BUFFER LAYER FOR IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE AND STABILITY OF SURFACE PASSIVATION OF SILICON SOLAR CELLS
    2.
    发明申请
    BUFFER LAYER FOR IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE AND STABILITY OF SURFACE PASSIVATION OF SILICON SOLAR CELLS 审中-公开
    用于改善硅太阳能电池表面钝化性能和稳定性的缓冲层

    公开(公告)号:US20130186464A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13733825

    申请日:2013-01-03

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0216 H01L31/18

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to the fabrication of solar cells and more specifically to a buffer layer for improving the performance and stability of surface passivation of Si solar cells. Generally, a passivation layer stack containing a buffer layer (interlayer) is formed on a surface of the silicon-based substrate. In one embodiment, the passivation layer stack may be formed on the back surface of the substrate. In another embodiment, the passivation layer stack is formed on the back surface of the substrate and a front emitter region (light receiving surface) of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施方案一般涉及太阳能电池的制造,更具体地涉及用于提高Si太阳能电池的表面钝化的性能和稳定性的缓冲层。 通常,在硅基基板的表面上形成包含缓冲层(中间层)的钝化层堆叠。 在一个实施例中,钝化层堆叠可以形成在衬底的背面上。 在另一个实施例中,钝化层堆叠形成在衬底的背面和衬底的前发射极区(光接收表面)上。

    Fiberglass compositions
    3.
    发明授权
    Fiberglass compositions 有权
    玻璃纤维组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08334228B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US12637737

    申请日:2009-12-14

    IPC分类号: C03C13/02 C03C13/06

    CPC分类号: C03C13/00

    摘要: This invention involves a fiberglass composition containing the following components: SiO2, Al2O3, CaO, MgO, B2O3, F2, TiO2, K2O, Na2O, Fe2O3 and SO3. The weight percentage of each of the components are as follows: SiO2 58˜65%, CaO 20˜26%, Al2O3 9˜17%, MgO 0.5˜1%, B2O3 0˜5%, F2 0˜1%, TiO2 0.1˜1%, K2O+Na2O 0˜0.8%, Fe2O3 0.1˜0.5%, SO3 0˜0.6%. The ternary system, SiO2—Al2O3—CaO, is basis of the fiberglass composition in this invention, which also has low quantities of MgO and B2O3. In addition, the total amount of alkaline earth oxide and the proportional relationship between MgO and CaO are rationally designed, which helps to improve the mechanical strength, heat resistance, and chemical stability of the glass. It also has excellent manufacturing performance. Moreover, the raw materials of the fiberglass composition in this invention are low in cost, and the invention meets environmental protection requirements.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有以下组分的玻璃纤维组合物:SiO2,Al2O3,CaO,MgO,B2O3,F2,TiO2,K2O,Na2O,Fe2O3和SO3。 每种组分的重量百分比如下:SiO 2 58〜65%,CaO 20〜26%,Al 2 O 3 9〜17%,MgO 0.5〜1%,B 2 O 3〜5%,F2 0〜1%,TiO 2 0.1 〜1%,K2O + Na2O 0〜0.8%,Fe2O3 0.1〜0.5%,SO3 0〜0.6%。 三元体系SiO2-Al2O3-CaO是本发明玻璃纤维组合物的基础,它也具有低量的MgO和B2O3。 此外,合理设计碱土金属的总量和MgO与CaO的比例关系,有利于提高玻璃的机械强度,耐热性和化学稳定性。 它也具有优良的制造性能。 此外,本发明的玻璃纤维组合物的原料成本低,本发明符合环保要求。

    Method and system for identifying a person using their finger-joint print
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system for identifying a person using their finger-joint print 有权
    用于识别使用他们的手指关节印刷的人的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08208692B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12354537

    申请日:2009-01-15

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: A method for identifying a person using their finger-joint print including the outer skin around the proximal interphalangeal joint of a finger, the method comprising: capturing (10) an image of the finger-joint print of the person; extracting (12) a region of interest (ROI) based on a local convexity property of the finger-joint print; extracting (13) features representing the orientation of the lines in a finger-joint print image from the ROI using an extended Gabor phase coding scheme and the extracted features are represented in competitive code maps; wherein angular distance between the competitive code maps is compared (14) with a reference set in a database to identify the person.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使用包括手指近端指间关节周围的外皮的他们的指关节印迹识别人的方法,所述方法包括:捕获(10)人的手指关节印刷的图像; 基于手指关节印刷的局部凸性,提取(12)感兴趣区域(ROI); 使用扩展Gabor相位编码方案提取(13)表示来自ROI的手指关联打印图像中的线的方向的特征,并且所提取的特征在竞争性代码图中表示; 其中将竞争性代码映射之间的角距离与数据库中的参考集进行比较(14)以识别该人。

    Methods of fabricating a regenerated optical waveguide grating
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods of fabricating a regenerated optical waveguide grating 失效
    制造再生光波导光栅的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06907165B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-14

    申请号:US10215203

    申请日:2002-08-09

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12 G02B6/34

    CPC分类号: G02B6/02133

    摘要: A regenerated optical waveguide is fabricated by hydrogenating an optical waveguide (12) and exposing a grating section (28) to a UV laser beam interference fringe pattern (14) to form a Type I grating. The grating section (28) is exposed for a second period to erase the Type I grating, and then a third period to cause a regenerated optical waveguide grating to form. The resonant wavelength increases during the third period from being substantially the same as the final wavelength of the Type I grating.

    摘要翻译: 通过氢化光波导(12)并将光栅部分(28)暴露于UV激光束干涉条纹图案(14)以形成I型光栅来制造再生光波导。 光栅部分(28)暴露第二周期以擦除I型光栅,然后第三周期以形成再生的光波导光栅。 在第三周期期间,谐振波长与I型光栅的最终波长基本相同。