公开(公告)号：US20160349113A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-01

申请号：US14724247

申请日：2015-05-28

Applicant: Raytheon Company

Inventor： Steven F. Cook

IPC: G01J3/453 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/453 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J5/522

Abstract: The absolute spectral radiance of an unknown IR source is measured by bracketing the radiance measurements of the source over a spectral band with radiance measurements of a characterized blackbody at different temperatures. The absolute spectral radiance (or effective temperature) is calculated for the blackbody and paired with the relative radiance measurements. The absolute spectral radiance for the unknown IR source is derived via interpolation. The use of a characterized plate blackbody and a FTIRS allows for rapid and accurate characterization of the unknown IR source across a spectral band.

Abstract translation: 未知红外光源的绝对光谱辐射度是通过在不同温度下通过在特征黑体的辐射测量的光谱带上包围光源的辐射度测量来测量的。 计算黑体的绝对光谱辐射度（或有效温度），并与相对辐射度测量值配对。 未知红外光源的绝对光谱辐射是通过插值得出的。 使用特征板黑体和FTIRS可以快速准确地表征光谱带上的未知红外源。

公开(公告)号：US09459150B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US14770849

申请日：2013-02-28

Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATION

Inventor： Hisato Fukuda

IPC: G01J5/02 ,  G01J3/453 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/12

CPC classification number: G01J3/4535 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N2021/3595

Abstract: A Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer that is free from an effect of interference condition change resulting from an accessory being mounted and has a high measurement accuracy is provided. A Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer according to the present invention is a Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer including a common base on which a sample chamber 2 and an interference optical system are mounted, where an accessory 20 can be detachably in the sample chamber, the Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer including: accessory information reading means 22 for reading accessory information provided to the accessory 20 when the accessory 20 is mounted in the sample chamber 2; and setting condition changing means (controller 30) for changing a setting condition for the interference optical system based on the accessory information read by the accessory information reading means 22, the setting condition varying depending on, e.g., a difference in weight between respective accessories 20.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种傅立叶变换红外分光光度计，其不受由安装的附件引起的干扰条件变化的影响并具有高测量精度。 根据本发明的傅里叶变换红外分光光度计是一种傅里叶变换红外分光光度计，其包括：共用基底，其上安装有样品室2和干涉光学系统，其中附件20可拆卸地在样品室中，傅里叶变换红外 分光光度计包括：附件信息读取装置22，用于当附件20安装在样品室2中时，读取附件信息; 以及用于根据由附件信息读取装置22读取的附件信息来改变干涉光学系统的设置条件的设置条件改变装置（控制器30），该设置条件根据例如各个附件20之间的重量差异而变化 。

公开(公告)号：US20160178434A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

申请号：US14909213

申请日：2014-07-31

Applicant: TSI, INC.

Inventor： Steven G. Buckley ,  Kenneth R. Farmer ,  Darrick L. Niccum

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01D5/48 ,  G01D5/26 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/443

CPC classification number: G01J3/0275 ,  B07C5/342 ,  G01D5/26 ,  G01D5/48 ,  G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/443 ,  G01N21/718 ,  G01N21/85

Abstract: A laser-based spectroscopy system that combines a distance/proximity standoff sensor, a high-repetition rate laser spectroscopy system, and software with a decision-making algorithm embedded in a processing unit which in combination performs selective firing of the laser when the target object is within an interrogation zone. In a related embodiment, the system provides selective sorting of spectroscopic signals based on information from the standoff signal and from information contained in the spectral signals themselves. The laser emission can be actively controlled while keeping the laser firing, thereby preserving the thermal stability and hence the power of the laser; and the standoff sensor information and the spectral information can be combined to determine the proper relative weighting or importance of each piece of spectral information.

Abstract translation: 一种基于激光的光谱系统，其将距离/接近距离传感器，高重复率激光光谱系统和软件与嵌入在处理单元中的决策算法组合，所述处理单元在目标物体上组合执行激光的选择性点火 在询问区内。 在相关实施例中，系统基于来自间隔信号的信息和从包含在频谱信号本身中的信息提供对光谱信号的选择性分类。 可以在保持激光烧制的同时主动地控制激光发射，从而保持激光的热稳定性和因此的功率; 并且可以组合对立传感器信息和光谱信息以确定每条光谱信息的适当的相对权重或重要性。

公开(公告)号：US20160011408A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-14

申请号：US14773057

申请日：2013-03-08

Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATION

Inventor： Akira NODA

IPC: G02B21/36 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/453

CPC classification number: G02B21/361 ,  G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/453 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N2021/3595 ,  G02B21/365 ,  G06K9/0014 ,  G06K9/6202 ,  G06T7/0004 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T2207/10048 ,  G06T2207/10056 ,  G06T2207/20056 ,  G06T2207/30164

Abstract: Provided is an analysis target region setting apparatus that can accurately set an analysis target region, based on an observation image of a sample obtained with an optical microscope and the like irrespective of texture on the sample surface when the analysis target region is set therein. The analysis target region setting apparatus according to the present invention divides the observation image into a plurality of sub-regions based on pixel information on each pixel constituting the observation image. Subsequently, consolidation information on each sub-region is calculated, and two adjacent sub-regions themselves are consolidated based on the consolidation information. According to this, it is possible to divide the observation image into sub-regions having similar pixel information with a disregard of noise attributed to the shape of a surface and the like. A user designates one sub-region from among the sub-regions finally obtained, as the analysis target region.

Abstract translation: 提供一种分析对象区域设定装置，其能够在设定分析对象区域时，基于用光学显微镜等获得的样本的观察图像来准确地设定分析对象区域，而与样本表面的纹理无关。 根据本发明的分析对象区域设定装置，根据构成观察图像的各像素的像素信息，将观察图像分割为多个子区域。 随后，计算每个子区域的合并信息，并且基于合并信息来合并两个相邻的子区域本身。 据此，可以将观察图像分割成具有类似像素信息的子区域，而不考虑由于表面形状等引起的噪声。 用户从最终获得的子区域中指定一个子区域作为分析目标区域。

公开(公告)号：US20150370285A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

申请号：US14309816

申请日：2014-06-19

Applicant: UMM AL-QURA UNIVERSITY

Inventor： WEDYAN HASSAN ESSA ALMOSA

IPC: G06F1/16 ,  A61B5/00 ,  G01J3/02 ,  A61B5/024

CPC classification number: G06F1/163 ,  A47G33/008 ,  A61B5/0022 ,  A61B5/02438 ,  A61B5/1112 ,  A61B5/681 ,  A61B5/746 ,  A61B2503/12 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G04G11/00 ,  G04G13/02 ,  G04G21/025 ,  G04G21/04 ,  G06F1/1637 ,  G09B5/06 ,  G09B19/00

Abstract: The wrist-mounted device to assist pilgrims is an electronic device worn on the wrist that provides functions to assist a pilgrim, particularly a pilgrim on a pilgrimage to a holy site. The device includes a heart rate monitor that alerts the user when his or her heart rate is too high, a GPS unit showing the location of holy sites of interest, a monitor for keeping a count of the number of perambulations around a holy site, e.g., when performing a Tawaf, an audio playback device that will play back a prayer or scripture, such as the Dua'a, and an annunciator for announcing prayer times.

Abstract translation: 用于辅助朝圣者的手腕装置是佩戴在手腕上的电子装置，其提供帮助朝圣者，特别是朝圣者朝圣的朝圣者的功能。 该装置包括一个心率监测器，用于当他或她的心率太高时警告用户，显示感兴趣的圣地的位置的GPS单元，用于保持围绕圣地址的数量的计数的监视器，例如 当执行Tawaf时，将播放祷告或经文的音频播放设备，例如Dua'a，以及用于宣布祷告时间的信号器。

公开(公告)号：US20150296189A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-15

申请号：US14702236

申请日：2015-05-01

Applicant: Variable, Inc.

Inventor： George Yang Yu ,  Andrew Richard Temple ,  Wade Gasior

IPC: H04N9/07 ,  H04N5/232 ,  H04N5/225

CPC classification number: H04N9/07 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J3/524 ,  H04N5/2252 ,  H04N5/2254 ,  H04N5/23293

Abstract: A modular device includes base and color sensing portions. The color sensing portion has a face, a controlled light source offset from the face to define an interior, the face configured to engage a target surface about a perimeter of the device housing wherein ambient light is restricted from entering the interior. A color sensor receives light reflected from the target surface and generates output signals representative of a surface color. The base portion communicates with the color sensor and a user device having a hosted program which generates a user interface enabling users to provide control input for the color sensor. The program further receives the output signals from the color sensing device and displays a first image of the detected color, and displays a second image of a user-selected color beside the first image. Color data values are further displayed corresponding to the difference between displayed colors.

Abstract translation: 模块化设备包括基底和颜色感测部分。 颜色感测部分具有面部，受控的光源偏离面部以限定内部，所述面部构造成围绕设备壳体的周边接合目标表面，其中环境光被限制进入内部。 颜色传感器接收从目标表面反射的光并产生表示表面颜色的输出信号。 基座部分与彩色传感器和具有托管程序的用户设备通信，该用户设备产生用户界面，使得用户能够为颜色传感器提供控制输入。 该程序还从彩色感测装置接收输出信号并显示检测到的颜色的第一图像，并在第一图像旁边显示用户选择的颜色的第二图像。 根据显示的颜色之间的差异进一步显示颜色数据值。

公开(公告)号：US20120184832A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

申请号：US13430451

申请日：2012-03-26

Applicant: Mohamed Kheir Diab ,  Esmaiel Kiani-Azarbayjany ,  Charles Robert Ragsdale ,  James M. Lepper, JR.

Inventor： Mohamed Kheir Diab ,  Esmaiel Kiani-Azarbayjany ,  Charles Robert Ragsdale ,  James M. Lepper, JR.

IPC: A61B5/1455

CPC classification number: A61B5/1495 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/02427 ,  A61B5/14552 ,  A61B5/6826 ,  A61B5/6838 ,  A61B2562/08 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0254 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/3151 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/3144 ,  G01N2201/0627

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include an optical probe capable of communicating identification information to a patient monitor in addition to signals indicative of intensities of light after attenuation by body tissue. The identification information may indicate operating wavelengths of light sources, indicate a type of probe, such as, for example, that the probe is an adult probe, a pediatric probe, a neonatal probe, a disposable probe, a reusable probe, or the like. The information could also be utilized for security purposes, such as, for example, to ensure that the probe is configured properly for the oximeter, to indicate that the probe is from an authorized supplier, or the like.

Abstract translation: 本公开的实施例还包括能够向身体组织衰减之后除了表示光强度的信号之外，向患者监视器传送识别信息的光学探针。 识别信息可以指示光源的操作波长，指示探针的类型，例如探针是成人探针，儿科探针，新生儿探针，一次性探针，可重复使用的探针等 。 该信息也可以用于安全目的，例如，以确保探针被适当地配置用于血氧计，以指示探针来自授权供应商等。

公开(公告)号：US20120116739A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

申请号：US12941159

申请日：2010-11-08

Applicant: Brynmor J. Davis ,  Paul Scott Carney ,  Rohit Bhargava

Inventor： Brynmor J. Davis ,  Paul Scott Carney ,  Rohit Bhargava

IPC: G06G7/48 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G06F19/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0275

Abstract: Methods and a non-transient computer medium embodying computer readable code for extracting bulk spectroscopic properties of a particle. A forward model is built of an optical field focused on, and interacting with, the particle, where the forward model parameterized in terms of at least one geometrical characteristic of the particle. The particle, which may be a filamentary material, is illuminated with an incident optical field having a spectral range. Either a transmitted or scattered optical field is detected in a far-field zone as a function of wavenumber to obtain a measured spectrum. The measured spectrum is inverted to recover the imaginary part of the complex refractive index of the particle.

Abstract translation: 方法和体现计算机可读代码的非瞬态计算机介质，用于提取粒子的体光谱性质。 正向模型由聚焦在粒子上的光场构成，其中前向模型根据粒子的至少一个几何特征参数化。 可以是具有光谱范围的入射光场照射可以是丝状材料的颗粒。 在远场区域中检测到发射或散射的光场作为波数的函数，以获得测量的光谱。 测量的光谱被反转以恢复颗粒的复折射率的虚部。

公开(公告)号：US20090073421A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

申请号：US12217506

申请日：2008-07-03

Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Bussell W. Jung ,  Alen R. Loudermilk

Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Bussell W. Jung ,  Alen R. Loudermilk

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G06F15/00 ,  G01J3/46

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513

Abstract: Optical characteristic measuring systems and methods such as for determining the color or other optical characteristics of teeth are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics preferably are spaced apart from a source fiber optic and receive light from the surface of the object/tooth being measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object/tooth being measured. Under processor control, the optical characteristics measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, gloss and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention. A method of producing dental prostheses based on measured data also is disclosed. Measured data also may be stored and/or organized as part of a patient data base. Such methods and implements may be desirably utilized for purposes of detecting and preventing counterfeiting or the like.

公开(公告)号：US20070035740A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

申请号：US11504120

申请日：2006-08-15

Applicant: Jon Nisper ,  Michael Mater

Inventor： Jon Nisper ,  Michael Mater

IPC: G01N21/47

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/501 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J3/524 ,  G01J2003/1282 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01J2003/467

Abstract: An optical system comprising an optical instrument and a processing unit. The optical instrument may comprise an illumination source and a sensor. The processing unit may comprise a data storage having stored thereon a characterization of the illumination source and a characterization of the sensor. The processing unit may also comprise a computer configured to calculate a system response of the illumination source and the receiving element considering the characterization of the illumination source and the characterization of the receiving element.

Abstract translation: 一种光学系统，包括光学仪器和处理单元。 光学仪器可以包括照明源和传感器。 处理单元可以包括其上存储有照明源的表征和传感器的表征的数据存储器。 处理单元还可以包括计算机，其被配置为考虑照明源的特征和接收元件的表征来计算照明源和接收元件的系统响应。