LAYER SYSTEM HAVING A LAYER OF CARBON NANOTUBES ARRANGED PARALLEL TO ONE ANOTHER AND AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE SURFACE LAYER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE LAYER SYSTEM, AND USE OF THE LAYER SYSTEM IN MICROSYSTEM TECHNOLOGY
    2.
    发明申请
    LAYER SYSTEM HAVING A LAYER OF CARBON NANOTUBES ARRANGED PARALLEL TO ONE ANOTHER AND AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE SURFACE LAYER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE LAYER SYSTEM, AND USE OF THE LAYER SYSTEM IN MICROSYSTEM TECHNOLOGY 审中-公开
    具有碳纳米管层的层系统平行于另一个和电导电表面层,用于生产层系统的方法以及在微结构技术中使用层系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140321026A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-30

    申请号:US14131318

    申请日:2012-07-06

    IPC分类号: C01B31/02 H01G2/08 H01G11/36

    摘要: The present invention relates to a coating system comprising a layer of carbon nanotubes aligned parallel to another, and a directly linked surface layer with metallic properties, from which said carbon nanotubes are grown in “tip” growth. The coating system may further comprise a base layer and/or a substrate. It can be obtained by producing a structured layer from a first phase, consisting of a metal having no independent catalytic activity in terms of the emergence of CNTs from the gas phase, and a second phase consisting of a metal, which catalyzes the emergence of CNTs from the gas phase, on a substrate or a base layer, wherein the first phase has an uneven thickness and/or folded structure potentially interspersed with pores, and the second phase is located in depressions and/or pores of the initial phase in such a way that both material phases are present at least partially next to each other in the lateral plane on said substrate or said base layer located thereon. Carbon is removed from a hydrocarbon gas atmosphere on this structured layer, wherein carbon nanotubes form, which raise at least parts of the structured layer in closed form. The substrate or base layer may then be removed. The coating system of the invention is suitable for use in a variety of components and electronic micro and nanosystems, flip chip connections, sensors and actuators, particularly pressure sensors, touch sensors, optical sensors, reflectors, projectors, optical filters, nanopositioning systems or interferometers in a specific form in a supercapacitor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种涂层系统,其包括平行于另一层的碳纳米管层,以及具有金属性质的直接连接的表面层,所述碳纳米管从该尖端生长形成。 涂层系统还可以包括基层和/或基底。 可以通过从第一相制备结构化层,由从气相中的CNT的出现而不具有独立催化活性的金属组成的第二相和由金属组成的第二相,其催化CNT的出现 在气相中,在基底或基底层上,其中第一相具有潜在地散布有孔的不均匀厚度和/或折叠结构,并且第二相位于初始相的凹陷和/或孔中 两种材料相在至少部分地彼此相邻的方式存在于位于其上的所述基底或所述基底层上的横向平面中。 在该结构化层上从碳氢化合物气体气氛中除去碳,其中碳纳米管形成,其以封闭形式升高至少部分结构化层。 然后可以去除衬底或基层。 本发明的涂层系统适用于各种部件,电子微和纳米系统,倒装芯片连接,传感器和致动器,特别是压力传感器,触摸传感器,光学传感器,反射器,投影仪,光学滤波器,纳米定位系统或干涉仪 在超级电容器中以特定形式。

    Marking agents having narrow bands
    5.
    发明授权
    Marking agents having narrow bands 有权
    具有窄带的标记代理

    公开(公告)号:US08610893B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US13499931

    申请日:2010-10-12

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: A process for marking articles, wherein the article to be marked is contacted with at least one marker and the absorption spectrum of the at least one marker in contact with the article has at least one narrow band with a half-height width of

    摘要翻译: 一种用于标记制品的方法,其中待标记的制品与至少一个标记物接触,并且与制品接触的至少一个标记物的吸收光谱具有至少一个半高度<1500cm的窄带 -1,其位于电磁光谱的UV和/或可见光和/或IR波长区域中。 标记选自有机染料,无机发色团和颜料。 要标记的物品包括纸,金属,玻璃,陶瓷或塑料。 另外,用于检测物品上的标记的方法,包括用物品的标记,用电磁辐射照射物品,所述电磁辐射包括与至少一个标记的至少一个窄带至少部分重叠的波长范围,可选地执行改变 所述至少一个窄带的位置和确定所述制品的吸收包括至少部分地与所述至少一个标记的所述至少一个窄带重叠的波长范围。

    Switchable special effect substances
    6.
    发明授权
    Switchable special effect substances 失效
    可切换特效物质

    公开(公告)号:US08586745B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US12991710

    申请日:2009-05-18

    IPC分类号: C07D471/02

    摘要: A process for altering the absorption of electromagnetic radiation by one or more compounds of the general formulae (I) wherein these compounds are irradiated with electromagnetic radiation of wavelength from 300 to 750 nm. The use of compounds of the general formula (I) or (II) for marking materials, for example paper or mineral oil, and use of compounds of the general formula (I) or (II) for causing a color change. The use of compounds of the general formula (I) or (II) for laser welding, heat management, as a photoinitiator, as a free-radical scavenger or for detection of oxygen. A process for regulating the absorption or transmission of electromagnetic radiation by a material wherein one or more compounds of the general formula (I) or (II) are contacted with this material and these compounds are irradiated with electromagnetic radiation of wavelength from 300 to 750 nm. Specific compounds of the general formula (I).

    摘要翻译: 一种通过一种或多种通式(I)化合物改变电磁辐射吸收的方法,其中这些化合物用波长为300-750nm的电磁辐射照射。 使用通式(I)或(II)的化合物来标记材料,例如纸或矿物油,以及使用通式(I)或(II)的化合物引起颜色变化。 将通式(I)或(II)的化合物用作激光焊接,热处理,作为光引发剂,作为自由基清除剂或用于检测氧气。 通过其中一种或多种通式(I)或(II)化合物与该材料接触的材料调节电磁辐射的吸收或透过的方法,并且这些化合物用波长在300至750nm的电磁辐射照射 。 具体的通式(I)化合物。

    Substrate having a coating comprising copper and method for the production thereof by means of atomic layer deposition
    7.
    发明授权
    Substrate having a coating comprising copper and method for the production thereof by means of atomic layer deposition 有权
    具有包含铜的涂层的基板和通过原子层沉积制造其的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08507038B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12794454

    申请日:2010-06-04

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00 H01L21/768

    摘要: A method can be used for the production of a coated substrate. The coating contains copper. A copper precursor and a substrate are provided. The copper precursor is a copper(I) complex which contains no fluorine. A copper-containing layer is deposited by means of atomic layer deposition (ALD) at least on partial regions of the substrate surface by using the precursor. Optionally, a reduction step is performed in which a reducing agent acts on the substrate obtained in the layer deposition step. In various embodiments, the precursor is a complex of the formula L2Cu(X∩X) in which L are identical or different σ-donor-π acceptor ligands and/or identical or different σ,π-donor-π acceptor ligands and X∩X is a bidentate ligand which is selected from the group consisting of β-diketonates, β-ketoiminates, β-diiminates, amidinates, carboxylates and thiocarboxylates.

    摘要翻译: 可以使用一种方法来生产涂覆的基底。 涂层含有铜。 提供铜前体和基底。 铜前体是不含氟的铜(I)络合物。 通过使用前体,通过原子层沉积(ALD)至少在衬底表面的部分区域上沉积含铜层。 任选地,进行还原步骤,其中还原剂作用在在层沉积步骤中获得的基底上。 在各种实施方案中,前体是式L2Cu(X∩X)的络合物,其中L是相同或不同的σ-供体-π受体配体和/或相同或不同的σ,pi-供体-I受体配体和X∩ X是选自β-二酮酸酯,β-酮亚胺酸酯,β-二亚胺酸酯,脒酯,羧酸酯和硫代羧酸酯的二齿配体。

    CONTROL DEVICE FOR A MICROMIRROR, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A MICROMIRROR AND IMAGE PROJECTION SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    CONTROL DEVICE FOR A MICROMIRROR, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A MICROMIRROR AND IMAGE PROJECTION SYSTEM 有权
    用于微型计算机的控制装置,用于控制微型计算机和图像投影系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130127800A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13566810

    申请日:2012-08-03

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0833 G02B26/101

    摘要: A method for controlling a micro-mirror, having the following: generating a first control signal which encodes a tilting motion of the micro-mirror about a first tilt axis, at a first frequency; generating a second control signal which encodes a tilting motion of the micro-mirror about a second tilt axis which is perpendicular to the first tilt axis, at a second frequency which is lower than the first frequency; modulating the second control signal by binary modulation of the second control signal, at the first frequency; and controlling force coupling elements of the micro-mirror, using the modulated second control signal and the first control signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制微镜的方法,具有以下特征:产生以第一频率编码微镜围绕第一倾斜轴的倾斜运动的第一控制信号; 产生第二控制信号,该第二控制信号以低于第一频率的第二频率编码微反射镜围绕垂直于第一倾斜轴的第二倾斜轴的倾斜运动; 以第一频率对第二控制信号进行二进制调制来调制第二控制信号; 以及使用调制的第二控制信号和第一控制信号来控制微镜的力耦合元件。

    Microstructure with reactive bonding
    9.
    发明授权
    Microstructure with reactive bonding 有权
    具有反应性键合的微结构

    公开(公告)号:US08299630B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US13146759

    申请日:2010-01-26

    摘要: A microstructure has at least one bonding substrate and a reactive multilayer system. The reactive multilayer system has at least one surface layer of the bonding substrate with vertically oriented nanostructures spaced apart from one another. Regions between the nanostructures are filled with at least one material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures. A method for producing at least one bonding substrate and a reactive multilayer system, includes, for forming the reactive multilayer system, at least one surface layer of the bonding substrate is patterned or deposited in patterned fashion with the formation of vertically oriented nanostructures spaced apart from one another, and regions between the nanostructures are filled with at least one material constituting a reaction partner with respect to the material of the nanostructures. A microsystem is formed from two bonding substrates and a construction lying between the bonding substrates, the construction having a reacted reactive layer system. The microsystem is a sensor coated with biomaterial and/or has elements composed of polymeric material and/or at least one magnetic and/or piezoelectric and/or piezoresistive component.

    摘要翻译: 微结构具有至少一个键合衬底和反应性多层体系。 反应性多层体系具有至少一个表面层,该表面层具有彼此间隔开的垂直取向的纳米结构的接合基底。 纳米结构之间的区域填充有至少一种相对于纳米结构材料构成反应伴侣的材料。 一种用于制造至少一个接合基材和反应性多层体系的方法,包括用于形成反应性多层体系的方法,所述接合基材的至少一个表面层以图案化方式图案化或沉积,形成垂直取向的纳米结构, 并且纳米结构之间的区域填充有相对于纳米结构的材料构成反应伴侣的至少一种材料。 微系统由两个接合基板和位于接合基板之间的结构形成,该结构具有反应的反应层系统。 微系统是涂覆有生物材料的传感器和/或具有由聚合物材料和/或至少一个磁性和/或压电和/或压阻组件组成的元件。