Hydrocarbon trapping device
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydrocarbon trapping device 失效
    烃捕集装置

    公开(公告)号:US07425312B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-16

    申请号:US10384633

    申请日:2003-03-11

    IPC分类号: F01N3/28 B01D53/94 B01D53/72

    摘要: A hydrocarbon trapping layer (25) is formed by coating a hydrocarbon trapping material onto a carrier (21A). A number of exhaust gas passages (34) are formed in the carrier (21A) and a plurality of slits (22) are formed on the carrier (21A) to cross the passages (24) in a transverse orientation. The slits (22) delay temperature increases in the downstream hydrocarbon trapping layer (25) and delay the release of trapped hydrocarbons therefrom. This is due to blocking the transmission of heat to the downstream hydrocarbon trapping layer (25) from the upstream hydrocarbon trapping layer (25). The slits (22) further produce a turbulent flow in the flow of exhaust gas and promote diffusion of exhaust gas over the entire surface of the carrier (21A).

    摘要翻译: 通过将烃捕获材料涂覆到载体(21A)上来形成烃捕获层(25)。 在载体(21A)中形成有多个废气通道(34),并且多个狭缝(22)形成在载体(21A)上,以横向方向与通道(24)交叉。 狭缝(22)延迟下游烃捕集层(25)中的温度升高并延迟被捕获的碳氢化合物的释放。 这是由于阻止从上游烃捕获层(25)向下游的烃捕获层(25)传递热量。 狭缝(22)进一步在排气流中产生湍流,并促使废气在载体(21a)的整个表面上扩散。

    Engine control apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Engine control apparatus 失效
    发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06742495B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-01

    申请号:US10405579

    申请日:2003-04-03

    IPC分类号: F02P1502

    摘要: The invention comprises at least two independent intake ports 14a, 14b connected to a combustion chamber 15, two intake valves 12a, 12b, and two exhaust valves 13a, 13b. Upper and lower channels 22a, 22b which are defined by a partition wall, and an intake control valve 25 for opening and closing the lower side channel 22b are provided in the interior of the first intake port 14a. An intake control valve 26 for opening and closing the first intake port 14b is also provided. The invention further comprises a controller 50 for controlling the opening and closing of the intake control valves 25 and 26, and the degree of opening of these intake control valves 25 and 26 is controlled in accordance with the operating conditions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括连接到燃烧室15,两个进气门12a,12b和两个排气门13a,13b的至少两个独立的进气口14a,14b。 由分隔壁限定的上下通道22a,22b和用于打开和关闭下侧通道22b的进气控制阀25设置在第一进气口14a的内部。 还设置有用于打开和关闭第一进气口14b的进气控制阀26。 本发明还包括用于控制进气控制阀25和26的打开和关闭的控制器50,并且根据操作条件控制这些进气控制阀25和26的打开程度。

    Engine control apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Engine control apparatus 失效
    发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06722344B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US10400397

    申请日:2003-03-28

    IPC分类号: F02B3108

    摘要: The invention comprises at least two independent intake ports 14a, 14b connected to a combustion chamber 15, two intake valves 12a, 12b, and two exhaust valves 13a, 13b. A first fuel injection valve 31a is provided in the first intake port 14a and a second intake control valve 26 is provided for opening and closing the second intake port 14b. When the engine is in the cold condition, the second intake control valve 26 is slightly opened and fuel is injected from the first fuel injection valve 31b. Air-fuel mixture from the first intake port 14a and a smaller amount of fresh air from the second intake port 14b are introduced [into the combustion chamber], and the overall air-fuel ratio inside the combustion chamber is controlled to become slightly lean.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括连接到燃烧室15,两个进气门12a,12b和两个排气门13a,13b的至少两个独立的进气口14a,14b。 第一燃料喷射阀31a设置在第一进气口14a中,并且第二进气控制阀26设置成用于打开和关闭第二进气口14b。 当发动机处于冷态时,第二进气控制阀26略微打开,燃料从第一燃料喷射阀31b喷射。 来自第一进气口14a的空气 - 燃料混合物和来自第二进气口14b的较少量的新鲜空气被引入到燃烧室中,并且燃烧室内的总体空燃比被控制成稍微偏冷。

    Intake device of internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Intake device of internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机进气装置

    公开(公告)号:US07455044B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-25

    申请号:US11730707

    申请日:2007-04-03

    IPC分类号: F02B31/06

    CPC分类号: F02B31/06 Y02T10/146

    摘要: An intake control valve of an intake device of an internal combustion engine comprises a given portion defined by an air intake passage that leads to a combustion chamber of the engine through an intake valve; a pivot shaft passing through the given portion; and a valve plate secured to the pivot shaft to pivot therewith within the given portion. The valve plate is pivotal between a close position to close the air intake passage and an open position to open the air intake passage. When the valve plate assumes the close position, the interior of the air intake passage downstream the valve plate is formed with mutually isolated first and second air flows that are separated and oriented to enhance a flow of air/fuel mixture in the combustion chamber.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机的进气装置的进气控制阀包括由进气通道限定的给定部分,该进气通道通过进气阀通向发动机的燃烧室; 通过给定部分的枢轴; 以及固定到所述枢转轴以在给定部分内与其枢转的阀板。 阀板在关闭空气进入通道的关闭位置和打开空气进入通道的打开位置之间枢转。 当阀板处于关闭位置时,进气通道在阀板下游的内部​​形成有相互隔离的第一和第二空气流,其分开定向以增强燃烧室中空气/燃料混合物的流动。

    Internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US07207312B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US11389922

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: F02P15/02 F02B23/00

    摘要: An internal combustion engine that includes a cylinder block formed with a cylinder bore, a cylinder head operatively connected to the cylinder block; a piston slidably disposed in the cylinder bore to define a combustion chamber; an engine front side squish area and a rear side squish area where the engine front and rear side squish areas include narrow gaps formed between a cylinder head and the piston is disclosed. The engine front side squish area and the engine rear side squish area generate a squish flow in the combustion chamber in response to the piston moving within the cylinder bore. Engine front and rear side igniter plugs are also provided that each include a pair of electrodes placed adjacent the respective engine front and rear side squish areas so that squish flow may pass through an igniter gap defined between the pairs of electrodes of the front and rear side igniter plugs.

    摘要翻译: 一种内燃机,其包括形成有气缸孔的气缸体,可操作地连接到气缸体的气缸盖; 可滑动地设置在所述气缸孔中以限定燃烧室的活塞; 公开了发动机前侧挤压区域和后侧挤压区域,其中发动机前后侧挤压区域包括形成在气缸盖和活塞之间的窄间隙。 发动机前侧挤压区域和发动机后侧挤压区域响应于活塞在气缸孔内移动而在燃烧室中产生挤压流动。 还提供了发动机前后侧点火器塞,其中每个包括一对电极,其邻近相应的发动机前侧和后侧挤压区域放置,使得挤压流动可以通过限定在前侧和后侧的电极对之间的点火器间隙 点火器插头。

    Internal combustion engine air intake structure
    9.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine air intake structure 有权
    内燃机进气结构

    公开(公告)号:US07188604B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US11214793

    申请日:2005-08-31

    IPC分类号: F02D9/08 F02B31/06

    摘要: An air intake structure is provided with an air intake control valve disposed in the air intake passage. The air intake control valve has a valve element pivotally mounted at one end adjacent to a passage wall of the air intake passage. The air intake control valve is configured to control a gas flow based on the rotational position of the valve element. A horizontal partitioning plate extends along the flow direction of an intake air. The horizontal partitioning plate can be stationary or moveable with the valve element. The valve element has a swirl-producing notch and a vertical partitioning plate extends substantially perpendicular to the horizontal partitioning plate from a position corresponding to a vertical side edge of the swirl-producing notch when the air intake control valve is fully closed. The vertical partitioning plate can be stationary or moveable with the valve element.

    摘要翻译: 进气结构设置有设置在进气通道中的进气控制阀。 进气控制阀具有枢转地安装在与进气通道的通道壁相邻的一端处的阀元件。 进气控制阀构造成基于阀元件的旋转位置来控制气流。 水平分隔板沿进气的流动方向延伸。 水平分隔板可以与阀元件固定或移动。 阀元件具有产生涡流的切口,并且当进气控制阀完全关闭时,垂直分隔板从与涡流产生切口的垂直侧边缘相对应的位置大致垂直于水平分隔板延伸。 垂直分隔板可以静止或与阀元件一起移动。

    Spark plug system in an internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明申请
    Spark plug system in an internal combustion engine 失效
    火花塞系统在内燃机中

    公开(公告)号:US20060201480A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11373942

    申请日:2006-03-13

    IPC分类号: F02P15/02

    摘要: A spark plug system includes a center spark plug and a plurality of peripheral spark plugs, the spark plugs extending into a ridge-roof type combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine from the inner surface of a cylinder head and being disposed approximately on the ridgeline of the ridge-roof. The amount by which the center plug projects into the combustion chamber from the inner surface of the cylinder head is different from the amount by which each of the peripheral plugs projects into the combustion chamber from the inner surface of the cylinder head, whereby the time in which the flame propagation of the center plug reaches the flame propagation of the peripheral plugs is delayed.

    摘要翻译: 火花塞系统包括中心火花塞和多个外围火花塞,火花塞从气缸盖的内表面延伸到内燃机的脊顶型燃烧室中,并大致设置在气缸盖的脊线上 山脊。 中心塞从气缸盖的内表面伸入燃烧室的量不同于每个周边塞从气缸盖的内表面伸入燃烧室的量, 中心塞的火焰传播达到外围塞的火焰传播的延迟。