Torque limiting mechanism
    1.
    发明授权
    Torque limiting mechanism 失效
    扭矩限制机构

    公开(公告)号:US6077048A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US44887

    申请日:1998-03-20

    CPC分类号: F16D3/76 F16D43/2026

    摘要: A torque limiting device for a compressor. An input shaft of the compressor is connected to the torque limiting device so that the power source driving the compressor will not be affected if abnormal conditions cause the compressor to generate an excessive load. A flexible connector is located between the power source and the compressor. The flexible connector is deformed when torque is applied to the compressor input shaft. When the applied torque exceeds a predetermined value, a spring is permitted to expand axially, which uncouples the compressor from the power source. The torque at which the device uncouples is stable and predictable.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于压缩机的转矩限制装置。 压缩机的输入轴连接到转矩限制装置,使得如果异常情况导致压缩机产生过大的负载,驱动压缩机的电源将不受影响。 柔性连接器位于电源和压缩机之间。 当扭矩施加到压缩机输入轴时,柔性连接器变形。 当施加的扭矩超过预定值时,允许弹簧轴向膨胀,使压缩机与动力源分离。 器件脱耦的扭矩是稳定和可预测的。

    Power transmission mechanism for compressors
    2.
    发明授权
    Power transmission mechanism for compressors 失效
    压缩机动力传动机构

    公开(公告)号:US6015349A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-18

    申请号:US79667

    申请日:1998-05-15

    CPC分类号: F04B27/0895 F16D43/25

    摘要: A compressor mounted on a vehicle is disclosed. The compressor includes an apparatus for transmitting rotational power from an engine to drive shaft of the compressor via a pulley. The apparatus has a spring coupled to one of the pulley and the drive shaft. A deformable ring is coupled to the other one of the pulley and the drive shaft. The deformable ring is deformed by heat. The spring and the deformable ring are being held in abutment against each other by the force of the spring so as to transmit the rotational power to each other. A contact ring is interposed between the spring and the deformable ring. The contact ring has a rigidity larger than that of the deformable ring. The spring and the contact ring frictionally contact one another to generate the heat that deform the deformable ring when load generated in the drive shaft is in excess of a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种安装在车辆上的压缩机。 压缩机包括用于经由滑轮将发动机的旋转动力传递到压缩机的驱动轴的装置。 该装置具有联接到滑轮和驱动轴中的一个的弹簧。 可变形环联接到滑轮和驱动轴中的另一个。 可变形环由于热而变形。 弹簧和可变形环通过弹簧的力保持彼此抵靠,以将旋转力传递给彼此。 在弹簧和可变形环之间插入接触环。 接触环的刚度大于可变形环的刚度。 当在驱动轴中产生的负载超过预定值时,弹簧和接触环彼此摩擦地接触以产生使可变形环变形的热量。

    Tremolo arm mounting for stringed instrument
    3.
    发明授权
    Tremolo arm mounting for stringed instrument 失效
    用于弦乐器的颤音臂安装

    公开(公告)号:US4681011A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US741445

    申请日:1985-06-05

    IPC分类号: G10D3/12 G10D3/14

    CPC分类号: G10D3/146

    摘要: A tremolo arm for the tremolo plate of a stringed musical instrument wherein the portion of the arm which is received in the tremolo plate is provided with recesses in which are disposed respective annular plastic rings that engage the underside of a sleeve on the tremolo plate. This construction obviates unwanted and unintended vibration.

    摘要翻译: 用于弦乐器的颤音板的颤音臂,其中容纳在颤音板中的臂的部分设置有凹部,凹部设置有与环绕在颤音板上的套筒的下侧接合的环形塑料环。 这种结构避免了不必要的和非预期的振动。

    Device and method for feeding fuel
    4.
    发明授权
    Device and method for feeding fuel 失效
    燃料供给装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07824179B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11411930

    申请日:2006-04-27

    IPC分类号: F27D13/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a fuel feeding apparatus and method for improving the controllability of mixing process and mixing ratio of fuel and combustion air, and a combustion system and method for effecting new combustion properties. The fuel feeding apparatus of the combustion system has fuel feeding means, combustion gas extraction means, steam supply means, mixing means and fuel gas introduction means. The combustion gas extraction means extracts combustion gas of a combustion area therefrom. The mixing means mixes the fuel of fuel feeding means with at least one of combustion gas extracted from the furnace and steam of a steam generator. The fuel gas introduction means introduces a mixed fluid of combustion gas, steam and fuel to the combustion area as a fuel gas, and allows the fuel gas to be mixed with the combustion air. A step of mixing the fuel with the combustion gas after extracted from the furnace and a step of mixing the fuel gas with the combustion air are stepwisely carried out, so that the controllability of mixing process and ratio of the air and fuel is improved. Such a control of fuel gas flow enables control of characteristics of flame and production of flame with new properties in the combustion area.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于提高燃料和燃烧空气的混合过程和混合比的可控性的燃料供给装置和方法,以及用于实现新燃烧特性的燃烧系统和方法。 燃烧系统的燃料供给装置具有燃料供给装置,燃烧气体提取装置,蒸汽供应装置,混合装置和燃料气体引入装置。 燃烧气体提取装置从其中提取燃烧区域的燃烧气体。 混合装置将燃料供给装置的燃料与从炉中提取的燃烧气体和蒸汽发生器的蒸汽中的至少一种混合。 燃料气体引入装置将燃烧气体,蒸汽和燃料的混合流体作为燃料气体引入燃烧区域,并且允许燃料气体与燃烧空气混合。 逐步进行从炉中抽出燃料与燃烧气体混合的步骤,并且使燃料气与燃烧空气混合的步骤逐步进行,从而提高了混合过程的控制性和空气与燃料的比例。 这种燃料气体流量的控制使得能够在燃烧区域中具有新的特性来控制火焰的特性和火焰的产生。

    Ink jet recording material and method of producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Ink jet recording material and method of producing the same 失效
    喷墨记录材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06180219B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US08998556

    申请日:1997-12-24

    IPC分类号: B32B500

    摘要: An ink jet recording material produced by preparing a material (i) for transfer use, which has on a support having a high surface smoothness an ink receiving layer comprising a porous inorganic composition and a resin component; preparing another material (ii) to undergo transfer, which has at least one ink receiving layer coated on at least one side of a substrate; bonding the ink receiving layer of the material (i) to the ink receiving layer of the material (ii) in tight contact to form a united ink receiving layer; and then peeling the support of the material (i) off the united ink receiving layer to reproduce the surface shape of the support at the surface of the united ink receiving layer; wherein the united ink receiving layer has a total thickness of at least 20 &mgr;m and a gloss of at least 60% when measured at the incident angle of 60° according to JIS Z8741: and a method of producing the aforesaid ink jet recording material.

    摘要翻译: 一种喷墨记录材料,其通过制备具有高表面平滑性的载体,其具有包含多孔无机组合物和树脂组分的油墨接收层,制备用于转印的材料(i) 制备其它材料(ii)进行转印,其具有涂覆在基材的至少一侧上的至少一个油墨接收层; 将材料(i)的油墨接收层紧密接合到材料(ii)的油墨接收层上以形成一个油墨接收层; 然后将所述材料(i)的支撑从所述联合的油墨接收层剥离,以再现所述油墨接收层的表面处的所述支撑体的表面形状; 其中,根据JIS Z8741,以60°的入射角测量时,联合油墨接收层的总厚度为至少20μm,光泽度为至少60%;以及制造上述喷墨记录材料的方法。

    Device and method for feeding fuel
    6.
    发明申请
    Device and method for feeding fuel 失效
    燃料供给装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060263731A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US11411930

    申请日:2006-04-27

    IPC分类号: F23J7/00 F23D11/44 F23L15/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a fuel feeding apparatus and method for improving the controllability of mixing process and mixing ratio of fuel and combustion air, and a combustion system and method for effecting new combustion properties. The fuel feeding apparatus of the combustion system has fuel feeding means, combustion gas extraction means, steam supply means, mixing means and fuel gas introduction means. The combustion gas extraction means extracts combustion gas of a combustion area therefrom. The mixing means mixes the fuel of fuel feeding means with at least one of combustion gas extracted from the furnace and steam of a steam generator. The fuel gas introduction means introduces a mixed fluid of combustion gas, steam and fuel to the combustion area as a fuel gas, and allows the fuel gas to be mixed with the combustion air. A step of mixing the fuel with the combustion gas after extracted from the furnace and a step of mixing the fuel gas with the combustion air are stepwisely carried out, so that the controllability of mixing process and ratio of the air and fuel is improved. Such a control of fuel gas flow enables control of characteristics of flame and production of flame with new properties in the combustion area.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于提高燃料和燃烧空气的混合过程和混合比的可控性的燃料供给装置和方法,以及用于实现新燃烧特性的燃烧系统和方法。 燃烧系统的燃料供给装置具有燃料供给装置,燃烧气体提取装置,蒸汽供应装置,混合装置和燃料气体引入装置。 燃烧气体提取装置从其中提取燃烧区域的燃烧气体。 混合装置将燃料供给装置的燃料与从炉中提取的燃烧气体和蒸汽发生器的蒸汽中的至少一种混合。 燃料气体引入装置将燃烧气体,蒸汽和燃料的混合流体作为燃料气体引入燃烧区域,并且允许燃料气体与燃烧空气混合。 逐步进行从炉中抽出燃料与燃烧气体混合的步骤,并且使燃料气与燃烧空气混合的步骤逐步进行,从而提高了混合过程的控制性和空气与燃料的比例。 这种燃料气体流量的控制使得能够在燃烧区域中具有新的特性来控制火焰的特性和火焰的产生。

    Fluidic apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Fluidic apparatus 失效
    流体装置

    公开(公告)号:US5391058A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-21

    申请号:US34232

    申请日:1993-03-22

    摘要: A fluidic apparatus includes a pulley driven by an engine, torque limiting means disposed in the pulley and adapted to shut off the transmission of driving force transmitted by the pulley when overload is applied thereto, and a driving shaft driven by the torque limiting means. The torque limiting means includes a boss formed coaxially with the pulley, a collar disposed integrally and coaxially with the driving shaft, and a coiled spring adapted to hold outer peripheral surfaces of the boss and the collar by tightening with a predetermined tightening allowance. With the torque limiting means, if abnormal loads should be applied to the driving shaft, there hardly occur internal breakages, or the like, in the fluidic apparatus. In addition, because the torque limiting means has such a simple construction, the fluidic apparatus is down-sized and reduced in manufacturing cost.

    摘要翻译: 流体装置包括由发动机驱动的滑轮,设置在滑轮中的扭矩限制装置,并且适用于在施加过载时切断由滑轮传递的驱动力的传动,以及由转矩限制装置驱动的驱动轴。 扭矩限制装置包括与滑轮同轴地形成的凸台,与驱动轴一体地并同轴设置的轴环,以及适于通过以预定的紧固余量紧固来保持凸台和轴环的外周表面的螺旋弹簧。 利用转矩限制装置,如果对驱动轴施加异常负荷,则在流体装置中几乎不发生内部破裂等。 此外,由于扭矩限制装置具有如此简单的结构,所以流体装置的制造成本下降,尺寸减小。

    Variable displacement hydraulic piston pump with torque limiter
    8.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement hydraulic piston pump with torque limiter 失效
    具有扭矩限制器的可变排量液压活塞泵

    公开(公告)号:US5295796A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-22

    申请号:US966806

    申请日:1992-10-26

    IPC分类号: F04B1/20 F04B1/32 F04B1/26

    CPC分类号: F04B1/324

    摘要: A variable displacement hydraulic piston pump having a cylinder block provided with cylinder bores formed therein to receive reciprocatory pistons and capable of rotating together with an axial drive shaft, a swash plate pivotally supported to reciprocate the pistons in the cylinder bores in response to the rotation of the cylinder block thereby discharging pressurized oil, a resilient unit for constantly urging the swash plate to a small inclination-angle position, a hydraulic control cylinder capable of providing the swash plate with a controlled force moving the swash plate toward a large inclination-angle position, an input shaft connected to the drive shaft to transmit a rotary drive power rotating the drive shaft, and a torque limiter arranged between the input and drive shafts so as to be able to disconnect the drive shaft from the input shaft when an abnormal excessive load is applied to the drive shaft thereby protecting internal elements and parts of the pump from damage and breakage.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变排量液压活塞泵,其具有设置有气缸孔的气缸体,其中形成有用于接收往复活塞并能够与轴向驱动轴一起旋转的气缸孔,所述旋转斜盘可枢转地支撑以使活塞在气缸孔中往复运动, 气缸体由此排出加压油,弹性单元用于不断地将斜盘推动到较小的倾斜角度位置;液压控制缸,其能够为斜盘提供控制力,将旋转斜盘朝向大的倾斜角位置 连接到驱动轴的输入轴,以传递旋转驱动轴的旋转驱动力,以及布置在输入驱动轴之间的扭矩限制器,以便当异常过载时能够将驱动轴与输入轴断开 被施加到驱动轴上,从而保护泵的内部元件和部件免受损坏 破损。

    Laser magnetic immunoassay method and apparatus therefor and
superparamagnetic material-labeled body and method for the manufacture
of same
    9.
    发明授权
    Laser magnetic immunoassay method and apparatus therefor and superparamagnetic material-labeled body and method for the manufacture of same 失效
    激光磁免疫测定方法及其设备及超顺磁材料标记体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5238811A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US875529

    申请日:1992-04-27

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/70 G01N33/553

    摘要: A laser magnetic immunoassay (LMIA) technique is presented which combines the high detection sensitivity of the radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique with the simplicity of particle agglutination (PA) technique. The LMIA technique dispenses with the separation step of bound and free species (B/F separation), yet provides detectivity of the order of picogram of viral species per milliliter of analyte solution. The procedure includes of the steps of: preparing a superparamagnetic-labeled body of antigen or antibody; subjecting a specimen sample and the magnetic-labeled body to a specific immunoreaction to produce a reacted body; subjecting the reacted body containing both bound and free species to a spot magnetic field gradient; irradiating the spot with a laser beam; measuring the intensity of the outgoing light from the spot; and making a quantitative determination of the virus according to the time difference in the outgoing light signals generated by bound and free species.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种将放射免疫测定(RIA)技术的高检测灵敏度与粒子凝集(PA)技术的简单结合在一起的激光磁免疫测定(LMIA)技术。 LMIA技术免除了结合和游离物质(B / F分离)的分离步骤,但是每毫升分析物溶液提供了病毒物质的皮克级数的检测率。 该方法包括以下步骤:制备抗原或抗体的超顺磁标记体; 对标本样品和磁性标记物进行特异性免疫反应以产生反应体; 使含有结合物和自由物质的反应体经受斑点磁场梯度; 用激光束照射点; 测量来自现场的出射光的强度; 并根据绑定和自由物种产生的出射光信号的时差进行病毒的定量测定。