料包括含有添加剂的石油润滑剂，含有添加剂的水，合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂，其中合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂任选地含有 添加剂。 润滑表面的方法也被包括在内，包括用包含超吸收性聚合物的润滑组合物涂覆所述表面，所述润滑组合物与用于减少运动表面之间的摩擦的材料组合，其中用于减少摩擦的材料包括石油润滑剂，水，合成润滑剂， 固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂，以及任选的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20100087346A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US11394517

申请日：2006-03-31

Applicant: William L. Giesler ,  Robbie J. Adams ,  Todd A. Langston ,  Margaret M. Floyd

Inventor： William L. Giesler ,  Robbie J. Adams ,  Todd A. Langston ,  Margaret M. Floyd

IPC: C22C28/00 ,  C10M141/06 ,  B05D1/02 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/02 ,  C10M141/08

CPC classification number: C22C27/00 ,  C10M103/06 ,  C10M2201/0403 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0863 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2213/0623 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2240/406 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C23C4/02 ,  C23C4/18 ,  C23C24/04 ,  C23C28/322 ,  C23C28/34 ,  C23C28/345 ,  C23C28/3455 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition that includes a rhenium-based alloy and a solid film lubricant. The rhenium-based alloy comprises an alloying substance including at least one constituent having a stronger affinity to oxygen than does Re when exposed to an atmosphere at a temperature of at least about 285° C.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了包含铼基合金和固体膜润滑剂的组合物。 铼基合金包含合金化物质，其在至少约285℃的温度下暴露于大气中时，包含至少一种对氧的亲和性高于Re的组分。

公开(公告)号：US20050119133A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-02

申请号：US10508999

申请日：2003-03-24

Applicant: Shinobu Komiyama ,  Masayuki Yoshida ,  Hidehiro Yamaguchi

Inventor： Shinobu Komiyama ,  Masayuki Yoshida ,  Hidehiro Yamaguchi

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M173/00

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2207/12 ,  C10M2207/1203 ,  C10M2207/1253 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2220/084 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10M2207/125

Abstract: Particles each of which consists of an inorganic polyvalent metal compound as a nucleus and a coating of a metallic soap of the polyvalent metal coating the nucleus (coated particles); products and preparation processes using the particles; a lubricating coating forming agent wherein particles each of which consists of a polyvalent metal salt of phosphoric acid as a nucleus and a coating of a metallic soap of the polyvalent metal coating the surface of the nucleus are suspended in an aqueous solution of a water soluble inorganic salt and/or a water soluble organic acid salt; and a lubricating coating. The coated particles are novel particles which can be used as an ingredient of coating-type lubricating coating; are excellent in seizure resistance; can inhibit wear of tools at the time of plastic working since the friction coefficient of the surface of the particles is low; and are slow to cause pollution of working oils. Lubricating coating obtained by applying the lubricating coating forming agent onto the surface of a metallic material gives excellent cold plastic working properties, namely lubricity and seizure resistance to the metallic material.

Abstract translation: 各自由作为核的无机多价金属化合物和包覆核（涂覆颗粒）的多价金属的金属皂的涂层组成的颗粒; 使用颗粒的产品和制备过程; 润滑涂层形成剂，其中由磷酸的多价金属盐作为核的颗粒和涂覆在核表面上的多价金属的金属皂的涂层悬浮在水溶性无机的水溶液中 盐和/或水溶性有机酸盐; 和润滑涂层。 涂层颗粒是可用作涂层型润滑涂层成分的新型颗粒; 抗癫痫发作优良; 由于颗粒表面的摩擦系数低，因此可以抑制塑料加工时工具的磨损; 造成工作油污染缓慢。 通过将润滑涂层形成剂涂覆在金属材料的表面上获得的润滑涂层具有优异的冷塑性加工性能，即对金属材料的润滑性和抗咬合性。

公开(公告)号：US06734147B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US08943123

申请日：1997-10-03

Applicant: Richard Levy

Inventor： Richard Levy

IPC: C10M10102

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M103/04 ,  C10M103/06 ,  C10M105/04 ,  C10M105/06 ,  C10M105/18 ,  C10M105/36 ,  C10M105/80 ,  C10M107/00 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M107/28 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M107/36 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/42 ,  C10M107/44 ,  C10M125/02 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M125/22 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M145/12 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M145/40 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M149/08 ,  C10M149/12 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2217/0265 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  C10M2209/1085

Abstract: A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

公开(公告)号：US20030216265A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-20

申请号：US10406565

申请日：2003-04-04

Inventor： Walter Zepf

IPC: C10M141/10 ,  C10M125/22 ,  C10M125/02 ,  B21B045/02

CPC classification number: C10M111/00 ,  B21B45/0242 ,  B21B2001/383 ,  C10M173/00 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2219/061 ,  C10M2219/066 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2250/02 ,  C10N2250/121

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating solution to be applied on the surface of metals or metal alloys, a process for cold forming of metals and metal alloys using said coating solution, and a coated blank made of a metal or a metal alloy.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及施加在金属或金属合金表面上的涂布液，使用所述涂布溶液冷成型金属和金属合金的方法以及由金属或金属合金制成的涂层坯料。

公开(公告)号：US20030013615A1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-16

申请号：US09359809

申请日：1999-07-23

Applicant: LEE COUNTY MOSQUITO CONTROL DISTRICT

Inventor： Richard Levy

IPC: C10M101/00

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2217/0265 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  F16C33/109 ,  F16C2202/52 ,  C10M2209/1085

Abstract: Abstract of DisclosureA process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, and acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft copolymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbant polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.