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    Charge transfer imaging cartridge mounting and printer
    3.
    发明授权
    Charge transfer imaging cartridge mounting and printer 失效
    电荷转移成像盒安装和打印机

    公开(公告)号：US4951070A

    公开(公告)日：1990-08-21

    申请号：US428025

    申请日：1989-10-26

    申请人： Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  Andrzej Maczuszenko ,  Sabir H. Bajwa ,  Duncan J. Gibbons ,  Wojciech Zalewski

    发明人： Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  Andrzej Maczuszenko ,  Sabir H. Bajwa ,  Duncan J. Gibbons ,  Wojciech Zalewski

    IPC分类号： G03G15/32

    CPC分类号： G03G15/321

    摘要： There is described a cartridge mounting for locating a cartridge in a printer adjacent a print drum for receiving a charge image from the cartridge. The cartridge includes a spine and has a longitudinal axis substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the print drum and an inner face adjacent the image receiving portion of the drum surface. The mounting has provision for locating the cartridge radially in relation to the axis of rotation of the drum and for biasing the cartridge towards the drum surface. Further provision is made for locating the cartridge tangentially in opposition to the direction of travel of the drum surface. Spacers extend from the inner face of the cartridge to abut the drum surface at a sliding contact, thus spacing the cartridge a predetermined distance from the surface.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于将墨盒定位在邻近打印鼓的打印机中的墨盒安装盒，用于从墨盒接收电荷图像。 盒包括脊柱，并且具有基本上平行于打印鼓的旋转轴线的纵向轴线和与滚筒表面的图像接收部分相邻的内表面。 安装件具有用于相对于滚筒的旋转轴线径向地定位墨盒并且用于将墨盒朝向鼓表面偏置的装置。 进一步提供了相对于滚筒表面的行进方向切向地定位墨盒。 间隔件从盒的内表面延伸，以滑动接触邻接滚筒表面，从而将盒与表面间隔预定距离。

    Toner transfer apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Toner transfer apparatus 失效
    调色剂转印装置

    公开(公告)号：US4692017A

    公开(公告)日：1987-09-08

    申请号：US812027

    申请日：1985-12-23

    申请人： Andrzej Maczuszenko ,  Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  John Rumsey

    发明人： Andrzej Maczuszenko ,  Sotos M. Theodoulou ,  John Rumsey

    IPC分类号： G03G15/08 ,  G03G15/09

    CPC分类号： G03G15/09 ,  G03G15/0898

    摘要： A toner system for delivering powder toner from a storage hopper to an element carrying an electrostatic pattern of charge to be toned before transfer to a receptor such as paper includes a scavenger which, when coupled to the toner system can be actuated to develop a slight negative pressure in the toner system sufficient to entrap flow enhancers such as zinc stearate and to remove the non-magnetic zinc stearate from the toner system. The scavenger includes baffles for collecting particles and means for developing the negative pressure in the toner system.The toner system also includes a pair of magnetic clips for positioning on the metering blade of the toner system to define the width of the toner path being transfered from the toner system to the electrostatic image on the dielectric surface and a cleaning device which periodically moves along the metering blade to clean the front of the metering blade of any accumulated toner.

    摘要翻译： 用于将粉末调色剂从存储料斗输送到在转移到诸如纸之类的受体之前要调色的静电荷模式的元件的调色剂系统包括清除剂，当与所述调色剂系统耦合时，所述清除剂可被致动以产生轻微的负 该调色剂体系中的压力足以引起流动增强剂如硬脂酸锌，并从调色剂体系中除去非磁性的硬脂酸锌。 清除剂包括用于收集颗粒的挡板和用于显影调色剂系统中负压的装置。 调色剂系统还包括一对磁性夹子，用于定位在调色剂系统的计量刀片上，以限定调色剂路径从调色剂系统转移到电介质表面上的静电图像的宽度，以及周期性地沿着 计量刀片清洁任何累积调色剂的计量刀片的前部。

    Methods and Devices for Performing Chemical Reactions on a Solid Support
    7.
    发明申请
    Methods and Devices for Performing Chemical Reactions on a Solid Support 有权
    在固体支持物上进行化学反应的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080286161A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

    申请号：US12109653

    申请日：2008-04-25

    申请人： Paul Heaney ,  Chao Lin ,  David Opalsky ,  Phillip Bruce, III ,  Charles Griswold ,  Sheila A. Walker ,  Ralf Worl ,  Andrzej Maczuszenko

    发明人： Paul Heaney ,  Chao Lin ,  David Opalsky ,  Phillip Bruce, III ,  Charles Griswold ,  Sheila A. Walker ,  Ralf Worl ,  Andrzej Maczuszenko

    IPC分类号： B01L3/00

    CPC分类号： B01L9/527 ,  B01L3/5025 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/502715 ,  B01L3/50851 ,  B01L7/52 ,  B01L9/523 ,  B01L2200/025 ,  B01L2200/0689 ,  B01L2300/0636 ,  B01L2300/0877 ,  B01L2300/1827 ,  B01L2300/1844 ,  C12Q1/6827

    摘要： Apparatus and methods for carrying out biochemical processes directly on a substrate are provided. A substrate assembly includes a cartridge that removably supports a substrate in a fixed position, and a reaction containment member that is removably located on top of the substrate. The reaction containment member includes one or more cavities that form chambers directly above one or more target locations on the surface of the substrate. The chambers can be used to conduct biochemical processes directly over the substrate, as well as to perform thermal cycling of material contained inside the chamber using a heating element disposed directly on the substrate. The substrate assembly is preferably used in combination with a processing machine that dispenses materials into the chambers and that conducts biochemical reactions of materials contained within the chambers, without requiring the substrate assembly to be moved from one location to another location during the processes.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于在基板上直接进行生物化学处理的装置和方法。 基板组件包括可拆卸地将基板支撑在固定位置的盒，以及可移除地位于基板顶部上的反应容纳构件。 反应容纳构件包括一个或多个空腔，其在衬底表面上的一个或多个目标位置上直接形成腔室。 这些腔室可以用于直接在衬底上进行生物化学过程，并且使用直接设置在衬底上的加热元件来对包含在腔室内的材料进行热循环。 衬底组件优选地与加工机器组合使用，该加工机器将材料分配到室中并且在室内进行包含的材料的生化反应，而不需要在工艺期间将衬底组件从一个位置移动到另一个位置。

    HETEROGENEOUS MEMBRANE ELECTRODES
    8.
    发明申请
    HETEROGENEOUS MEMBRANE ELECTRODES 有权
    异质膜电极

    公开(公告)号：US20060137980A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

    申请号：US10307481

    申请日：2002-12-02

    申请人： Imants Lauks ,  Andrzej Maczuszenko

    发明人： Imants Lauks ,  Andrzej Maczuszenko

    IPC分类号： G01N27/26

    CPC分类号： B01L3/502715 ,  B01L3/5027 ,  B01L2200/025 ,  B01L2200/148 ,  B01L2300/0645 ,  B01L2300/0825 ,  B01L2300/0883 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2400/0487 ,  B01L2400/0683 ,  G01N27/301

    摘要： The present invention relates to planar electrochemical sensors with membrane coatings used to perform chemical analyses. The object of this invention is to provide unit-use disposable sensors of very simple and economical construction, preferably with only a single membrane coating on an electrode. The invented devices are potentiometric salt-bridge reference electrodes constructed with a heterogeneous membrane coating of a conductor. The heterogeneous membrane is a formulation that concurrently supports non-volatile species transport through an electrolyte compartment and gas transport through a hydrophobic compartment.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有用于进行化学分析的膜涂层的平面电化学传感器。 本发明的目的是提供非常简单和经济的结构的单元使用一次性传感器，优选地在电极上仅具有单个膜涂层。 本发明的器件是由导体的非均相膜涂层构成的电位盐基参比电极。 非均相膜是同时支持非挥发性物质通过电解质隔室传输并通过疏水隔室输送气体的制剂。