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22 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    Composite biocidal particles
    1.
    发明授权
    Composite biocidal particles 失效
    复合杀生物颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US07942958B1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-17

    申请号：US09120664

    申请日：1998-07-22

    申请人： David F. Gavin ,  Craig Waldron ,  Robert J. Martin ,  George A. Polson

    发明人： David F. Gavin ,  Craig Waldron ,  Robert J. Martin ,  George A. Polson

    IPC分类号： C09D5/16

    CPC分类号： C07D213/89 ,  A01N25/26 ,  A01N59/16 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/4933 ,  A61K31/00 ,  A61K2800/412 ,  A61K2800/56 ,  A61Q5/006 ,  A61Q17/005 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C09D5/1612 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N59/20 ,  A01N2300/00

    摘要： A biocidal composition is disclosed comprising composite particles, each of the composite particles containing a shell and a core, the core comprising a metal or a metal-containing compound wherein the metal is a moiety selected from the group consisting of zinc, copper, bismuth, silver, zirconium, and combinations thereof, the shell comprising a pyrithione adduct comprising the reaction product of pyrithione with a portion of the core metal or metal compound. In one aspect, an anti-fouling composition is disclosed comprising (a) an anti-soft-fouling effective amount of copper pyrithione; and (b) an anti-hard-fouling effective amount of a copper-containing salt, or oxide or hydroxide thereof. The present invention also relates to a method of making an antifouling composition comprising particles of copper pyrithione and a copper-containing salt that is effective against hard-fouling and soft-fouling organisms.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种杀生物组合物，其包含复合颗粒，每个复合颗粒含有壳和芯，所述芯包含金属或含金属的化合物，其中所述金属是选自锌，铜，铋， 银，锆及其组合，壳包含吡啶硫酮加合物，其包含吡啶硫酮与一部分核心金属或金属化合物的反应产物。 一方面，公开了一种防污组合物，其包含（a）抗软污染有效量的吡啶硫酮铜; 和（b）抗结垢有效量的含铜盐，或其氧化物或氢氧化物。 本发明还涉及一种制备防污组合物的方法，所述防污组合物包含对抗硬污垢和软污染生物有效的吡啶硫酮铜颗粒和含铜盐。

    Composite biocidal particles
    2.
    发明授权
    Composite biocidal particles 有权
    复合杀生物颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US08158158B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-17

    申请号：US10077727

    申请日：2002-02-15

    申请人： David F. Gavin ,  Craig Waldron ,  Robert J. Martin ,  George A. Polson

    发明人： David F. Gavin ,  Craig Waldron ,  Robert J. Martin ,  George A. Polson

    IPC分类号： A61K33/34 ,  A61K33/24 ,  A01N59/16

    CPC分类号： C07D213/89 ,  A01N25/26 ,  A01N59/16 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/4933 ,  A61K31/00 ,  A61K2800/412 ,  A61K2800/56 ,  A61Q5/006 ,  A61Q17/005 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C09D5/1612 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N59/20 ,  A01N2300/00

    摘要： A biocidal composition is disclosed comprising composite particles, each of said composite particles containing a shell and a core, said core comprising a metal or a metal-containing compound wherein the metal is a moiety selected from the group consisting of zinc, copper, bismuth, silver, zirconium, and combinations thereof said shell comprising a pyrithione adduct comprising the reaction product of pyrithione with a portion of said core metal or metal compound. In one aspect, an anti-fouling composition is disclosed comprising (a) an anti-soft-fouling effective amount of copper pyrithione; and (b) an anti-hard-fouling effective amount of a copper-containing salt, or oxide or hydroxide thereof. The present invention also relates to a method of making an anti-fouling composition comprising particles of copper pyrithione and a copper-containing salt that is effective against hard-fouling and soft-fouling organisms.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种杀生物组合物，其包含复合颗粒，每个所述复合颗粒含有壳和芯，所述芯包含金属或含金属的化合物，其中所述金属是选自锌，铜，铋， 银，锆及其组合，所述壳包含吡啶硫酮加合物，其包含吡啶硫酮与所述核心金属或金属化合物的一部分的反应产物。 一方面，公开了一种防污组合物，其包含（a）抗软污染有效量的吡啶硫酮铜; 和（b）抗结垢有效量的含铜盐，或其氧化物或氢氧化物。 本发明还涉及一种制备抗结垢组合物的方法，其包含对抗结垢和软污染生物有效的吡啶硫酮铜颗粒和含铜盐。

    Separation of 3,4-diaminotoluene from a mixture of o-toluenediamine isomers
    5.
    发明授权
    Separation of 3,4-diaminotoluene from a mixture of o-toluenediamine isomers 失效
    从邻甲苯胺异构体的混合物中分离3,4-二氨基甲苯

    公开(公告)号：US3960963A

    公开(公告)日：1976-06-01

    申请号：US492648

    申请日：1974-07-29

    申请人： David F. Gavin

    发明人： David F. Gavin

    IPC分类号： C07C85/26

    CPC分类号： C07C209/68

    摘要： Purified 3,4-toluenediamine is separated from a mixture of o-toluenediamine isomers containing principally 3,4-toluenediamine and 2,3-toluenediamine by crystallizing from a solvent selected from the group consisting of toluene, benzene and xylene.

    摘要翻译： 通过从选自甲苯，苯和二甲苯的溶剂中结晶，从主要由3,4-甲苯二胺和2,3-甲苯二胺组成的邻甲苯胺异构体的混合物中分离纯化的3,4-甲苯二胺。

    Catalytic decomposition of hydroxylammonium nitrate-based monopropellants
    6.
    发明授权
    Catalytic decomposition of hydroxylammonium nitrate-based monopropellants 失效
    羟基硝酸铵基单体推进剂的催化分解

    公开(公告)号：US5485722A

    公开(公告)日：1996-01-23

    申请号：US132980

    申请日：1993-10-07

    申请人： Eckart W. Schmidt ,  David F. Gavin

    发明人： Eckart W. Schmidt ,  David F. Gavin

    IPC分类号： C06B21/00 ,  C06D5/00

    CPC分类号： C06B21/0091 ,  C06D5/00 ,  F05B2220/50

    摘要： This invention relates to a process for the catalytic decomposition of HAN-based monopropellants using a platinum group or transition metal group catalyst that is preferably a supported metal catalyst and/or wire mesh/expanded metal mesh catalyst for the purpose of generating hot gases. These gases are suitably employed for driving a turbine, vane or piston motor, for rocket propulsion or as a convenient and environmentally acceptable means of disposal of surplus propellants or other waste products containing HAN. The HAN-based propellants have low or substantially no volatility and are safer to use than other monopropellants currently used for rocket propulsion or shaft horsepower auxiliary power units.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用优选负载金属催化剂和/或金属丝网/多孔金属网状催化剂的铂族或过渡金属族催化剂来催化分解HAN基单组分推进剂的方法，用于产生热气体。 这些气体适用于驱动涡轮，叶片或活塞马达，用于火箭推进，或作为处理含有HAN的剩余推进剂或其他废物的便利和环境可接受的手段。 基于HAN的推进剂具有低或基本上没有挥发性，并且比目前用于火箭推进或轴马力辅助动力装置的其它单推进剂更安全。

    Process for producing an antimicrobially effective polyurethane
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing an antimicrobially effective polyurethane 失效
    生产抗微生物聚氨酯的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5114984A

    公开(公告)日：1992-05-19

    申请号：US692331

    申请日：1991-04-26

    申请人： Charles E. Branch ,  David F. Gavin ,  Thomas E. Robitaille

    发明人： Charles E. Branch ,  David F. Gavin ,  Thomas E. Robitaille

    IPC分类号： A01N43/40 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08K5/378

    CPC分类号： A01N43/40 ,  C08G18/6688 ,  C08K5/378 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0083

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for imparting anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties to a polyurethane foam. Dissolving the pyrithione salt in an alkanolamine which is miscible with a polyol, makes this dissolved pyrithione an ideal candidate for use as a antimicrobial additive in this application. Prior use of pyrithiones in polyurethanes entailed using the powder form of zinc pyrithione. This was a dusty process as well as being difficult to disperse the pyrithione uniformly throughout the polyurethane foam. This invention overcomes both of these difficulties.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及赋予聚氨酯泡沫的抗细菌和抗真菌性能的方法。 溶解在与多元醇混溶的链烷醇胺中的吡啶硫酮盐使该溶解的吡啶硫酮成为本申请中用作抗微生物添加剂的理想候选物。 先前使用吡啶硫酮在聚氨酯中需要使用吡啶硫酮锌的粉末形式。 这是一个多尘的过程，并且难以将吡啶硫酮均匀地分散在整个聚氨酯泡沫中。 本发明克服了这两个困难。

    Continuous process for the production of azide salts
    10.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for the production of azide salts 失效
    连续生产AZIDE SALTS的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5098597A

    公开(公告)日：1992-03-24

    申请号：US545784

    申请日：1990-06-29

    申请人： Eugene F. Rothgery ,  David F. Gavin ,  Kimberly A. Thomas

    发明人： Eugene F. Rothgery ,  David F. Gavin ,  Kimberly A. Thomas

    IPC分类号： C01B21/08

    CPC分类号： C01B21/08

    摘要： The present invention relates to a continuous process for making an alkali metal azide or an alkaline earth metal azide which comprises the steps of: (a) reacting a first reaction mixture comprising an alkali metal nitrite or alkaline earth metal nitrite, a C1--C3 alkanol, and a high boiling acid in a first reactor to form a gaseous C1-C3 alkyl nitrite, (b) controllably feeding said gaseous C1-C3 alkyl nitrite into a second reactor and reacting in a controlled manner a second reaction mixture comprising said gaseous C1-C3 alkyl nitrite, hydrazine, and an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide, in the presence of an organic solvent, thereby producing an alkali metal azide or alkaline earth metal azide, and (c) removing said alkali metal azide or alkaline earth metal azide from said second reactor and replenishing said reaction mixture in said second reactor to provide a continuous, controlled process for producing said alkali metal azide or alkaline earth metal azide.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及制备碱金属叠氮化物或碱土金属叠氮化物的连续方法，其包括以下步骤：（a）使包含碱金属亚硝酸盐或碱土金属亚硝酸盐的第一反应混合物，C1-C3链烷醇 和第一反应器中的高沸点酸形成气态的C 1 -C 3烷基亚硝酸盐，（b）可控地将所述气态C 1 -C 3烷基亚硝酸盐进料到第二反应器中并以受控的方式使第二反应混合物反应，所述第二反应混合物包含所述气态C1 -C 3烷基亚硝酸盐，肼和碱金属氢氧化物或碱土金属氢氧化物，在有机溶剂的存在下，制备碱金属叠氮化物或碱土金属叠氮化物，和（c）除去所述碱金属叠氮化物或碱土金属 来自所述第二反应器的金属叠氮化物，并补充所述第二反应器中的所述反应混合物以提供连续的受控制备所述碱金属叠氮化物或碱土金属叠氮化物的方法。