Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention and suppression system with automatic emergency oxygen delivery system
    2.
    发明申请
    Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention and suppression system with automatic emergency oxygen delivery system 有权
    低氧飞机防火抑制系统具有自动应急送氧系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080168798A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-17

    申请号:US10726737

    申请日:2003-12-03

    Inventor: Igor K. Kotliar

    Abstract: An aircraft fire-extinguishing system provides automatic fire prevention and/or suppression simultaneously in fuel tanks, cargo compartments and, when needed, in cabin using injection of hypoxic (oxygen-depleted) air produced onboard in an air-separation device utilizing the flow and pressure of the bleed air. The same air-separation device allows supplying passengers and crew with unlimited amounts of oxygen for as long as needed. New methods of a rapid fire suppression utilizing the propulsion of water mist or fire-extinguishing foam by hypoxic air are presented. The combination of water mist or foam with hypoxic air allows to present two innovative fire-extinguishing compositions.

    Abstract translation: 飞机灭火系统在燃料箱,货舱以及需要时同时使用在空气分离装置中产生的缺氧(耗氧)空气注入利用流动和 排气压力。 相同的空气分离装置可以在需要时长时间为乘客和乘务员提供无限量的氧气。 提出了利用缺水推动水雾或灭火泡沫的快速灭火的新方法。 水雾或泡沫与缺氧空气的组合允许提供两种创新的灭火组合物。

    Clean air tent system
    4.
    发明授权
    Clean air tent system 失效
    清洁空气帐篷系统

    公开(公告)号:US06508850B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-21

    申请号:US09713928

    申请日:2000-11-16

    Inventor: Igor K. Kotliar

    Abstract: A system for providing clean air environments for sleeping, resting, working or exercising in order to provide relieve and therapeutic benefits to people with bronchial asthma and respiratory allergies, such system comprising of a tent or stationary enclosure, an air-pumping device and a HEPA filter that removes dust, bacteria and allergens from air entering tent or enclosure; the air-pumping device can be installed in two different configurations: in air-supply or air-removal mode, in both providing necessary ventilation and supply of clean air for breathing.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于提供用于睡眠,休息,工作或锻炼的清洁空气环境的系统,以向患有支气管哮喘和呼吸道过敏的人提供减轻和治疗益处,该系统包括帐篷或固定外壳,空气抽吸装置和HEPA 过滤器,从进入帐篷或围栏的空气中除去灰尘,细菌和过敏原; 抽气装置可以安装在两种不同的配置中:在空气供应或排气模式中,既可提供必要的通风,也可提供清洁空气进行呼吸。

    Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention and suppression system with automatic emergency oxygen delivery system
    6.
    发明授权
    Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention and suppression system with automatic emergency oxygen delivery system 有权
    低氧飞机防火抑制系统具有自动应急送氧系统

    公开(公告)号:US07900709B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-08

    申请号:US10726737

    申请日:2003-12-03

    Inventor: Igor K. Kotliar

    Abstract: An aircraft fire-extinguishing system provides automatic fire prevention and/or suppression simultaneously in fuel tanks, cargo compartments and, when needed, in cabin using injection of hypoxic (oxygen-depleted) air produced onboard in an air-separation device utilizing the flow and pressure of the bleed air. The same air-separation device allows supplying passengers and crew with unlimited amounts of oxygen for as long as needed. New methods of a rapid fire suppression utilizing the propulsion of water mist or fire-extinguishing foam by hypoxic air are presented. The combination of water mist or foam with hypoxic air allows to present two innovative fire-extinguishing compositions.

    Abstract translation: 飞机灭火系统在燃料箱,货舱以及需要时同时使用在空气分离装置中产生的缺氧(耗氧)空气注入利用流动和 排气压力。 相同的空气分离装置可以在需要时长时间为乘客和乘务员提供无限量的氧气。 提出了利用缺水推动水雾或灭火泡沫的快速灭火的新方法。 水雾或泡沫与缺氧空气的组合允许提供两种创新的灭火组合物。

    Hypoxic fire prevention and fire suppression systems for computer rooms and other human occupied facilities
    7.
    发明授权
    Hypoxic fire prevention and fire suppression systems for computer rooms and other human occupied facilities 有权
    用于计算机房及其他人工设施的低氧消防灭火系统

    公开(公告)号:US06314754B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09551026

    申请日:2000-04-17

    Inventor: Igor K. Kotliar

    Abstract: Fire prevention and suppression system is provided for human occupied computer rooms and other industrial and public facilities. The equipment of the system provides low-oxygen environments with climate control and at normal atmospheric or slightly increased pressure. The system employs an oxygen-extraction apparatus, which supplies oxygen-depleted air inside an enclosed area communicating with the device. A fire-extinguishing composition is provided for continuous use in human occupied environments, being mostly a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen having oxygen content ranging from 12% to 18%.

    Abstract translation: 为人居电脑室和其他工业和公共设施提供消防和制止系统。 该系统的设备提供具有气候控制和正常大气压力或稍微增加压力的低氧环境。 该系统采用氧提取装置,其在与装置通信的封闭区域内供应贫氧空气。 提供灭火组合物用于在人类使用的环境中连续使用,主要是氧含量为12%至18%的氮和氧的混合物。

    Hypoxic tent system
    8.
    发明授权
    Hypoxic tent system 失效
    低氧帐篷系统

    公开(公告)号:US5964222A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US985104

    申请日:1997-12-03

    Inventor: Igor K. Kotliar

    Abstract: Hypoxic tent system represents a portable travel version of Hypoxic Room System and is designated mostly for passive hypoxic training of athletes during rest. The system consists of a light portable tent, which can be easily erected on a bed or mattress. The tent is supported by a supporting structure, which can be disassembled in segments or deflated. Oxygen-depleted air is transmitted inside the tent by hypoxic generator, which employs membrane separation or pressure-swing adsorption principles for extracting oxygen from ambient air. Oxygen-depleted air is also filtered by HEPA filter and may be chilled by an optional air cooler. Hypoxic tent system can be easily packed in a travel case and installed in any hotel room by attaching to a bed. Hypoxic tent system provides a low-oxygen environment with preferably 11 to 15% oxygen and can also be used by disabled for exercising their cardiopulmonary systems, increasing strength, endurance and boosting immunity.

    Abstract translation: 低氧帐篷系统代表了一种便携式旅行版的缺氧室系统,主要用于休息时运动员的被动缺氧训练。 该系统由轻便便携式帐篷组成,可轻松竖立在床或床垫上。 帐篷由支撑结构支撑,可以分段拆卸或放气。 缺氧发生器在帐篷内传输贫氧空气,采用膜分离或变压吸附原理从环境空气中提取氧气。 耗氧空气也被HEPA过滤器过滤,并可能被可选的空气冷却器冷却。 低氧帐篷系统可以轻松地包装在旅行箱中,并通过连接到床上安装在任何酒店房间。 低氧帐篷系统提供低氧环境,优选为11至15%的氧气,也可由残疾人用于锻炼其心肺系统,增加强度,耐力和增强免疫力。

    Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention system with advanced hypoxic generator
    9.
    发明授权
    Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention system with advanced hypoxic generator 有权
    具有先进缺氧发生器的低氧飞机防火系统

    公开(公告)号:US08763712B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13420315

    申请日:2012-03-14

    Inventor: Igor K. Kotliar

    CPC classification number: A62C3/08 A62B7/14 A62C99/0018 B64D37/32

    Abstract: An aircraft fire prevention system provides oxygen depleted (hypoxic) air for the fuel tank and/or cargo compartment protection; the system does not employ compressed air for the production of hypoxic air, which allows to save energy and fuel and to reduce negative impact on the earth atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 飞机防火系统为燃料箱和/或货舱保护提供氧气(缺氧)空气; 该系统不使用压缩空气来生产缺氧空气,这样可以节约能源和燃料,并减少对地球大气的负面影响。

    Hyperbaric hypoxic fire escape and suppression systems for multilevel buildings, transportation tunnels and other human-occupied environments
    10.
    发明授权
    Hyperbaric hypoxic fire escape and suppression systems for multilevel buildings, transportation tunnels and other human-occupied environments 有权
    用于多层建筑,运输隧道和其他人类居住环境的高压缺氧灭火和抑制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06560991B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US10024079

    申请日:2001-12-17

    Inventor: Igor K. Kotliar

    Abstract: Hyperbaric Hypoxic Fire Escape and Suppression System is provided for multilevel buildings, transportation tunnels and other human-occupied environments. The system produces and maintains a hypoxic hyperbaric environment in a separate part of a building (staircase shaft) or a tunnel (service tunnel) in order to provide an entirely secure escape area in case of a fire emergency and instantly extinguish an ongoing fire in a building or a tunnel by releasing a breathable hyperbaric hypoxic fire-extinguishing composition into location affected by fire. Additionally, the system provides continuing adequate protection against biological and chemical warfare and contaminants by filtering ambient air before processing it by the system and by establishing breathable fire-suppressive atmosphere at a positive atmospheric pressure inside a building or tunnel.

    Abstract translation: 高压缺氧灭火系统为多层建筑,运输隧道等人为环境提供。 该系统在建筑物(楼梯轴)或隧道(服务隧道)的单独部分中产生和维持缺氧高压环境,以便在发生火灾时提供完全安全的逃生区域,并立即熄灭正在进行的火灾 通过将透气性高压缺氧灭火组合物释放到受火灾影响的位置,建筑物或隧道。 此外,该系统在通过系统处理之前通过过滤环境空气并通过在建筑物或隧道内的正大气压下建立透气的消防气氛,为生物和化学战争和污染物提供持续的充分保护。

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