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公开(公告)号：US20060245304A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US11476060
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Akihiko Maruyama , Joji Kitahara , Akihiro Sawada
发明人： Akihiko Maruyama , Joji Kitahara , Akihiro Sawada
IPC分类号： G04B1/00
摘要： A timing device having a generator unit, a storage unit, and a drive unit is provided. The generator unit has a generating coil and converts kinetic energy into electric energy by utilizing electromagnetic induction. The storage unit stores the electric energy. The drive unit has a piezoelectric actuator, a mechanical structure, and a time display unit. The piezoelectric actuator is supplied with the electric energy from the storage unit and is caused to oscillate according to signals from the communication unit. The mechanical structure is provided with a time display unit and is driven by the piezoelectric actuator.
摘要翻译： 提供具有发电机单元，存储单元和驱动单元的定时装置。 发电机组具有发电线圈，利用电磁感应将动能转换为电能。 存储单元存储电能。 驱动单元具有压电致动器，机械结构和时间显示单元。 压电致动器从存储单元提供电能，并且根据来自通信单元的信号使其振荡。 机械结构设有时间显示单元，由压电致动器驱动。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07583564B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11473307
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Joji Kitahara , Akihiro Sawada
发明人： Joji Kitahara , Akihiro Sawada
CPC分类号： G04C3/12 , H02N2/004 , H02N2/0055 , H02N2/103
摘要： To provide a piezoelectric actuator whereby impact resistance can be greatly improved without complicating the design or causing a reduction in drive efficiency.When a piezoelectric actuator 31 is incorporated into a main plate 14, an arm part 513 of a vibrator 50 is disposed across from a protrusion 144 via spaces SP1, SP2 having specific dimensions. With the presence of these spaces SP1, SP2, a free end FR moves freely within the spaces SP1, SP2 during driving, but a vibrating part 511 is captured at the free end FR by the protrusion 144 when external impact is applied, and the vibrating part 511 can therefore be prevented from moving beyond the dimensions of the spaces. Resistance against impact from falling can thereby be easily and greatly improved without reducing the drive efficiency, and the usual difficulty of reconciling both drive efficiency and impact resistance can be resolved.
摘要翻译： 提供一种压电致动器，其中可以大大提高抗冲击性，而不会使设计复杂化或导致驱动效率的降低。 当压电致动器31结合到主板14中时，振动器50的臂部513经由具有特定尺寸的空间SP1，SP2从突出部144相对设置。 由于存在这些空间SP1，SP2，自由端FR在驱动期间在空间SP1，SP2内自由移动，但是当施加外部冲击时，突起144在自由端FR处捕获振动部分511，并且振动 因此可以防止部件511移动超过空间的尺寸。 因此，能够容易且大幅度地提高抵抗坠落的冲击，而不会降低驱动效率，并且可以解决调和驱动效率和耐冲击性的通常难度。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070008829A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11473307
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Joji Kitahara , Akihiro Sawada
发明人： Joji Kitahara , Akihiro Sawada
IPC分类号： G04C21/16
CPC分类号： G04C3/12 , H02N2/004 , H02N2/0055 , H02N2/103
摘要： To provide a piezoelectric actuator whereby impact resistance can be greatly improved without complicating the design or causing a reduction in drive efficiency. When a piezoelectric actuator 31 is incorporated into a main plate 14, an arm part 513 of a vibrator 50 is disposed across from a protrusion 144 via spaces SP1, SP2 having specific dimensions. With the presence of these spaces SP1, SP2, a free end FR moves freely within the spaces SP1, SP2 during driving, but a vibrating part 511 is captured at the free end FR by the protrusion 144 when external impact is applied, and the vibrating part 511 can therefore be prevented from moving beyond the dimensions of the spaces. Resistance against impact from falling can thereby be easily and greatly improved without reducing the drive efficiency, and the usual difficulty of reconciling both drive efficiency and impact resistance can be resolved.
摘要翻译： 提供一种压电致动器，其中可以大大提高抗冲击性，而不会使设计复杂化或导致驱动效率的降低。 当压电致动器31结合到主板14中时，振动器50的臂部513经由具有特定尺寸的空间SP 1，SP 2从突出部144穿过。 随着这些空间SP 1，SP 2的存在，自由端FR在驱动期间在空间SP 1，SP 2内自由移动，但是当施加外部冲击时，通过突起144在自由端FR处捕获振动部分511 因此可以防止振动部件511超出空间的尺寸。 因此，能够容易且大幅度地提高抵抗坠落的冲击，而不会降低驱动效率，并且可以解决调和驱动效率和耐冲击性的通常难度。
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公开(公告)号：US06912181B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10371749
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Akihiko Maruyama , Akihiro Sawada
发明人： Akihiko Maruyama , Akihiro Sawada
CPC分类号： G04C17/0066 , G04G19/12
摘要： An electronic timepiece without system failure at the time of transfer from the power-saving mode to the display mode is provided. A power-saving control circuit 400 controls drive of a date dial displaying a date when updating a date display, which has been stopped in a power-saving mode, to a current date at the time of transfer from the power-saving mode to the display mode. The power-saving control circuit 400 outputs a date dial drive inhibiting signal, which prohibits drive of the date dial 75, to a date-updating control circuit 300, if a voltage VDD of a power source unit B is less than or equal to a low threshold voltage V1. It outputs a date dial deceleration driving signal, which drives a date dial 75 with a predetermined speed slower than a normal update speed when transferring to the display mode, to a date-updating control circuit 300, if a source voltage VDD is equal to or less than a high threshold voltage V2.
摘要翻译： 提供了在从省电模式转移到显示模式时没有系统故障的电子钟表。 省电控制电路400控制显示将在节电模式中已经停止的日期显示更新的日期的日期拨盘的驱动变换为从省电模式传送到当前日期的当前日期 显示模式。 如果电源单元B的电压VDD小于或等于1，则省电控制电路400输出禁止日期拨盘75的驱动的日期拨盘驱动禁止信号到日期更新控制电路300 低阈值电压V1。 如果源电压VDD等于或等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于 小于高阈值电压V2。
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公开(公告)号：US20070001547A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11476057
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Akihiro Sawada
发明人： Akihiro Sawada
IPC分类号： H01L41/09
CPC分类号： G04C3/12 , G04C17/0058 , H02N2/0025 , H02N2/004 , H02N2/026 , H02N2/062 , H02N2/103 , H02N2/142
摘要： To provide a drive detection means for a piezoelectric actuator that can detect an amount driven without requiring adding an encoder or other component while also preventing increasing the load. A rotor is disposed eccentrically to the axis of rotation to change the pressure applied from the rotor to a contact part as the rotor is driven. When the pressure changes, the amplitude of the detection signal output from the detection electrode 18 of the piezoelectric element changes in conjunction with rotor rotation, and how much the rotor has been driven can be detected by detecting the amplitude change. Size and thickness can therefore be reduced because providing an encoder, switch, or other component is unnecessary, and current consumption can also be reduced.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于压电致动器的驱动检测装置，该驱动器检测装置可以在不需要增加编码器或其他部件的同时也可以检测驱动量，同时也防止增加负载。 当转子被驱动时，转子偏心地设置在旋转轴上，以将从转子施加的压力改变为接触部分。 当压力变化时，从压电元件的检测电极18输出的检测信号的振幅与转子旋转一起变化，并且可以通过检测振幅变化来检测转子多少。 因此，由于不需要提供编码器，开关或其他部件，因此可以减小尺寸和厚度，并且还可以减少电流消耗。
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公开(公告)号：US20050158018A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11036022
申请日：2005-01-18
申请人： Akihiro Sawada
发明人： Akihiro Sawada
IPC分类号： G11B19/02 , G11B19/16 , G11B27/00 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/34 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/804
CPC分类号： H04N9/8042 , G11B19/025 , G11B19/16 , G11B27/002 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/34 , G11B2220/20 , G11B2220/2529 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/65 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85
摘要： An information reproduction apparatus includes a button, a memory, a detection section, a storage section that stores information, a reproduction section, and a control section. The memory has a storage region corresponding to the button. The detection section detects which way the button is pressed in, from among predetermined ways including a first way and a second way. The reproduction section reproduces the information stored in the storage section. When the button is pressed while the reproduction section reproduces the information and the detection section detects that the button is pressed in the first way, the control section store subinformation of the information being reproduced in the storage region corresponding to the pressed button. When the button is pressed and the detection section detects that the button is pressed in the second way, the control section reads out subinformation stored in the storage region corresponding to the pressed button.
摘要翻译： 信息再现装置包括按钮，存储器，检测部分，存储信息的存储部分，再现部分和控制部分。 存储器具有对应于按钮的存储区域。 检测部从包括第一路和第二路的预定方式中检测按压按钮的方式。 再现部分再现存储在存储部分中的信息。 当再现部分再现该信息并且检测部分以第一方式检测到按钮被按下时按下该按钮时，该控制部分存储正在被再现的信息的子信息，该信息在与被按下的按钮对应的存储区域中。 当按下按钮并且检测部分以第二方式检测到按钮被按下时，控制部分读出存储在与按下的按钮对应的存储区域中的子信息。
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公开(公告)号：US06841919B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10109356
申请日：2002-03-26
摘要： A piezoactuator has a diaphragm, and the diaphragm has flat piezoelectric elements that oscillate in a longitudinal oscillation mode and a sinusoidal oscillation mode. A first electrode for detecting oscillation in the longitudinal oscillation mode, and a second electrode for detecting the amplitude of oscillation in the sinusoidal oscillation mode, are disposed on the surface of the diaphragm. When the piezoactuator is driven with a drive signal, the phase difference of a first detection signal output from the first electrode and a second detection signal output from the second electrode is detected. The frequency at which the detected phase difference becomes the maximum phase difference is then obtained, and a drive signal of a matching frequency is applied to the piezoelectric elements.
摘要翻译： 压电致动器具有隔膜，并且隔膜具有以纵向振荡模式和正弦振荡模式振荡的平坦的压电元件。 用于检测纵向振荡模式中的振荡的第一电极和用于检测正弦振荡模式中的振荡幅度的第二电极设置在隔膜的表面上。 当用驱动信号驱动压电致动器时，检测从第一电极输出的第一检测信号和从第二电极输出的第二检测信号的相位差。 然后获得检测到的相位差成为最大相位差的频率，并且将匹配频率的驱动信号施加到压电元件。
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公开(公告)号：US5818782A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US814507
申请日：1997-03-10
申请人： Hisakazu Kotani , Hironori Akamatsu , Ichiro Nakao , Toshio Yamada , Akihiro Sawada , Hirohito Kikukawa , Masashi Agata , Shunichi Iwanari
发明人： Hisakazu Kotani , Hironori Akamatsu , Ichiro Nakao , Toshio Yamada , Akihiro Sawada , Hirohito Kikukawa , Masashi Agata , Shunichi Iwanari
IPC分类号： G11C5/02 , G11C7/10 , G11C11/4096 , G11C13/00
CPC分类号： G11C7/1057 , G11C11/4096 , G11C5/025 , G11C7/1048 , G11C7/1051 , G11C7/106 , G11C7/1069
摘要： In a driver circuit for driving a pair of data lines, the amplitude of a differential input signal is reduced from 2.5 V to 0.6 V, which is smaller than a conventional lower-limit source voltage (approximately 1.5 V). The amplitude of the differential signal transmitted through the pair of data lines is amplified to 2.5 V by an amplifying circuit and the resulting signal is then latched by a latch circuit. After the latching by the latch circuit, the operation of the amplifying circuit is halted. The driver circuit is constituted solely by a plurality of NMOS transistors so as not to increase a leakage current flowing in the off state. Here, the threshold voltage of the NMOS transistor positioned on the ground side is reduced to a conventional lower-limit value (0.3 V to 0.6 V), while the threshold voltage of the NMOS transistor on the power-source side to a value lower than the above lower-limit value (0 V to 0.3 V), thereby enhancing a driving force of the NMOS transistor on the power-source side.
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公开(公告)号：US5546346A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US354124
申请日：1994-12-06
申请人： Masashi Agata , Kazuhiro Matsuyama , Hironori Akamatsu , Hirohito Kikukawa , Akihiro Sawada , Shunichi Iwanari
发明人： Masashi Agata , Kazuhiro Matsuyama , Hironori Akamatsu , Hirohito Kikukawa , Akihiro Sawada , Shunichi Iwanari
IPC分类号： G11C11/409 , G11C7/10 , G11C11/407 , G11C7/00
CPC分类号： G11C7/1072
摘要： In a synchronous DRAM required to be capable of performing high-speed consecutive operations in synchronism with a clock signal, a DBI-line pair is connected between a DQ-line pair and an RDB-line pair, and pipeline operation whose single cycle time is divided into four periods is employed. This S-DRAM has following: a first precharge circuit for precharging or voltage-equalizing the DQ-line pair to a power supply voltage level in the first and forth periods only; a second precharge circuit for voltage-equalizing the DBI-line pair to a ground voltage level in the first and second periods only; a third precharge circuit for voltage-equalizing the RDB-line pair to the power supply voltage level in the first and second periods only; first and second differential amplifiers for transmitting data on the DQ lines onto the DBI lines in the third period and for holding the data on the DBI lines in the fourth period; and a third differential amplifier which transmits the data on the DBI lines onto the RDB lines in the third period and which holds the data on the RDB lines in the fourth period.
摘要翻译： 在需要与时钟信号同步执行高速连续操作的同步DRAM中，DBI线对连接在DQ线对和RDB线对之间，其流水线操作的单周期时间为 分为四个阶段。 该S-DRAM具有以下：第一预充电电路，用于仅在第一和第四周期中将DQ线对预充电或电压均衡至电源电压电平; 第二预充电电路，用于仅在第一和第二周期中将DBI线对对电压均衡至接地电压电平; 第三预充电电路，用于仅在第一和第二周期中将RDB线对对电压均衡至电源电压电平; 第一和第二差分放大器，用于在第三周期中将DQ线上的数据发送到DBI线上，并且用于在第四周期中将数据保存在DBI线上; 以及第三差分放大器，其在第三周期中将DBI线上的数据发送到RDB线上，并且在第四周期中将数据保存在RDB线上。
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公开(公告)号：US4984012A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US260034
申请日：1988-10-20
申请人： Akihiro Sawada , Hideo Yoshihara
发明人： Akihiro Sawada , Hideo Yoshihara
CPC分类号： G03F7/0022 , G03B27/32 , G03B27/73 , G03B2227/325
摘要： In a color image copying apparatus, a light-path change-over reflector is movable into and out of a light path extending from a light source to an exposing station where a color latent image is to be formed on a photosensitive recording medium according to color image information of an original image. When the change-over reflector is disposed in the light path, the light from the light source is oriented or shifted so as to display the color image information of the original on a monitoring screen. Filters are used for color correction. When monitoring the original image on the screen, the filters are moved away from the light path. Further, the filters can be superposed together for minute color control with respect to the photosensitive sheet.
摘要翻译： 在彩色图像复印设备中，光路转换反射器可以移动到从光源延伸到根据颜色在感光记录介质上形成彩色潜像的曝光站的光路中 原始图像的图像信息。 当转换反射器设置在光路中时，来自光源的光被定向或偏移，以便在监视屏幕上显示原稿的彩色图像信息。 过滤器用于颜色校正。 当监视屏幕上的原始图像时，滤光片将从光路移开。 此外，可以将滤光片叠加在一起，以便相对于感光片进行微小的颜色控制。
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