摘要:
Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device includes an insulating layer. The semiconductor device includes a rare earth element supply layer on the insulating layer. Moreover, the semiconductor device includes a metal layer that is on the rare earth element supply layer. The rare earth element supply layer is between the insulating layer and the metal layer. Methods of forming semiconductor devices are also provided.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device includes an insulating layer. The semiconductor device includes a rare earth element supply layer on the insulating layer. Moreover, the semiconductor device includes a metal layer that is on the rare earth element supply layer. The rare earth element supply layer is between the insulating layer and the metal layer. Methods of forming semiconductor devices are also provided.
摘要:
A method of curing a dielectric layer, such as a dielectric layer that has a relatively small thickness and/or a narrow width or a complicated shape, is provided. The method of curing a dielectric layer for the manufacture of a semiconductor device includes providing the dielectric layer, wherein the dielectric layer is on a semiconductor layer; forming a first metal-containing layer on the dielectric layer; forming a curing atom screening region in an upper portion of the first metal-containing layer by injecting screening atoms onto an upper surface of the first metal-containing layer; injecting curing atoms into the first metal-containing layer through the upper surface of the first metal-containing layer; and flowing the curing atoms into the dielectric layer in an atmosphere at a first temperature.
摘要:
A method of curing a dielectric layer, such as a dielectric layer that has a relatively small thickness and/or a narrow width or a complicated shape, is provided. The method of curing a dielectric layer for the manufacture of a semiconductor device includes providing the dielectric layer, wherein the dielectric layer is on a semiconductor layer; forming a first metal-containing layer on the dielectric layer; forming a curing atom screening region in an upper portion of the first metal-containing layer by injecting screening atoms onto an upper surface of the first metal-containing layer; injecting curing atoms into the first metal-containing layer through the upper surface of the first metal-containing layer; and flowing the curing atoms into the dielectric layer in an atmosphere at a first temperature.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device including a gate line having a relatively narrow width and a relatively smaller pitch and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device, the semiconductor device includes a substrate having a fin-type active region, a gate insulating layer that covers an upper surface and sides of the fin-type active region, and a gate line that extends and intersects the fin-type active region while covering the upper surface and the both sides of the fin-type active region, the gate line being on the gate insulating layer, wherein a central portion of an upper surface of the gate line in a cross-section perpendicular to an extending direction of the gate line has a concave shape.
摘要:
An integrated circuit device includes a substrate including an active region, an interfacial layer including a lower insulating layer on the active region, the lower insulating layer doped with a chalcogen element having an atomic weight equal to or greater than 16, a gate insulation layer on the interfacial layer, and a gate electrode on the gate insulation layer.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having a dual gate allows for the gates to have a wide variety of threshold voltages. The method includes forming a gate insulation layer, a first capping layer, and a barrier layer in the foregoing sequence across a first region and a second region on a substrate, exposing the gate insulation layer on the first region by removing the first capping layer and the barrier layer from the first region, forming a second capping layer on the gate insulation layer in the first region and on the barrier layer in the second region, and thermally processing the substrate on which the second capping layer is formed. The thermal processing causes material of the second capping layer to spread into the gate insulation layer in the first region and material of the first capping layer to spread into the gate insulation layer in the second region. Thus, devices having different threshold voltages can be formed in the first and second regions.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having a dual gate allows for the gates to have a wide variety of threshold voltages. The method includes forming a gate insulation layer, a first capping layer, and a barrier layer in the foregoing sequence across a first region and a second region on a substrate, exposing the gate insulation layer on the first region by removing the first capping layer and the barrier layer from the first region, forming a second capping layer on the gate insulation layer in the first region and on the barrier layer in the second region, and thermally processing the substrate on which the second capping layer is formed. The thermal processing causes material of the second capping layer to spread into the gate insulation layer in the first region and material of the first capping layer to spread into the gate insulation layer in the second region. Thus, devices having different threshold voltages can be formed in the first and second regions.
摘要:
A semiconductor device that has a dual gate having different work functions is simply formed by using a selective nitridation. A gate insulating layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate including a first region and a second region, on which devices having different threshold voltages are to be formed. A diffusion inhibiting material is selectively injected into the gate insulating layer in one of the first region and the second region. A diffusion layer is formed on the gate insulating layer. A work function controlling material is directly diffused from the diffusion layer to the gate insulating layer using a heat treatment, wherein the gate insulting layer is self-aligned capped with the selectively injected diffusion inhibiting material so that the work function controlling material is diffused into the other of the first region and the second region. The gate insulating layer is entirely exposed by removing the diffusion layer. A gate electrode layer is formed on the exposed gate insulating layer. A first gate and a second gate having different work functions are respectively formed in the first region and the second region by etching the gate electrode layer and the gate insulating layer.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having a dual gate allows for the gates to have a wide variety of threshold voltages. The method includes forming a gate insulation layer, a first capping layer, and a barrier layer in the foregoing sequence across a first region and a second region on a substrate, exposing the gate insulation layer on the first region by removing the first capping layer and the barrier layer from the first region, forming a second capping layer on the gate insulation layer in the first region and on the barrier layer in the second region, and thermally processing the substrate on which the second capping layer is formed. The thermal processing causes material of the second capping layer to spread into the gate insulation layer in the first region and material of the first capping layer to spread into the gate insulation layer in the second region. Thus, devices having different threshold voltages can be formed in the first and second regions.