Measuring apparatus of two components using enzyme electrodes and the
measuring method thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Measuring apparatus of two components using enzyme electrodes and the measuring method thereof 失效
    使用酶电极的两个组分的测量装置及其测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US5320939A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US953294

    申请日:1992-09-30

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/001 Y10S435/817

    摘要: In a two-substrate measuring apparatus employing a first enzyme electrode for responding only to a first substrate to be measured and a second enzyme electrode for responding to both first and second substrates to be measured, in which the same enzymatic reactions are used for forming detectable substances and the substances to be finally detected by the electrodes are identical, when calculating the calibration curve for the second substrate to be measured, the output portion due to traces of the first substrate contained in the second substrate to be measured is removed, so that the second substrate is measured at a high sensitivity and high accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 在使用第一酶电极仅响应待测量的第一基底的第二酶电极和用于响应于待测量的第一和第二基底的第二酶电极的双基底测量装置中,其中使用相同的酶反应形成可检测的 物质和由电极最终检测到的物质在计算待测量的第二基板的校准曲线时是相同的,除去由于包含在待测量的第二基板中的第一基板的痕迹引起的输出部分,从而 以高灵敏度和高精度测量第二基板。

    Process for preparing styrene resins containing polyester plasticizers
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing styrene resins containing polyester plasticizers 失效
    制备含聚酯增塑剂的苯乙烯树脂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3935153A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-27

    申请号:US566787

    申请日:1975-04-10

    摘要: Molding compositions having improved properties for low-pressure, low-shear molding techniques are prepared by carrying out a two-stage polymerization of an initial mixture comprising a polymerizable monomer selected from the group consisting of (1) a polymerizable aromatic monoalkenyl monomer or (2) a mixture of such aromatic monoalkenyl monomer with another polymerizable monovinyl monomer; in the presence of a butadiene rubber elastomer under bulk polymerization conditions, followed by suspension polymerization conditions; the process being characterized by the incorporation into the initial mixture of 1 to 10 wt. %, based on the polymerizable monomers, of a straight chain saturated polyester having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 50,000.

    摘要翻译: 通过进行包含选自(1)可聚合芳族单链烯基单体或(2)的可聚合单体的可聚合单体的初始混合物的两阶段聚合来制备具有改进的用于低压,低剪切模塑技术的性能的成型组合物 )这种芳族单链烯基单体与另一种可聚合单乙烯基单体的混合物; 在本体聚合条件下在丁二烯橡胶弹性体存在下,随后进行悬浮聚合条件; 该方法的特征在于将初始混合物掺入1至10wt。 %的基于可聚合单体的平均分子量为1,000至50,000的直链饱和聚酯。

    Enzyme electrode for measuring malto-oligosaccharide
    4.
    发明授权
    Enzyme electrode for measuring malto-oligosaccharide 失效
    用于测量MALTO-OLIGOSACCHARIDE的酶电极

    公开(公告)号:US5081037A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-14

    申请号:US321165

    申请日:1989-03-09

    摘要: An enzyme electrode for measuring malto-oligosaccharides having a co-immobilized enzyme membrane containing glucoamylase and a glucose oxidizing enzyme such as glucose oxidase or pyranose oxidase.The glucoamylase and glucose oxidizing enzyme are immobilized at a ratio of ##EQU1## where Va is the maximum reaction rate of glucoamylase as expressed in the glucose formation rate from maltose, and Vo is the maximum reaction rate of glucose oxidizing enzyme as expressed in the hydrogen peroxide formation rate from glucose.In such enzyme electrode, malto-oligosaccharides are detected at the response value proportional to their degree of polymerization. Therefore, the malto-oligosaccharides can be measured at the glucose converted concentration.

    Sample liquid dilution system for analytical measurements
    6.
    发明授权
    Sample liquid dilution system for analytical measurements 失效
    用于分析测量的样品液体稀释系统

    公开(公告)号:US5221521A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US735911

    申请日:1991-07-25

    IPC分类号: G01N1/38 G01N35/08

    摘要: A liquid dilution system which dilutes a sample to be analyzed with a carrier to supply a diluted sample-containing liquid to an analytical measurement apparatus of flow type. The inventive dilution system features simplicity and versatility as compared to conventional automatic apparatus with robot concept, and the present system comprises: a first carrier pump for feeding a first carrier; a sample injection unit for injecting the sample into the first carrier; a main passage for flowing a liquid from the sample injection unit to a detector unit of an analytical measurement apparatus; a branching device located downstream of the sample injection unit for forming a branched passage to remove a liquid mass partially from the main passage; a confluence unit located downstream of the branching unit for confluencing a second carrier; and a second carrier pump for feeding the second carrier to the confluence unit. Dilution and mixing of the sample with a carrier is done twice, once at the sample injection and then again at confluence.

    Immobilized alcohol utidase for use in an alcohol measuring apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Immobilized alcohol utidase for use in an alcohol measuring apparatus 失效
    用于酒精测量仪器的稳定的酒精使用

    公开(公告)号:US5190872A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US573066

    申请日:1990-08-27

    摘要: Alcohol oxidase is immobilized by bonding an aminosilane coupling agent to a carrier, bonding a multifunctional aldehyde such as glutaraldehyde to an amino group of the aminosilane, washing the carrier to remove free multifunctional aldehyde and bonding alcohol oxidase to the multifunctional aldehyde bonded to the aminosilane. Washing to remove free multifunctional aldehyde enables immobilizing a one molecule thickness of alcohol oxidase on the carrier since free multifunctional aldehyde is not present to cross-link alcohol oxidase molecules together. A thin layer of alcohol oxidase is advantageous when assaying for alcohol since a thin layer does not retain hydrogen peroxide that can deactivate alcohol oxidase. The carrier preferably contains hydroxyl groups and is porous, and can be a silicate-containing carrier such as diatomaceous earth or fire brick. The immobilized alcohol oxidase is used in a column as part of an apparatus for measuring alcohol or as part of an apparatus containing immobilized glucose oxidase for measuring glucose and alcohol.

    Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of synthetic resin mutually
dissolved with a cellulose acetate alkylate
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of synthetic resin mutually dissolved with a cellulose acetate alkylate 失效
    制备与乙酸纤维素乙酸酯相互溶解的合成树脂的水性分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4252697A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-24

    申请号:US83924

    申请日:1979-10-11

    CPC分类号: C08F2/16

    摘要: An aqueous dispersion of synthetic resin mutually dissolved with a cellulose acetate alkylate is prepared by mixing water, a protective colloid and/or a surfactant, a cellulose acetate alkylate, an oil-soluble radical polymerization initiator and at least one monomer in which the cellulose acetate alkylate and the oil-soluble radical polymerization initiator are soluble, under stirring, to form an aqueous dispersion and then subjecting the monomer to radical polymerization to form a homogeneous mixture of the cellulose acetate alkylate and at least one polymer in the particles in the aqueous dispersion.

    摘要翻译: 通过混合水,保护胶体和/或表面活性剂,乙酸纤维素乙酸酯,油溶性自由基聚合引发剂和至少一种单体,制备与乙酸纤维素乙酸酯相互溶解的合成树脂的水性分散体,其中乙酸纤维素 烷基化物和油溶性自由基聚合引发剂在搅拌下是可溶的,以形成水分散体,然后使单体进行自由基聚合以形成水分散体中颗粒中的乙酸纤维素乙酸酯和至少一种聚合物的均匀混合物 。

    Impact-resistant resin composition
    10.
    发明授权
    Impact-resistant resin composition 失效
    耐冲击树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US3954903A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-04

    申请号:US513541

    申请日:1974-10-10

    摘要: A new impact-resistant ABS resin composition is disclosed comprising (1) 100 parts by weight of a graft copolymer of vinyl aromatic monomer and vinyl cyanide monomer, said copolymer being grafted onto butadiene rubber particles of a size of from 0.5 to 2.0 .mu. dispersed in the graft copolymer and (2) 1 to 10 parts by weight of a straight chain saturated polyester having an average molecular weight of from 1000 to 50000. The composition is prepared by the bulk-suspension two stage polymerization of vinyl aromatic monomer and vinyl cyanide monomer in the presence of butadiene rubber component. The polyester is incorporated during either the bulk polymerization stage or the suspension polymerization stage, or it is blended with the ABS polymer after the two stage polymerization is completed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新的耐冲击ABS树脂组合物,其包含(1)100重量份的乙烯基芳族单体和乙烯基氰单体的接枝共聚物,所述共聚物接枝到尺寸为0.5至2.0μm的丁二烯橡胶颗粒上,分散在 接枝共聚物和(2)1至10重量份的平均分子量为1000-50000的直链饱和聚酯。该组合物通过乙烯基芳族单体和乙烯基氰单体的本体悬浮两阶段聚合制备 在丁二烯橡胶组分的存在下。 在本体聚合阶段或悬浮聚合阶段期间引入聚酯,或者在两阶段聚合完成后与ABS聚合物共混。