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    Scintillation materials of low oxygen content and process for producing same
    2.
    发明申请
    Scintillation materials of low oxygen content and process for producing same 有权
    低氧含量的闪烁材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110084234A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

    申请号：US12899948

    申请日：2010-10-07

    Applicant: Johann-Christoph Von Saldern ,  Christoph Seitz ,  Lutz Parthier ,  Jochen Alkemper

    Inventor： Johann-Christoph Von Saldern ,  Christoph Seitz ,  Lutz Parthier ,  Jochen Alkemper

    IPC: C09K11/85 ,  C01F17/00

    CPC classification number: C09K11/7719 ,  C30B11/00 ,  C30B29/12

    Abstract: The scintillation material has a maximum oxygen content of 2,500 ppm and is a compound of formula LnX3 or LnX3:D, wherein Ln is at least one rare earth element, X is F, Cl, Br, or I; and D is at least one cationic dopant of one or more of the elements Y, Zr, Pd, Hf and Bi and, if present, is present in an amount of 10 ppm to 10,000 ppm. The process of making the scintillation material includes optionally mixing the compound of the formula LnX3 with the at least one cationic dopant, heating the compound or the mixture so obtained to a melting temperature to form a melt, adding one or more carbon halides and then cooling the melt to form a crystal or crystalline structure. The maximum oxygen content of the scintillation material is preferably 1000 ppm.

    Abstract translation: 闪烁材料的最大氧含量为2500ppm，为式LnX3或LnX3：D化合物，其中Ln为至少一种稀土元素，X为F，Cl，Br或I; 并且D是元素Y，Zr，Pd，Hf和Bi中的一种或多种的至少一种阳离子掺杂剂，并且如果存在，以10ppm至10,000ppm的量存在。 制备闪烁材料的过程包括任选地将式LnX 3的化合物与至少一种阳离子掺杂物混合，将所得化合物或所得混合物加热至熔融温度以形成熔体，加入一种或多种碳酰化物，然后冷却 熔体形成晶体或晶体结构。 闪烁材料的最大氧含量优选为1000ppm。

    Optical lens or lens group, process for the production thereof, as well as optical image acquisition device
    4.
    发明申请
    Optical lens or lens group, process for the production thereof, as well as optical image acquisition device 审中-公开
    光学透镜或透镜组，其制造方法以及光学图像采集装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070091472A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-26

    申请号：US11523738

    申请日：2007-01-08

    Applicant: Jochen Alkemper ,  Joe Hayden ,  Jose Zimmer ,  Frank-Thomas Lentes ,  Steffen Reichel ,  Ulrich Peuchert

    Inventor： Jochen Alkemper ,  Joe Hayden ,  Jose Zimmer ,  Frank-Thomas Lentes ,  Steffen Reichel ,  Ulrich Peuchert

    IPC: G02B9/00

    CPC classification number: G02B3/00 ,  G02B5/1852 ,  G02B5/1857 ,  G02B5/1895 ,  G02B27/4211

    Abstract: The invention relates to an optical hybrid lens. According to the invention, the lens consists of a substrate (1) that consists of a ceramic having a predetermined shape and at least another material (2), which covers a surface of the substrate (1) at least in certain sections in order to form a lens surface. Use of an optical ceramic as a material enables an additional degree of freedom for adjusting the imaging properties of the hybrid lens. The optical ceramic may have a high refractive index and a low dispersion. The other material can be a material that can be deformed or recast at temperatures that are low in comparison to those of the optical ceramic. In particular the other material can be a low-TG glass or a polymer. The other material is directly applied onto the substrate without a further surface finishing being necessarily required. Other aspects of the invention relate to an optical lens group, an optical image acquisition device, and a process for manufacturing a hybrid lens.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种光学混合透镜。 根据本发明，透镜包括由具有预定形状的陶瓷和至少另一材料（2）组成的基底（1），其至少在某些部分覆盖基底（1）的表面，以至 形成透镜表面。 使用光学陶瓷作为材料能够提供用于调整混合透镜的成像特性的附加自由度。 光学陶瓷可以具有高折射率和低色散。 另一种材料可以是在与光学陶瓷的温度相比较低的温度下可以变形或重铸的材料。 特别地，其它材料可以是低TG玻璃或聚合物。 另一种材料直接施加到基材上，而不需要进一步的表面处理。 本发明的其他方面涉及一种光学透镜组，光学图像采集装置和用于制造混合透镜的工艺。

    Process for producing scintillation materials of low strain birefringence and high refractive index uniformity
    6.
    发明申请
    Process for producing scintillation materials of low strain birefringence and high refractive index uniformity 审中-公开
    制备低应变双折射和高折射率均匀性的闪烁材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110085957A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

    申请号：US12899956

    申请日：2010-10-07

    Applicant: Johann-Christoph Von Saldern ,  Christoph Seitz ,  Lutz Parthier ,  Jochen Alkemper

    Inventor： Johann-Christoph Von Saldern ,  Christoph Seitz ,  Lutz Parthier ,  Jochen Alkemper

    IPC: C01F17/00

    CPC classification number: C01F17/0056 ,  C01P2002/52 ,  C09K11/7719 ,  C30B11/00 ,  C30B29/12

    Abstract: The process produces a scintillation material of formula LnX3 or LnX3:D, wherein Ln is at least one rare earth element, X is F, Cl, Br, or I; and D is at least one cationic dopant selected from the group consisting of Y, Zr, Pd, Hf and Bi. The at least one cationic dopant is present in the scintillation material in an amount of 10 ppm to 10,000 ppm. The process includes optionally mixing the compound of the general empirical formula LnX3 with the at least one cationic dopant, heating the compound or the mixture obtained by the optional mixing to a melting temperature thereof, then growing the crystal or crystalline structure and cooling the resulting crystal or crystalline structure from a growing temperature to a temperature of 100° C. at a cooling rate of less than 20 K/h.

    Abstract translation: 该方法产生式LnX3或LnX3：D的闪烁材料，其中Ln是至少一种稀土元素，X是F，Cl，Br或I; 并且D是选自Y，Zr，Pd，Hf和Bi中的至少一种阳离子掺杂剂。 所述至少一种阳离子掺杂剂以10ppm至10,000ppm的量存在于所述闪烁材料中。 该方法包括任选地将通用经验式LnX3的化合物与至少一种阳离子掺杂物混合，将化合物或通过任选的混合获得的混合物加热至其熔融温度，然后生长晶体或晶体结构并冷却所得晶体 或晶体结构从低于20K / h的冷却速度从生长温度升至100℃的温度。

    ARMOR MATERIAL MADE OF GLASS CERAMICS
    7.
    发明申请
    ARMOR MATERIAL MADE OF GLASS CERAMICS 有权
    玻璃陶瓷的装饰材料

    公开(公告)号：US20090156384A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

    申请号：US12063701

    申请日：2006-08-02

    Applicant: Rainer Liebald ,  Wolfram Beier ,  Jochen Alkemper ,  Thilo Zachau ,  Dirk Sprenger

    Inventor： Rainer Liebald ,  Wolfram Beier ,  Jochen Alkemper ,  Thilo Zachau ,  Dirk Sprenger

    IPC: C03C10/00

    CPC classification number: C03C10/0045 ,  C03C10/0054 ,  C03C14/002 ,  C03C2214/02 ,  C03C2214/20 ,  F41H5/0435

    Abstract: The invention relates to a glass ceramic armour material consisting (in % by weight in relation to oxide base) of 5-33 SiO2, 20-50 Al2O3, 5-40 MgO, 0-15 B2O3, 0.1-30 Y2O3, Ln2O3, As2O3, Nb2O3 and/or Sc2O3 and 0-10 P2O5. The inventive armour material can also be reinforced with inorganic reinforcing fibres in a quantity of 5-65% by weight, preferably consisting of C, SiC, Si3N4, Al2O3, ZrO2 or Sialon. Said armour material is characterised in that it exhibits a high elasticity modulus and is producible from green glass without to fear a premature crystallisation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种由5-33SiO 2，20-50 Al 2 O 3，5-40MgO，0-15B 2 O 3，0.1-30 Y 2 O 3，L 2 O 3，As 2 O 3组成（相对于氧化物基的重量％）的玻璃陶瓷装甲材料 ，Nb 2 O 3和/或Sc 2 O 3和0-10 P 2 O 5。 本发明的装甲材料还可以用5-65重量％的量的无机增强纤维来增强，优选由C，SiC，Si 3 N 4，Al 2 O 3，ZrO 2或赛隆组成。 所述装甲材料的特征在于其显示出高弹性模量并且可以从绿色玻璃制造而不用担心过早结晶。

    Glass ceramic
    8.
    发明申请
    Glass ceramic 有权
    玻璃陶瓷

    公开(公告)号：US20070142199A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

    申请号：US11633679

    申请日：2006-12-04

    Applicant: Meike Schneider ,  Thilo Zachau ,  Jochen Alkemper ,  Dirk Sprenger

    Inventor： Meike Schneider ,  Thilo Zachau ,  Jochen Alkemper ,  Dirk Sprenger

    IPC: C03C10/02

    CPC classification number: C03C10/0054

    Abstract: A glass ceramic is specified, with a crystalline phase consisting predominantly of BPO4, and preferably exclusively of BPO4. The glass ceramic contains 10 to 50 wt.-% SiO2, 5 to 40 B2O3, 25 to 75 wt.-% P2O5, up to 5 wt.-% refining agents, up to 1 wt.-% impurities, and 0.1 to 10 wt.-% of at least one constituent selected from the group of M32O3, M52O5 and M4O2, wherein M3 is an element selected from the group of the lanthanoids, yttrium, iron, aluminum, gallium, indium and thallium; wherein M5 is an element selected from the group of vanadium, niobium and tantalum and wherein M4 is an element selected from the group of titanium, zirconium, hafnium and cerium. The glass ceramic is advantageously suitable for being coated with semiconductor materials.

    Abstract translation: 规定了玻璃陶瓷，其结晶相主要由BPO 4 N 3组成，优选仅为BPO 4。 玻璃陶瓷含有10至50重量％的SiO 2，5至40个B 2 O 3 3，25至75重量％ P 2 O 5，最多5重量％的澄清剂，至多1重量％的杂质和0.1至10重量％的至少一种 选自M3 3 O 3，M 5 2 O 5和M 4 O 2的组分， 其中M3是选自镧系元素，钇，铁，铝，镓，铟和铊的元素; 其中M5是选自钒，铌和钽的元素，其中M4是选自钛，锆，铪和铈的元素。 玻璃陶瓷有利地适用于涂覆半导体材料。

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