Debranched araban and its use as a fat substitute
    1.
    发明授权
    Debranched araban and its use as a fat substitute 失效
    解散阿拉伯及其作为脂肪替代品的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5250306A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US689866

    申请日:1992-07-15

    摘要: The polysaccharide araban is extracted from sugar beet by a novel modification of the known alkaline extraction process in which, after neutralization of the alkaline liquor, the liquor is ultrafiltered and the retentate is dried to obtain dry araban. Araban, obtained by the above process or otherwise, is incubated with .alpha.-L-arabinofuranosidase to cleave most or all of the branches from the araban. The debranched araban forms an aqueous gel which has the properties of a fat mimetic and may be used as a fat substitute in foods. Isolated debranched araban derived from crude sugar beet araban is a novel substance. Araban itself may be used in the novel applications of emulsification and encapsulation of oils, for example flavor oils.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB89 / 01452 Sec。 371日期1991年7月15日 102(e)日期1991年7月15日PCT提交1989年12月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 06343 日本1990年6月14日。多糖阿拉伯糖是通过已知的碱提取方法的新型改性从甜菜中提取的,其中碱中和中和后,将液体超滤并将渗余物干燥以获得干燥的阿拉伯糖。 用阿拉伯呋喃糖苷酶与上述方法获得的阿拉伯蛋白与阿拉伯聚糖切割大部分或全部分支。 脱支的阿拉伯形成具有脂肪模拟物的性质的水性凝胶,并且可以用作食品中的脂肪替代物。 衍生自粗糖甜菜阿拉伯的孤立脱支阿拉伯糖是一种新型物质。 阿拉伯本身可用于油的乳化和包封的新颖应用,例如风味油。

    Macrame stand
    2.
    发明授权
    Macrame stand 失效
    Macrame站立

    公开(公告)号:US4109946A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-29

    申请号:US768269

    申请日:1977-02-14

    IPC分类号: D04G5/00 B65H69/04

    CPC分类号: D04G5/00

    摘要: A support means having a vertically adjustable telescoping member with a first cantilevered member thereon for supporting a clasping means for engagement with the holding cord or other origin point of macrame to support same during the knotting process. A clasp on a second cantilevered member disposed beneath the first cantilevered member engages the holding cord to maintain the cord in a taut position as desired. Horizontal members extend from the vertical support to control the ends during the practice of macrame.

    摘要翻译: 支撑装置具有可垂直调节的伸缩构件,其上具有第一悬臂构件,用于支撑用于与保持绳或其他原始点接合的夹紧装置,以在打结过程期间支撑它。 设置在第一悬臂构件下方的第二悬臂构件上的搭扣接合保持绳,以根据需要将绳索保持在绷紧位置。 水平成员从垂直支持延伸,以控制macrame实践中的结束。

    Multi-function switch for automotive vehicles
    3.
    发明授权
    Multi-function switch for automotive vehicles 失效
    汽车多功能开关

    公开(公告)号:US4900946A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US202722

    申请日:1988-06-03

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/14 B60Q1/40

    CPC分类号: B60Q1/1469 B60Q1/40

    摘要: A multi-function turn signal switch comprises a cylindrical switch body on which an operating lever is mounted for pivotal motion about a pivot located on the longitudinal axis of the body. Located internally of the body on a transverse end wall through which the lever passes, is a circular array of four sealed membrane switches, arranged at 90 degree intervals about the longitudinal axis. The lever is mounted in ball and socket type joint enabling the interior end of the lever to describe a frustoconical zone of swivelling. Internal mechanism, including an electromagnetic cancellation mechanism, within the body bears against the interior end of the lever to define various operating positions for the lever around the zone of swivelling, each correlated with actuation of a particular one of the membrane switches by means of a transverse circular disc that is on the lever between the lever mounting and the interior end of the lever. The lever is also displaceable longitudinally for simultaneous actuation of all the array's switches. Circumferential arrays of membrane switches are disposed on the outside of the switch body for selective actuation by rotary actuators. Compressible, resilient pads overlie all arrays to permit membrane switch actuation by the corresponding actuating device while absorbing a certain amount of the actuating device's travel.

    摘要翻译: 多功能转向信号开关包括圆柱形开关主体,操作杆安装在该圆筒形开关主体上,用于围绕位于主体的纵向轴线上的枢轴枢转运动。 位于身体内部的杠杆通过的横向端壁上,是围绕纵向轴线以90度间隔布置的四个密封薄膜开关的圆形阵列。 杠杆安装在球窝型接头中,使得杠杆的内端能够描述截头圆锥体的旋转区域。 内部机构,包括电磁消除机构,在机体内部抵靠杠杆的内端,以限定围绕旋转区域的杠杆的各种操作位置,每个操作位置与特定的一个薄膜开关的致动相关联,借助于 杠杆位于杠杆安装件和杠杆内端之间的横向圆盘。 杠杆也可以纵向移动,以同时驱动所有阵列的开关。 膜开关的圆周阵列设置在开关主体的外侧,用于通过旋转致动器选择性地致动。 可压缩的弹性垫覆盖所有阵列,以允许通过相应的致动装置进行膜开关致动,同时吸收一定量的致动装置的行程。

    Dual pedal operation of electronically-controlled vehicle engine
    4.
    发明授权
    Dual pedal operation of electronically-controlled vehicle engine 失效
    电子控制车用发动机的双踏板操作

    公开(公告)号:US5449956A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-12

    申请号:US191379

    申请日:1994-02-02

    摘要: An automotive vehicle that is powered by an electronically-controlled engine, such as a truck that is powered by an electronically-controlled diesel engine, is equipped with dual sets of controls, one set on each side of the vehicle. The accelerator pedal of each set operates a corresponding accelerator pedal sensor, and the two accelerator pedal sensors are coupled with an electronic controller of the engine by a coupling circuit that includes diodes for blocking current flow from each sensor to the other so that neither sensor can impose a load on the other that would impair the accuracy of the pedal position signal from the one sensor that is actively connected to the controller to the exclusion of the other because that one sensor's pedal is more distant from idle that the other pedal.

    摘要翻译: 由电控发动机(例如由电子控制柴油发动机供电的卡车)供电的机动车辆配备有两组控制器,一组设置在车辆的每一侧。 每组的加速器踏板操作相应的加速器踏板传感器,并且两个加速器踏板传感器通过耦合电路与发动机的电子控制器耦合,该耦合电路包括用于阻断从每个传感器到另一个的电流的二极管,使得两个传感器都不能 施加另一个负载,这将会损害来自主动连接到控制器的一个传感器的踏板位置信号的精度,排除另一个传感器,因为一个传感器的踏板比另一个踏板更远离怠速。

    Biological specimen collection device
    5.
    发明授权
    Biological specimen collection device 失效
    生物标本采集装置

    公开(公告)号:US4761379A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-02

    申请号:US639279

    申请日:1984-08-09

    IPC分类号: G01N1/10 A61B10/00 C12M1/24

    CPC分类号: A61B10/0051 Y10S435/81

    摘要: A biological specimen collection device comprises a specimen receptacle having a closed first end and an open second end. A removable conduit is provided for introducing a biological specimen into the receptacle and is connected to the second end of the receptacle. A base removably receives the first end of the receptacle and supports the receptacle in a substantially vertical position. A cap is removably connected to the base, this cap adapted to provide a liquid seal between the cap and the open second end of the receptacle. The cap is maintained in a protective environment during introduction of the biological specimen into the receptacle. Access is permitted to the cap after the specimen has been collected for subsequently capping the open end of the receptacle with its contents.

    摘要翻译: 生物样本收集装置包括具有封闭的第一端和敞开的第二端的样本容器。 提供可拆卸导管用于将生物样本引入到容器中并连接到容器的第二端。 基座可移除地容纳接收器的第一端并将接收器支撑在基本垂直的位置。 盖可拆卸地连接到基座,该盖适于在盖和开口的第二端之间提供液体密封。 在将生物样本引入到容器中时,帽保持在保护环境中。 样品收集后,允许进入盖子,随后用其内容物盖住容器的开口端。

    Adjustable collection canister for continuous renal replacement therapy
    6.
    发明授权
    Adjustable collection canister for continuous renal replacement therapy 失效
    可调式收集罐用于连续肾脏替代治疗

    公开(公告)号:US5993657A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US18090

    申请日:1998-02-03

    摘要: A waste liquid collection system for use in continuous arteriovenous or venovenous hemodialysis (CAVH or CVVH) is disclosed. The system comprises a collection vessel and associated interconnection lines which can be preset to given volume of waste liquid to be removed from the dialysis machine in a given period of time. Once the volume is reached, the collection vessel stops waste liquid flow until the vessel is emptied and reset. The system guaranties that excess liquid will not be removed from a patient.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于连续动静脉或静脉血液透析(CAVH或CVVH)的废液收集系统。 该系统包括收集容器和相关联的互连线,其可以预定为在给定时间段内从透析机除去的给定体积的废液。 一旦达到体积,收集容器停止废液流直到容器倒空并重置。 系统保证多余的液体不会从患者身上清除。

    Sugar composition comprising soluble fibre
    7.
    发明授权
    Sugar composition comprising soluble fibre 失效
    糖组合物包含可溶性纤维

    公开(公告)号:US5252136A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-12

    申请号:US768646

    申请日:1991-11-18

    摘要: A sugar composition consisting of from 90 to 99% by weight sugar and from 10 to 1% by weight of a non-gelling water-soluble dietary fibre. The sugar composition has substantially the properties of normal sugar, but contains a significant amount of dietary fibre, with consequent health benefits. A novel type of soluble fibre derived from sugar beet and a method for preparing it are disclosed. The composition may take the form of a concentrate or syrup, or may be in particulate form. The particulate form may be used as a direct sugar substitute. The fibre used may be a novel fibre obtainable by treating sugar beet with water free from chemical reagents at ambient pressure and at an elevated temperature, for example from 95.degree.-98.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB90 / 00466 Sec。 371日期1991年11月18日 102(e)日期1991年11月18日PCT 1990年3月29日PCT PCT。 出版物WO90 / 12117 1990年10月18日的日期。糖组合物,其由90-99重量%糖和10-1重量%的非胶凝水溶性膳食纤维组成。 糖组合物具有基本上具有正常糖的性质,但含有大量的膳食纤维,从而具有健康益处。 公开了一种衍生自甜菜的新型可溶性纤维及其制备方法。 组合物可以是浓缩物或糖浆的形式,或者可以是颗粒形式。 颗粒形式可用作直接糖代用品。 使用的纤维可以是通过在环境压力和升高的温度例如95℃-98℃下用没有化学试剂的水处理甜菜而获得的新型纤维。

    Moisture-controlled glass microscope slide package
    9.
    发明授权
    Moisture-controlled glass microscope slide package 失效
    湿度控制玻璃显微镜幻灯片包装

    公开(公告)号:US4681218A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US358147

    申请日:1982-03-15

    IPC分类号: B65D81/26 B65D85/50

    CPC分类号: B65D81/268

    摘要: A package of moisture-controlled glass articles includes a sealed container. A plurality of glass articles is inside the sealed container in surface-to-surface contact with each other. Moisture is prevented from entering the sealed container and there is a mechanism for removing moisture, which preexits inside the container at the time of sealing, at a controllable rate.

    摘要翻译: 一种湿度控制的玻璃制品包括密封容器。 多个玻璃制品在密封容器内部彼此面对面地接触。 防止水分进入密封容器,并且存在用于去除在密封时在容器内预留的水分以可控速率的机构。