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公开(公告)号：US5592126A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US459608
申请日：1995-06-02
CPC分类号： H03K3/0315 , H03L7/00 , H03L7/24
摘要： In a multiphase output oscillator a number of serially coupled oscillator circuits is organized in a loop. Each particular oscillator circuit is coupled to its serial successor in the loop, to provide adjustment of the phase of an oscillation signal of the successor oscillator circuit dependent upon a difference between the phase of the oscillation signal in the successor and the phase of an oscillation signal in the particular oscillator circuit. None of the oscillator circuits will oscillate freely: as each oscillator will adjust its successor all the way around the loop. Indirectly, each oscillator circuit thus influences all of the other oscillator circuits and ultimately over itself. The multiphase output oscillator as a whole will oscillate in a collective mode of oscillation wherein all oscillator circuits oscillate at the same frequency. Successive oscillator circuits along the loop will oscillate at respective fractions of the full oscillation period delayed from each other. These fractions will add up to an integer multiple of periods. The frequency of oscillation is substantially independent of the fractions and may be nearly the maximum attainable frequency of the individual oscillator circuits.
摘要翻译： 在多相输出振荡器中，多个串联耦合的振荡器电路被组织成一个环路。 每个特定的振荡器电路在其环路中耦合到其串行后继器，以根据后继中的振荡信号的相位与振荡信号的相位之间的差异来提供后继振荡器电路的振荡信号的相位的调整 在特定的振荡器电路中。 没有一个振荡器电路会自动振荡：因为每个振荡器都会围绕循环调整其后继。 间接地，每个振荡器电路因此影响所有其他振荡器电路并且最终超过其自身。 整个多相输出振荡器将以集中的振荡模式振荡，其中所有振荡器电路以相同的频率振荡。 沿循环的连续振荡器电路将以彼此延迟的整个振荡周期的各个分数振荡。 这些分数将加起来的周期的整数倍。 振荡的频率基本上与分数无关，并且可能几乎是各个振荡器电路的最大可达到的频率。
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公开(公告)号：US4972098A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US466178
申请日：1990-01-17
CPC分类号： H03H11/46
摘要： An integrated variable resistor in MOS technology includes two parallel-connected transistors (T1, T2) whose electrodes are floating relative to the substrate (8). Its resistance is controlled by means of current sources (3, 4, 5, 6) whose current flows through the transistors (T3, T4) arranged as resistors. The body effect in the transistors (T1, T2) is compensated for by an equally large body effect in the transistors (T3, T4).
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公开(公告)号：US4910702A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US281296
申请日：1989-02-21
CPC分类号： H03K4/023
摘要： A field deflection circuit in a picture display device having a sawtooth generator provided with a storage element, for example a capacitor, a first device for causing the quantity of information stored in the storage element to change in one direction during a first part of a field period, and a second device for causing the quantity to change in the opposite direction during a remaining second part of the field period so that an essentially sawtooth-shaped variation is produced. The sawtooth generator is also provided with a control loop for rendering a mean value of the change during the second part of the field period equal to a mean value of the change during the first part of the field period.
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4.发明授权Charge-coupled semiconductor device and image sensor device of high information density 失效电荷耦合半导体器件和信息密度高的图像传感器器件
公开(公告)号：US4868855A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US615843
申请日：1984-05-31
IPC分类号： H01L21/339 , H01L27/148 , H01L29/76 , H01L29/762 , H01L29/772 , H04N5/3725 , H04N5/376
CPC分类号： H04N3/1543 , H01L27/14831
摘要： In a CCD, especially in an image sensing device, the electrodes of the sensor part and the memory part can be switched between a reference level signal and clock pulse signals. As a result, the information density and hence in the image sensor device the number of image lines to be read out independently can be doubled. Thus, the resolution is improved and it is possible to record even and odd lines simultaneously (for example, for an electronic still camera).
摘要翻译： 在CCD中，特别是在图像感测装置中，可以在参考电平信号和时钟脉冲信号之间切换传感器部分和存储器部分的电极。 结果，信息密度和因此在图像传感器装置中独立地读出的图像行的数量可以加倍。 因此，分辨率提高，并且可以同时记录偶数和奇数行（例如，对于电子静态照相机）。
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公开(公告)号：US4835727A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-30
申请号：US107074
申请日：1987-10-08
CPC分类号： H03K4/023
摘要： A field deflection circuit in a picture display device having a sawtooth generator provided with a storage element, for example a capacitor, a first device for causing the quantity of information stored in the storage element to change in one direction during a first part of a field period, and a second device for causing the quantity to change in the opposite direction during a remaining second part of the field period so that an essentially sawtooth-shaped variation is produced. The sawtooth generator is also provided with a control loop for rendering a mean value of the change during the second part of the field period equal to a mean value of the change during the first part of the field period.
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公开(公告)号：US4833371A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US197541
申请日：1988-05-23
CPC分类号： H04N3/30
摘要： A picture display device for displaying a picture by means of a line raster consisting of a plurality of lines which are successively scanned in the opposite direction includes a video signal processing circuit for receiving an incoming video signal comprising video information and synchronizing signals and for supplying the video information of a line in one direction and the video information of the subsequent line in the opposite direction, and a line deflection circuit for generating a line deflection current through a line deflection coil. To minimize the power which is dissipated in the line deflection circuit, this circuit constitutes a self-oscillating stage with its natural frequency which is determined by a resonant network comprising the line deflection coil and which is independent of the frequency of the line synchronizing signal in the incoming video signal.
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公开(公告)号：US4697329A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-06
申请号：US930985
申请日：1986-11-14
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H01L27/148 , H01L27/00 , H01L29/00 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/14887 , H01L27/14831 , Y10S438/965
摘要： An image sensor device comprising a semiconductor substrate having a number of surface-adjoining channel regions. The channel regions are separated from each other by surface-adjoining channel separation zones. The channel regions further adjoin an underlying semiconductor zone extending substantially parallel to the surface. The channel regions have doping concentrations which exceed that of the semiconductor zone. The semiconductor zone has a dopant concentration which exceeds the dopant concentration of the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor zone has a varying thickness which has minima at the areas of the centers of the channel regions. In such an image sensor device, a potential distribution can be obtained which strongly suppresses blooming realized at right angles to the surface that the occurrence of blooming is strongly suppressed. The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing this image sensor device.
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公开(公告)号：US4571625A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US571623
申请日：1984-01-17
IPC分类号： H04N5/345 , H04N5/3725 , H04N5/376 , H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N3/1543
摘要： A television camera has a solid-state pick-up device having pick-up elements arranged in rows and columns, wherein a charge transfer can be effected in the columns by means of control electrodes and an associated control circuit. To have the pick-up device generate a single or multiple interlace picture signal without specific measures being required due to the structure of the pick-up elements, the control circuit supplies during at least one field scanning period out of a number of field periods forming a picture period, a charge transfer signal for effecting a single charge transfer between all the consecutive pick-up elements in each column of pick-up elements.
摘要翻译： 电视摄像机具有固体拾取装置，其具有排列成行和列的拾取元件，其中可以通过控制电极和相关联的控制电路在列中实现电荷转移。 为了使拾取装置由于拾取元件的结构而产生单个或多个隔行扫描图像信号而不需要特定的措施，控制电路在至少一个场扫描期间内提供多个场周期形成 图像周期，用于在每列拾取元件中的所有连续拾取元件之间进行单次电荷转移的电荷转移信号。
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公开(公告)号：US6104256A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US257636
申请日：1999-02-25
CPC分类号： H03K3/354 , H03K3/0315
摘要： An oscillator circuit contains a switching circuit which periodically charges and discharges a capacitive node. The capacitive node is coupled to the input of the switching circuit via a loop circuit, so that signal transitions at the capacitive node travel through the loop circuit and cause new transitions. The oscillator contains a power supply current source and a mode breaker circuit which function to stabilize the oscillating frequency and to suppress spurious modes of operation, respectively. The mode breaker circuit contains a conduction path which is used to frustrate charging of the capacitive nodes in certain spurious signal configurations. To prevent the mode breaking function from interference between the stabilizing function, the mode breaker circuit is arranged so that it blocks the conduction path during the critical time-intervals when the loop operates in a desired mode.
摘要翻译： 振荡器电路包含周期性地对电容性节点进行充电和放电的开关电路。 电容性节点通过环路电路耦合到开关电路的输入，使得电容性节点处的信号转变通过环路电路并且引起新的转变。 该振荡器包含一个电源电流源和一个模式断路器电路，用于分别稳定振荡频率和抑制杂散运行模式。 模式断路器电路包含用于在某些寄生信号配置中阻止电容性节点的充电的导电路径。 为了防止模式破坏功能受到稳定功能之间的干扰，模式断路器电路被布置成使得当环路以期望的方式工作时，它在临界时间间隔期间阻挡导通路径。
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公开(公告)号：US5012143A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-30
申请号：US417976
申请日：1989-10-04
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , G11C19/18 , G11C27/04 , H01L21/339 , H01L21/822 , H01L27/04 , H01L29/762
CPC分类号： G11C27/04 , G11C19/184
摘要： A delay line, especially for delaying t.v. signals, includes a series of signal storage capacitances, an input line, an output line, selection transistors between the storage capacitances and the input and output lines and a digital shift register for activating the selection transistors. According to the invention, the output line comprises a central part, on either side of which signal storage capacitances with associated selection transistors are located, which in turn are located between the central part of the output line and the associated parts of the shift register. The design according to the invention results in a compact configuration, which has the advantage that the parasitic capacitance of the output line is comparatively low. The configuration can be readily extended to two interlaced delay lines having a single common shift register.
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