摘要:
A method for fabricating a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure is described. A patterned mask layer is formed on a substrate. An ion implantation is performed to form a doped region in a predetermined depth in the substrate exposed by the mask layer. An etching process is conducted to etch the substrate down to the doped region to form a shallow trench. Thereafter, an isolating material is filled into the shallow trench to form an STI layer. The doped region is located directly under the STI layer, and no doped region is formed in the sidewall of the shallow trench.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure with partially etched gate and method of fabricating the same. A semiconductor structure with a single-sided or dual-sided partially etched gate comprises a gate dielectric layer, a gate conductive layer and a cap layer sequentially stacked on a substrate to form a gate structure, and a lining layer disposed on sidewalls of the gate structure, wherein the lining layer is partially etched to expose the adjacent gate structure. In addition, an inter-layer dielectric layer covers the gate structure and a contact is formed in the inter-layer dielectric layer, exposing the substrate and a portion of the gate structure therein, wherein the lining layer of the exposed portion of the gate structure is partially removed.
摘要:
A method of forming a self-aligned contact structure with a locally etched conductive layer comprises the steps of: preparing a substrate formed with gate structures comprising a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and an insulating layer; depositing a photoresist material layer on the substrate; performing a lithographic step with a bit-line contact node photomask or a bit-line contact photomask to expose a portion of the surface of the substrate; etching the exposed second conductive layer with an etchant; removing the remaining photoresist material layer; forming a sidewall spacer on the sidewalls of each gate structure; forming a dielectric layer to cover the substrate; and performing lithographic and etching steps to remove the dielectric layer and to form self-aligned contact structure.
摘要:
Ions are implanted into a substrate, using a gate and its sidewall liner on the substrate as the mask, to form a source/drain region in the substrate beneath the liner and adjacent to the two sides of the gate. The liner is etched to reduce its thickness. Then, ions are implanted into the substrate to form a halo doped region surrounding the source/drain region. The halo doped region is closer to the MOSFET channel region and overlaps less with the source/drain region. Therefore, the device threshold voltage can be sustained and the junction leakage can also be minimized.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a trench capacitor that includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming a deep trench in the substrate, forming a thin sacrificial layer on a surface of the trench, and forming a hemispherical silicon grain layer over the thin sacrificial layer, wherein the sacrificial layer has a thickness to act as an etch stop during a subsequent step to remove at least a portion of the hemispherical silicon grain layer, and is electrically conductive.
摘要:
A method of forming a self-aligned contact structure with a locally etched conductive layer comprises the steps of: preparing a substrate formed with gate structures comprising a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and an insulating layer; depositing a photoresist material layer on the substrate; performing a lithographic step with a bit-line contact node photomask or a bit-line contact photomask to expose a portion of the surface of the substrate; etching the exposed second conductive layer with an etchant; removing the remaining photoresist material layer; forming a sidewall spacer on the sidewalls of each gate structure; forming a dielectric layer to cover the substrate; and performing lithographic and etching steps to remove the dielectric layer and to form self-aligned contact structure.
摘要:
A low dielectric constant (k) material, such as methylsilsesquioxane (MSQ), used as an interlevel dielectric is expected to reduce the parasitic capacitance in integrated circuit. However, MSQ film can be easily degraded during resist ashing after the film is etched with the damascene trenches being created. The present invention discloses an innovative sidewall capping technology to solve the degradation issue. Prior to resist ashing, a high-quality, low-k oxide film is selectively deposited onto the sidewalls of MSQ trenches using selective liquid-phase deposition. Experimental results demonstrate that the capping oxide can effectively protect the sidewalls of MSQ trenches from ashing-induced degradation.
摘要:
A semiconductor device structure includes a substrate, a first conductive layer over the substrate, a second conductive layer between the first conductive layer and the substrate and extending over the sidewalls of the first conductive layer, a dielectric layer between the second conductive layer and the substrate, a cap layer over the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and a liner layer on the sidewalls of the second conductive layer.
摘要:
A method for forming a volatile memory device. A substrate comprising a pair of neighboring trenches is provided, each trench comprising a capacitor. A collar insulating layer is formed on an upper sidewall of each trench. The collar insulating layer comprises a low level portion and a high level portion adjacent to a predetermined active area of the volatile memory device.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a trench capacitor that includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming a deep trench in the substrate, forming a thin sacrificial layer on a surface of the trench, and forming a hemispherical silicon grain layer over the thin sacrificial layer, wherein the sacrificial layer has a thickness to act as an etch stop during a subsequent step to remove at least a portion of the hemispherical silicon grain layer, and is electrically conductive.