摘要:
A catalytic material for removing nitrogen oxides comprises a complex oxide as main phase. The complex oxide has a spinel structure and contains metallic elements of Al, Ga, and Zn. The mole fraction x (%) of Zn on oxide basis is greater than 0 and less than 50. Nitrogen-oxides-containing gas and a reductant such as methane or propylene are brought into contact with the catalytic material so as to remove, through reduction, nitrogen oxides from the nitrogen-oxides-containing gas. The catalytic material can be used to remove nitrogen oxides contained in exhaust gas from an automobile or the like. The catalytic material can remove nitrogen oxides even in exhaust gas of a high oxygen concentration and requires no toxic reductant such as ammonia.
摘要:
A nitrogen oxide absorbing material, comprising a hollandite-type complex oxide having main metal elements comprising minimally of aluminum and tin, or zinc and tin, and a method of using that nitrogen oxide absorbing material comprising the steps of contacting the nitrogen oxide absorbing material with a gas containing nitrogen oxides. The method of reducing the adsorbed nitrogen oxides on the nitrogen oxide absorbing material includes the steps of releasing the nitrogen oxides from the nitrogen oxide absorbing material, and of reducing the released nitrogen oxides with a three way catalyst or other nitrogen oxide reducing catalysts.
摘要:
A nitrogen oxide absorbing material, comprising a hollandite-type complex oxide having main metal elements comprising minimally of aluminum and tin, or zinc and tin, and a method of using that nitrogen oxide absorbing material comprising the steps of contacting the nitrogen oxide absorbing material with a gas containing nitrogen oxides. The method of reducing the adsorbed nitrogen oxides on the nitrogen oxide absorbing material includes the steps of releasing the nitrogen oxides from the nitrogen oxide absorbing material, and of reducing the released nitrogen oxides with a three way catalyst or other nitrogen oxide reducing catalysts.
摘要:
A sintered electroconductive oxide (1) forming a thermistor element (2) has a first crystal phase having a composition represented by RE14Al2O9 and a second crystal phase having a perovskite structure represented by (RE21-aSLa)MO3, and that the factor a of the second crystal phase satisfies the following condition: 0.18
摘要:
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sintered electroconductive oxide containing a perovskite phase of perovskite-type crystal structure represented by the composition formula: M1aM2bM3cAldCreOf where M1 is at least one of elements of group 3A other than La; M2 is at least one of elements of group 2A; M3 is at least one of elements of groups 4A, 5A, 6A, 7A and 8 other than Cr; and a, b, c, d, e and f satisfy the following conditional expressions: 0.600≦a≦1.000; 0≦b≦0.400; 0.150≦c
摘要:
A thermistor element includes a thermistor body and a reduction-resistant coating covering the thermistor body. The thermistor body contains a perovskite phase of perovskite-type crystal structure represented by the composition formula: ABO3 where A is at least one A-site element and B is at least one B-site element. The reduction-resistant coating is formed of a complex oxide containing one or more of the at least one A-site element and one or more of the at least one B-site element.
摘要:
A dielectric material containing at least one of Ca and Sr, Ti, Al, at least one of Nb and Ta, and O, wherein these elements fulfill the following four requirements when represented by a compositional formula, aMlO-bTiO2-(½)cAl2O3-(½)dM22O5 wherein M1 represents the at least one of Ca and Sr; M2 represents the at least one of Nb and Ta; and a, b, c and d represent each a molar ratio, provided that a+b+c+d=1: 0.436
摘要翻译:含有Ca和Sr,Ti,Al中的至少一种的至少一种的介电材料,Nb和Ta中的至少一种和O,其中当由组成式表示时,这些元素满足以下四个要求:aM (½)cAl 2 O 3 - (½)dM 2>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 其中M 1〜O 2表示Ca和Sr中的至少一种; M 2表示Nb和Ta中的至少一种; 并且a,b,c和d各自表示摩尔比,条件是a + b + c + d = 1:0.436
摘要:
A conductive sintered oxide which includes: a conductive crystal phase having a perovskite structure represented by (RE1-cSrc)MdO3, in which RE is a group of elements consisting of Yb and/or Lu and at least one element selected from Group IIIA elements excluding Yb, Lu and La, and M is a group of elements consisting of Al and at least one element selected from Groups IVA, VA, VIA, VIIA and VIII, a first insulating crystal phase represented by RE2O3, and a second insulating crystal phase represented by SrAl2O4. The conductive crystal phase has a coefficient c satisfying 0.18
摘要翻译:一种导电烧结氧化物,其包括:具有由(RE1-cSrc)MdO3表示的钙钛矿结构的导电结晶相,其中RE是由Yb和/或Lu组成的元素组,以及选自IIIA族元素中的至少一种元素,不包括 Yb,Lu和La,M是由Al和选自IVA,VA,VIA,VIIA和VIII族中的至少一种元素组成的元素,由RE 2 O 3表示的第一绝缘晶相和表示为第二绝缘晶相 通过SrAl2O4。 导电晶相的系数c满足0.18
摘要:
A sintered electroconductive oxide forming a thermistor element has a first crystal phase having a composition represented by RE14Al2O9 and a second crystal phase having a perovskite structure represented by (RE21-aSLa)MO3. The factor a of the second crystal phase is: 0.18
摘要:
Objects of the present invention are to provide a piezoelectric ceramic composition which contains substantially no lead, which exhibits excellent piezoelectric characteristics, and which has high heat durability; and to provide a piezoelectric element including the composition. The piezoelectric ceramic composition contains M1 (a divalent metallic element, or a metallic element combination formally equivalent to a divalent metallic element); M2 (a tetravalent metallic element, or a metallic element combination formally equivalent to a tetravalent metallic element); and M3 (a metallic element of a sintering aid component), wherein, when these metallic elements constitute the formula [(½)aK2O-(½)bNa2O-cM1O-(½)dNb2O5-eM2O2], a, b, c, d, and e in the formula satisfy the following relations: 0
摘要翻译:本发明的目的是提供一种基本上不含铅的压电陶瓷组合物,其表现出优异的压电特性,并且具有高耐热性; 并提供包括该组合物的压电元件。 压电陶瓷组合物含有M 1(二价金属元素或正式等价于二价金属元素的金属元素组合); M 2(四价金属元素或与四价金属元素正式相当的金属元素组合); 和M 3(烧结助剂组分的金属元素),其中当这些金属元素构成式[(½)aK 2 O-(½)bNa 2 O-cM 1 O-(½)dNb 2 O 5 -eM 2 O 2],a,b,c,d和 该式中的e满足以下关系:0