Ceramic treating process and product produced thereby
    1.
    发明授权
    Ceramic treating process and product produced thereby 失效
    陶瓷处理工艺和由此产生的产品

    公开(公告)号:US3925575A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-09

    申请号:US33274573

    申请日:1973-02-15

    CPC classification number: C04B41/85 C04B41/5033 C04B41/87 F02B2075/027

    Abstract: A new ceramic treatment process and product and, more particularly, a process for forming and treating and shaping and treating of porous skeletal bodies to produce hardened dimensionally stable end products at relatively low temperatures and the resulting materials produced thereby which comprises the steps of treating a porous skeletal body by impregnating the interstices of the porous body with a compound of a metal capable of being converted to an oxide in situ at relatively low temperatures, heating the body so impregnated at temperatures well below normal vitrification to a temperature of at least 600* F. and for a period of time sufficient to convert the compound impregnated therein to an oxide and repeating the impregnation and heating steps until the desired degree of hardness is obtained. The invention further contemplates the forming of the porous body from relatively finely divided materials which may be relatively pure powders, mixtures of powders or impure powders, including additives in the form of discrete particles, fibers, fillers and the like, which powders are molded and bound together or bound together and molded with a binder which may comprise the impregnating compound or other suitable binder prior to treatment.

    Abstract translation: 更具体地说,一种新的陶瓷处理方法和产品,更具体地说,涉及一种用于在较低温度下形成和处理和成形和处理多孔骨架以产生硬化尺寸稳定的终产物的方法,由此生产的所得材料包括以下步骤: 通过用相对较低温度原位转化为氧化物的金属化合物浸渍多孔体的空隙来加热多孔骨架体,使其在远低于正常玻璃化的温度下浸渍至至少600℃的温度 并且足以将其中浸渍的化合物转化为氧化物并重复浸渍和加热步骤的时间直到获得所需的硬度。 本发明进一步考虑从相对细碎的材料形成多孔体,该材料可以是相对纯的粉末,粉末或不纯的粉末的混合物,包括离散颗粒,纤维,填料等形式的添加剂,这些粉末被模塑, 结合在一起或结合在一起并且在处理之前用可包含浸渍化合物或其它合适粘合剂的粘合剂模制。

    Method of impregnating porous refractory bodies with inorganic chromium compound
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of impregnating porous refractory bodies with inorganic chromium compound 失效
    用无机铬化合物浸渍多孔耐火材料体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3789096A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-29

    申请号:US3789096D

    申请日:1967-12-28

    Inventor: CHURCH P KNUTSON O

    Abstract: A new ceramic treatment process and product and, more particularly, a process for forming and treating and shaping and treating of porous skeletal bodies to produce hardened dimensionally stable end products at relatively low temperature and the resulting materials produced thereby which comprises the steps of treating a porous skeletal body by impregnating the interstices of the porous body with a comound of a metal capable of being converted to an oxide in situ at relatively low temperatures, heating the body so impregnated at temperature well below normal vitrification to a temperature of at least 600*F. and for a period of time sufficient to convert the compound impregnated therein to an oxide and repeating the impregnation and heating steps until the desired degree of hardness is obtained.

    Abstract translation: 更具体地说,一种新的陶瓷处理方法和产品,更具体地说,涉及一种用于形成和处理和成形和处理多孔骨架体以在较低温度下生产硬化尺寸稳定的最终产品的方法,由此生产的所得材料包括以下步骤: 通过用相对较低温度原位转化为氧化物的金属的化合物浸渍多孔体的间隙,将其浸渍在远低于正常玻璃化的温度至高于600℃的温度下加热的多孔骨架体 并且足以将其中浸渍的化合物转化为氧化物并重复浸渍和加热步骤的时间直到获得所需的硬度。

    Ceramic treating process
    4.
    发明授权
    Ceramic treating process 失效
    陶瓷处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3873344A

    公开(公告)日:1975-03-25

    申请号:US36233273

    申请日:1973-05-21

    Abstract: A new ceramic treatment process and product and, more particularly, a process for treating underfired porous partially vitrified relatively soft machinable refractory ceramic materials to produce hardened dimensionally stable end products at relatively low temperatures and the ceramic materials produced thereby which are suitable for application as bearings for undersea submergence, low temperature bearings for arctic vehicular and machinery applications, precision bearings for space use and liquid metal lubricated systems. The soft ceramics can be machined and shaped in the soft state and hardened by the process of this invention at temperatures well below normal vitrification temperatures with virtually no change in dimensions from the machined untreated ceramic to the treated and hardened end product. The present method comprises impregnating a ceramic oxide body with a solution of a chromium compound and heating the impregnated body to a temperature of at least 1,300*F which heating may precede or be preceded by impregnation and cure cycles of at least 600*F but less than the vitrification temperature of the ceramic oxide to harden the body.

    Abstract translation: 更具体地,涉及一种新的陶瓷处理工艺和产品,更具体地说,涉及一种用于处理低熔点多孔部分玻璃化的相对软的可机械加工的难熔陶瓷材料以在相对低的温度下生产硬化的尺寸稳定的最终产品的方法,以及由此生产的陶瓷材料适用于轴承 用于海底淹没,北极车辆和机械应用的低温轴承,空间用精密轴承和液态金属润滑系统。 柔软的陶瓷可以通过本发明的方法在柔软状态下加工和成形,并且在远低于正常玻璃化温度的温度下硬化,实际上没有从被加工的未处理的陶瓷到被处理和硬化的最终产品的尺寸变化。 本方法包括用铬化合物溶液浸渍陶瓷氧化物体并将浸渍体加热到至少1300°F的温度,该温度可以在至少600°F但较少的浸渍和固化循环之前或之前进行 比陶瓷氧化物的玻璃化温度要硬化身体。

    System and method for measuring distance
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method for measuring distance 失效
    用于测量距离的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US3815994A

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-11

    申请号:US24001572

    申请日:1972-03-31

    Inventor: PECKHAM V

    CPC classification number: G01S17/08

    Abstract: Disclosed are a pair of light intensity detectors spaced apart in range. Included is an arrangement for reflecting light from a target to each detector and maintaining the intensity of the reflected light detected by one detector constant whereby the output signal of the other detector is a measure of range. Included is an arrangement for processing, linearizing and displaying the signal representing target range. The system disclosed employs the method of reflecting electromagnetic energy of varying intensity from a target to maintain the intensity of reflected energy at one position constant while monitoring intensity at a second position to measure range.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一对间隔开的光强度检测器。 包括用于将来自目标的光反射到每个检测器并且保持由一个检测器检测到的反射光的强度恒定的布置,由此另一检测器的输出信号是测量范围。 包括处理,线性化和显示表示目标范围的信号的布置。 所公开的系统使用从目标反射变化强度的电磁能量的方法,以将反射能量的强度保持在一个位置,同时监测第二位置处的强度以测量范围。

    Refractory abrasive body containing chromium oxide and method of producing it
    7.
    发明授权
    Refractory abrasive body containing chromium oxide and method of producing it 失效
    含有氧化铬的耐火磨料及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US4007020A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-08

    申请号:US05417241

    申请日:1973-11-19

    CPC classification number: B24D3/18 B24D3/348

    Abstract: A new ceramic treatment process and product and, more particularly, a process for forming and treating and shaping and treating of porous skeletal bodies to produce hardened dimensionally stable end products at relatively low temperatures and the resulting materials produced thereby which comprises the steps of treating a porous skeletal body by impregnating the interstices of the porous body with a compound of a metal capable of being converted to an oxide in situ at relatively low temperatures, heating the body so impregnated at temperatures well below normal vitrification to a temperature of at least 600° F. and for a period of time sufficient to convert the compound impregnated therein to an oxide and repeating the impregnation and heating steps until the desired degree of hardness is obtained. The invention further contemplates the forming of the porous body from relatively finely divided materials which may be relatively pure powders, mixtures of powders or impure powders, including additives in the form of discrete particles, fibers, fillers and the like, which powders are molded and bound together or bound together and molded with a binder which may comprise the impregnating compound or other suitable binder prior to treatment.

    Abstract translation: 更具体地说,一种新的陶瓷处理方法和产品,更具体地说,涉及一种用于在较低温度下形成和处理和成形和处理多孔骨架以产生硬化尺寸稳定的终产物的方法,由此生产的所得材料包括以下步骤: 通过用相对较低温度原位转化为氧化物的金属化合物浸渍多孔体的空隙来加热多孔骨架体,使其在远低于正常玻璃化的温度下浸渍至至少600℃的温度 并且足以将其中浸渍的化合物转化为氧化物并重复浸渍和加热步骤的时间直到获得所需的硬度。 本发明进一步考虑从相对细碎的材料形成多孔体,该材料可以是相对纯的粉末,粉末或不纯的粉末的混合物,包括离散颗粒,纤维,填料等形式的添加剂,这些粉末被模塑, 结合在一起或结合在一起并且在处理之前用可包含浸渍化合物或其它合适粘合剂的粘合剂模制。

    Phase stable transmission cable with controlled thermal expansion characteristics
    8.
    发明授权
    Phase stable transmission cable with controlled thermal expansion characteristics 失效
    相位稳定的传输电缆具有受控的热膨胀特性

    公开(公告)号:US3909555A

    公开(公告)日:1975-09-30

    申请号:US51530774

    申请日:1974-10-16

    Inventor: HARRIS DEWEY F

    CPC classification number: H01B11/1808 H01B7/221 H01B11/18

    Abstract: A cable for high frequency use in an environment with high and varying thermal changes whereby the thermal expansion of the cable is controlled by having a highly electrically conductive metal bonded to a metal of low coefficient of thermal expansion relative to the high electrically conductive metal. This is accomplished by providing a thin layer of highly electrically conductive metal over an inner core of a metal of low coefficient of thermal expansion. The cable can also utilize a similar bonded metal configuration for an outer concentric conductive sheath having a mineral dielectric between conductors that also has a low coefficient of thermal expansion.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在具有高且变化的热变化的环境中高频使用的电缆,其中电缆的热膨胀通过将高导电金属与相对于高导电金属的低热膨胀系数的金属结合而进行控制。 这通过在低热膨胀系数的金属的内芯上提供高度导电的金属薄层来实现。 电缆还可以使用类似的接合金属构造用于外部同心导电护套,其在具有低热膨胀系数的导体之间具有矿物电介质。

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