Plug drawing
    1.
    发明授权
    Plug drawing 失效
    插图

    公开(公告)号:US4745787A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-24

    申请号:US16485

    申请日:1987-02-17

    IPC分类号: B21C1/24 B21C3/16 B21C9/00

    CPC分类号: B21C9/00 B21C1/24 B21C3/16

    摘要: A plug assembly for use in the plug drawing of tubes and like hollow workpieces. In axial succession, from front to rear, the plug comprises three parts in fixed relationship to each other: a foremost first part with a smoothly rounded nose to make smooth and positive contact with the tube at the start of drawing, a parallel-sided middle part which sizes the interior section of the product as drawing proceeds, and a long rearmost part of larger section. During drawing the confronting surfaces of the rear part and the bore of the undrawn tube define a thin cylindrical clearance, relative movement between the walls of which exercises a hydrodynamic action upon lubricant lying within the tube rearward of the plug, forcing that lubricant forward through the clearance into the region where tube and plug first make contact. Alternative plug shapes for the third part of the plug are proposed, including parallel-sided, stepped and sloping.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于管子和类似中空工件的插头图中的插头组件。 轴向连续地从前到后,塞子包括彼此固定关系的三个部分:最前面的第一部分具有平滑的圆形鼻部,以便在拉伸开始时与管子平滑地和正的接触,平行的中间部分 作为绘图进行时尺寸的产品的内部部分,以及较大部分的长的最后部分。 在拉伸后部的相对表面和未拉伸管的孔限定了薄的圆柱形间隙时,其壁之间的相对运动对位于塞子后面的管内的润滑剂进行流体动力作用,迫使润滑剂向前通过 清除进入管和插头首先接触的区域。 提出了插头的第三部分的替代插头形状,包括平行侧面,阶梯式和倾斜的。