Continuous Synthesis of Carbon-Coated Lithium-Iron-Phosphate
    1.
    发明申请
    Continuous Synthesis of Carbon-Coated Lithium-Iron-Phosphate 审中-公开
    碳涂覆的磷酸铁锂的连续合成

    公开(公告)号:US20120168686A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13393914

    申请日:2010-08-24

    Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous process for preparing carbon-coated lithium-iron-phosphate particles, wherein the carbon-coated lithium-iron-phosphate particles have a mean (d50) particle size of 10 to 150 nm, and wherein the carbon-coating is an acetylene-black coating, comprising performing in a reactor a flame-spray pyrolysis step (i) in a particle formation zone of the reactor, and a carbon-coating step (ii) in a carbon-coating zone of the reactor, wherein in (i) a combustible organic solution containing a mixture of lithium or a lithium compound; iron or an iron compound; and phosphorus or a phosphorous compound in an organic solvent, is fed through at least one nozzle where said organic solution is dispersed, ignited and combusted, to give a flame spray thereby forming an aerosol of lithium iron phosphate particles; (ii) acetylene gas is injected into said aerosol thereby forming an acetylene-black coating on the lithium iron phosphate particles; (iii) the coated particles are cooled by an inert quench gas and collected on a filter.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备碳涂覆的磷酸铁锂颗粒的连续方法,其中碳涂覆的磷酸铁锂颗粒的平均(d50)粒径为10〜150nm,其中碳涂层 是一种乙炔黑涂层,其包括在反应器中在反应器的颗粒形成区域中进行火焰喷射热解步骤(i)和在反应器的碳涂覆区域中的碳涂覆步骤(ii),其中 在(i)含有锂或锂化合物的混合物的可燃性有机溶液中; 铁或铁化合物; 在有机溶剂中的磷或磷化合物通过分散,点燃和燃烧所述有机溶液的至少一个喷嘴进料,得到火焰喷雾,从而形成磷酸铁锂颗粒的气溶胶; (ii)将乙炔气注入所述气溶胶中,由此在磷酸铁锂颗粒上形成乙炔黑涂层; (iii)涂覆的颗粒通过惰性骤冷气体冷却并收集在过滤器上。

    Antimicrobial and Antifungal Powders Made by Flame Spray Pyrolysis
    3.
    发明申请
    Antimicrobial and Antifungal Powders Made by Flame Spray Pyrolysis 审中-公开
    火焰喷雾热解制备的抗微生物和抗真菌粉末

    公开(公告)号:US20090131517A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11884039

    申请日:2006-02-09

    CPC classification number: C01B33/183 A01N25/12 A01N59/00 A01N2300/00

    Abstract: A flame spray pyrolysis method for producing a doped silica(SiO2) having antimicrobial and/or antibacterial and/or antifungal effect and being in the form of particles is disclosed. Said flame made doped silica comprises at least one functional dopant consisting of at least one antimicrobial and/or antibacterial and/or antifungal acting metal and/or metal-oxide, and is produced starting from a precursor solution comprising at least one functional dopant precursor, in particular a silver and/or copper comprising precursor, and at least one silica precursor in an organic solvent. Such doped silica is suitable for being incorporated within e.g. polymeric materials or for being used as impregnating material.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制备具有抗微生物和/或抗菌和/或抗真菌作用并且呈颗粒形式的掺杂二氧化硅(SiO 2)的火焰喷雾热解方法。 所述火焰制造的掺杂二氧化硅包括由至少一种抗微生物和/或抗细菌和/或抗真菌作用金属和/或金属氧化物组成的至少一种功能性掺杂剂,并且从包含至少一种功能掺杂剂前体的前体溶液开始制备, 特别是包含银和/或铜的前体,以及有机溶剂中的至少一种二氧化硅前体。 这样的掺杂二氧化硅适于掺入例如 聚合材料或用作浸渍材料。

    Flame spray pyrolysis with versatile precursors for metal oxide nanoparticle synthesis and applications of submicron inorganic oxide compositions for transparent electrodes
    5.
    发明申请
    Flame spray pyrolysis with versatile precursors for metal oxide nanoparticle synthesis and applications of submicron inorganic oxide compositions for transparent electrodes 审中-公开
    用于金属氧化物纳米颗粒合成的多功能前体的火焰喷雾热解和用于透明电极的亚微米无机氧化物组合物的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20100102700A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12288890

    申请日:2008-10-24

    CPC classification number: C01G1/02 B82Y30/00 C01G41/00 C01P2004/64

    Abstract: Flame spray pyrolysis can be performed using aqueous solvents for the delivery of metal and/or metalloid oxide precursors while obtaining desirably high flame temperatures for the synthesis of uniform submicron inorganic oxide particles. A multiple liquid channel nozzle can be used to deliver liquid for the formation of the aerosol that is combusted in the flame. One or both channels can deliver liquid with metal/metalloid precursors and/or organic fuels. Flame spray pyrolysis can be used to form metal tungsten oxide submicron particles. Metal tungsten oxide compositions can be used in the formation of transparent electrodes. If the transparent electrodes are formed from polymer inorganic particle composites, the composites can further comprise electrically conductive nanoparticles to improve the electrical conductivity.

    Abstract translation: 可以使用水性溶剂进行火焰喷雾热解,用于输送金属和/或准金属氧化物前体,同时获得用于合成均匀亚微米无机氧化物颗粒的理想的高火焰温度。 多个液体通道喷嘴可用于输送用于形成在火焰中燃烧的气溶胶的液体。 一个或两个通道可以用金属/准金属前体和/或有机燃料输送液体。 火焰喷雾热解可用于形成金属氧化钨亚微米颗粒。 金属氧化钨组合物可用于形成透明电极。 如果透明电极由聚合物无机颗粒复合物形成,则复合材料可以进一步包括导电纳米颗粒以改善电导率。

    ELECTRICAL DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
    电气设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120043124A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13264545

    申请日:2010-04-22

    CPC classification number: G01N27/127

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrical device comprising a substrate, a pair of electrodes arranged on the substrate and a functional layer arranged between the pair of electrodes, said functional layer comprising a functional domain being capable of transforming an external stimulus into an electrical signal or vice versa. The electrical device is characterized in that at least two conductive domains are dispersed in the functional layer. Said at least two conductive domains are separated from each other and are formed in each case by a particle or an agglomerate of particles of a conducting or semiconducting material having a higher electrical conductivity than the material of the functional domain. Each of the conductive domains form an electrically conductive path on the functional domain.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种电气设备,其包括基板,布置在基板上的一对电极和布置在该对电极之间的功能层,所述功能层包括能够将外部刺激变换成电信号的功能区域,或 反之亦然。 电气装置的特征在于,至少两个导电畴分散在功能层中。 所述至少两个导电区域彼此分离,并且在每种情况下由具有比功能区域的材料更高的导电性的导电或半导体材料的颗粒的颗粒或聚集体形成。 每个导电畴在功能区上形成导电路径。

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