摘要:
Disclosed are: a novel catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose, which does not require the use of a large quantity of sulfuric acid for the preparation thereof and from which sulfuric acid cannot be eluted; a novel catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose, which is not changed in structure even in hot water and therefore does not undergo the deterioration in activity; and a process for producing a cellulose hydrolysate, mainly including glucose, using any one of the aforementioned catalysts. Specifically disclosed are: a catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose, which comprises a porous carbon material having a specific surface area of 800 to 2500 m2/g inclusive and a phenolic hydroxy group content of 100 to 700 mmol/kg inclusive, such as a porous carbon material having such a structure that carbon is filled in pores of mesoporous silica that is used as a template; and a catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose or hemicellulose, which comprises the aforementioned porous carbon material and a transition metal belonging to Group 8 to Group 11 and supported on the porous carbon material.
摘要:
An agent for skin external use of the invention contains a salt of higher fatty acid ester of ascorbic acid-2-phosphoric acid ester and a polyhydric alcohol. According to the present invention, occurrence of turbidity or precipitation with time can be prevented to enhance stability even when the agent for skin external use is prepared using a specific salt of higher fatty acid ester of ascorbic acid-2-phosphoric acid ester. Therefore, the present invention is useful for all agents for skin external use, particularly cosmetics.
摘要:
An emulsified skin external preparation containing a salt of a higher fatty acid ester of ascorbic acid-2-phosphate is provided, and the decomposition and consequent decrease of the salt are prevented and thereby the stability of the preparation is enhanced. A method for stabilizing the skin external preparation containing a salt of a higher fatty acid ester of ascorbic acid-2-phosphate is provided. The emulsified skin external preparation includes 0.03 to 25% by mass of a salt of a higher fatty acid ester of ascorbic acid-2-phosphate (A), and 0.05 to 25% by mass of a glycerin mono fatty acid ester (B), the higher fatty acid ester of ascorbic acid-2-phosphate being represented by Formula (1): . . . (1) wherein R is a higher fatty acid residue.
摘要:
The present invention relates to (1) a stabilized oil-based thickening gel composition comprising (a) an anionic surfactant having a lipopeptide structure, (b) water and/or a polyhydric alcohol having a valence of 3 or more, (c) a tocopherol compound and (d) an oil component, (2) a method for improving storage ability of an oil-based thickening gel composition characterized by addition of (c) tocopherol compound to an oil-based thickening gel composition comprising (a) a anionic surfactant having a lipopeptide structure, (b) water and/or a polyhydric alcohol having a valence of 3 or more and (d) an oil component, and (3) a cosmetic comprising the oil-based thickening gel composition.
摘要:
The present invention provides a cosmetic composition, comprising 0.1 to 5 mass % of a lipopeptide compound, and 0.1 to 20 mass % of a polyoxyethylene glyceryl ether fatty acid ester and/or a polyoxyethylene sorbit fatty acid ester. The cosmetic of the present invention, with an extremely low skin irritating property, ensures high skin comfort and stability. In particular, when used as a cleansing cosmetic, it also exhibits an excellent washability.
摘要:
The present invention provides a protease obtained from Bacillus, which is enzymatically active at alkaline pH and high temperature in the presence of surfactants. In a preferred embodiment, the protease is isolated from Bacillus sp. SD 114 and has a molecular weight of about 29,000 and a pI of about 10.
摘要:
DNA sequences encoding lipases and method for producing the lipases. The disclosed lipases are industrially useful in, for example, detergents, food processing, paper making, oil manufacturing.
摘要:
Disclosed are: a novel catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose, which does not require the use of a large quantity of sulfuric acid for the preparation thereof and from which sulfuric acid cannot be eluted; a novel catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose, which is not changed in structure even in hot water and therefore does not undergo the deterioration in activity; and a process for producing a cellulose hydrolysate, mainly including glucose, using any one of the aforementioned catalysts. Specifically disclosed are: a catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose, which comprises a porous carbon material having a specific surface area of 800 to 2500 m2/g inclusive and a phenolic hydroxy group content of 100 to 700 mmol/kg inclusive, such as a porous carbon material having such a structure that carbon is filled in pores of mesoporous silica that is used as a template; and a catalyst for the hydrolysis of cellulose or hemicellulose, which comprises the aforementioned porous carbon material and a transition metal belonging to Group 8 to Group 11 and supported on the porous carbon material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for remediation of a cyanogen compound contained in a soil efficiently and reliably. The method comprises adding a microorganism which belongs to the genus Arthrobacter sp., which is capable of degrading the cyanogen compound and which can act as a degradation-accelerating factor to the soil. Alternatively, the method comprises adding both of the microorganism and a biodegradable chelating agent (e.g., citric acid or a salt thereof) which can act as a factor capable of promoting the elution of a difficult-to-extract cyanogen compound to the soil. The present invention also relates to a microorganism for use in the remediation method (a microorganism which has been deposited in National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, International Patent Organism Depositary under Accession No. FERM ABP-11019).
摘要:
The present invention relates to (1) a stabilized oil-based thickening gel composition comprising (a) an anionic surfactant having a lipopeptide structure, (b) water and/or a polyhydric alcohol having a valence of 3 or more, (c) a tocopherol compound and (d) an oil component, (2) a method for improving storage ability of an oil-based thickening gel composition characterized by addition of (c) tocopherol compound to an oil-based thickening gel composition comprising (a) a anionic surfactant having a lipopeptide structure, (b) water and/or a polyhydric alcohol having a valence of 3 or more and (d) an oil component, and (3) a cosmetic comprising the oil-based thickening gel composition.