Film forming method
    1.
    发明授权
    Film forming method 有权
    成膜方法

    公开(公告)号:US07465420B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-16

    申请号:US10843308

    申请日:2004-05-12

    IPC分类号: B29C55/28

    摘要: The method of manufacturing a film of thermotropic liquid crystal polymer includes extruding a thermotropic liquid crystal polymer of a kind in which any one of activation energies Ea1 and Ea2 of a melt viscosity is within the range of 30 to 90 kcal/mol, with the ratio (Ea1/Ea2) of the activation energy Ea1 relative to the activation energy Ea2 being within the range of 1 to 1.7. The activation energies Ea1 and Ea2 are measured by means of a capillary rheometer, including a nozzle of 1 mm in inner diameter and 10 mm in length disposed at an angle of introduction of 90° and a barrel of 9.55 mm in inner diameter, at respective shear rates of 243 seconds−1 and 2432 seconds−1 under a temperature ranging from the temperature [(Tm−10)° C.], which is lower by 10° C. than the melting point [(Tm)° C.] of the thermotropic liquid crystal polymer, to the temperature [(Tm+20)° C.], which is higher by 20° C. than the melting point [(Tm)° C.] of the thermotropic liquid crystal polymer. The thermotropic liquid crystal polymer also has a melt viscosity of not lower than 400 poises measured under predetermined conditions, and is extruded from a die that is heated to a temperature of predetermined range.

    摘要翻译: 制造热致液晶聚合物膜的方法包括将熔融粘度的活化能Ea1和Ea2中的任一种的热致变液晶聚合物挤出在30〜90kcal / mol的范围内, (Ea1 / Ea2)相对于活化能Ea2在1〜1.7的范围内。 活化能Ea1和Ea2通过毛细管流变仪测量,毛细管流变仪包括内径为1mm的内径为10mm的长度,以90°的引入角设置,内径为9.55mm的管,分别为 剪切速率为243秒-1和2432秒-1,温度范围为[(Tm-10)℃],比熔点[(Tm)℃]低10℃。 的热致液晶聚合物的温度[...(Tm + 20)℃],比热致变液晶聚合物的熔点[(Tm)℃]高20℃。 该热致液晶聚合物的熔融粘度在预定条件下测得的不低于400泊,并从加热至预定范围温度的模具中挤出。

    High-gradient high-pump-head screw conveyor device

    公开(公告)号:US06651805B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-25

    申请号:US10049119

    申请日:2002-02-08

    申请人: Tadao Yoshikawa

    发明人: Tadao Yoshikawa

    IPC分类号: B65B3326

    摘要: A screw conveyor apparatus including a ribbon screw (4) provided in a cylindrical casing (1). The ribbon screw (4) has rotation rings (12) attached to an intermediate portion thereof. Outer peripheral supporting sections (11) are provided for rotatably supporting the corresponding rotation rings (12) on the casing (1). This configuration prevents the ribbon screw (4) from being bent or expanded under a load of conveyed materials, thereby enabling the materials to be conveyed along a steep slope up to a high portion.

    Shield tunneling machine and earth removing apparatus therefor
    7.
    发明授权
    Shield tunneling machine and earth removing apparatus therefor 失效
    盾构隧道掘进机及其拆除装置

    公开(公告)号:US4456304A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-26

    申请号:US382708

    申请日:1982-05-27

    CPC分类号: E21D9/124 E21D9/087 E21D9/12

    摘要: An earth removing apparatus for a shield tunneling machine comprising a tubular casing having an excavated earth inlet at one end and a closable outlet for excavated earth at the other end, and a double-shaft screw conveyor rotatably supported by the casing at two portions. The screw conveyor is supported on the casing in the vicinity of its earth inlet by an annular member fitted in an annular recess in the casing, with a bearing provided between the annular member and the casing. Since the forward end of the screw conveyor need not be supported at the center of rotation of the cutter head of the tunneling machine, the apparatus can be designed with greater freedom and is free of objections in its mechanical structure.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于盾构隧道掘进机的除土装置,包括一端具有挖土的入口的管状壳体和另一端用于挖土的可关闭出口,以及由两壳体可旋转地支承在壳体上的双轴螺旋输送机。 螺旋输送机通过安装在壳体中的环形凹部中的环形构件支撑在壳体附近的其接地入口附近,其中轴承设置在环形构件和壳体之间。 由于螺旋输送机的前端不需要在隧道机的切割头的旋转中心处被支撑,因此该设备可以被设计成更大的自由度,并且在其机械结构中没有异议。

    Method of making wiring boards covered by thermotropic liquid crystal polymer film
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of making wiring boards covered by thermotropic liquid crystal polymer film 有权
    制造热致液晶聚合物膜覆盖线路板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08771458B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US11996874

    申请日:2006-07-19

    IPC分类号: H05K7/20 B32B3/00 B32B37/04

    摘要: The object of the invention is to provide a wiring board having the uniform quality at a high yield which is produced by hot-pressing and laminating on a wiring board base material a thermotropic liquid crystal polymer which is excellent as a wiring board covering material.The present invention provides a method of making a wiring board comprising: hot-pressing and laminating a thermotropic liquid crystal polymer film on a wiring board base material on the surface of which at least one layer containing a electro-conductive circuit is exposed, characterized by that a viscoelastic characteristic of the thermotropic liquid crystal polymer film is measured at a low frequency within a laminating temperature region and the hot-pressing is carried out at a temperature selected so that the viscoelastic characteristic falls within a predetermined range.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种以高收率产生均匀质量的布线板,其通过在布线板基材上进行热压和层压制备作为布线板覆盖材料而优异的热致变液晶聚合物。 本发明提供一种制造布线板的方法,包括:将热致变液晶聚合物膜热压并层压在其表面上露出至少一层含有导电电路的布线板基材上,其特征在于, 在层压温度区域内以低频率测量热致液晶聚合物膜的粘弹性特征,并且在选择的温度下进行热压使得粘弹性特性落在预定范围内。