Abstract:
Examples may include techniques to improve a read operation to a memory array. Examples include identifying characteristics of memory cells in the memory array such as relative positions of memory cells within the memory array and then set multiple read reference voltages or currents to detect a memory state of memory cells based on identified characteristics.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe techniques and configurations for word-line path isolation in a phase change memory (PCM) device. In an embodiment, a method includes increasing a current through a memory cell of a phase change memory (PCM) device, wherein the memory cell is coupled with a capacitor and subsequent to said increasing the current, generating a transient current through the memory cell by discharge of the capacitor to reset the memory cell. In another embodiment, a method includes increasing a current through a memory cell of a phase change memory (PCM) device and controlling the current to be greater than a threshold current and lower than a hold current of the memory cell to set the memory cell. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
Abstract:
A selection scheme for crosspoint memory is described. In one example, the selection voltage applied across the memory cell is slowly ramped up. Once the memory cell thresholds, the voltage is reduced to a level for performing the read or write operation. Reducing the voltage once the specific cell has been selected (e.g., thresholds) minimizes the additional transient current which might be generated by further increasing the selection bias applied during read or write operation. The reduction in transient current can lead to an improvement in read disturb and write endurance issues. The selection ramp-rate and bias post-selection can be set differently depending on the cell location inside the memory array to further improve cell performance.
Abstract:
Techniques for accessing multi-level cell (MLC) crosspoint memory cells are described. In one example, a circuit includes a crosspoint memory cell that can be in one of multiple resistive states (e.g., four or more resistive states). In one example, to perform a read, circuitry coupled with the memory cell applies one or more sub-reads at different read voltages. For example, the circuitry applies a first read voltage and detects if the memory cell thresholds in response to the first read voltage. If the memory cell thresholded in response to the first read voltage, the state of the memory cell can be determined without further reads. If the memory cell did not threshold in response to the first read voltage, a second read voltage with a greater magnitude is applied across the memory cell. If the memory cell thresholded in response to the second read voltage, the state of the memory cell can be determined without further reads. If the memory cell did not threshold in response to the first read voltage, a third read voltage with a greater magnitude is applied across the memory cell. In one example, the thresholding of the memory cell triggers the application of a write current to write back the state of the bit due to read disturb from the read.
Abstract:
Threshold switching devices demonstrating transient current protection through both insulation and repair current mechanisms, including associated systems and methods, are provided and discussed.
Abstract:
A disclosed example to reduce a threshold voltage drift of a selector device of a memory cell includes providing an applied voltage to the selector device of the memory cell, the applied voltage being less than a threshold voltage of the selector device, and reducing the threshold voltage drift of the memory cell by maintaining the applied voltage at the selector device for a thresholding duration to activate the selector device.
Abstract:
Threshold switching devices demonstrating transient current protection through both insulation and repair current mechanisms, including associated systems and methods, are provided and discussed.
Abstract:
Various embodiments of a three-dimensional cross-point (3D X-point) memory cell design include one or more electrodes having an increased resistance compared to existing memory cell designs or compared to other electrodes within a same memory cell. A memory device includes an array of memory cells with each memory cell arranged between a word line and a bit line of the memory device. Some embodiments include additional material layers to increase memory cell resistance. Some embodiments include electrodes having an increased thickness to increase the resistance. Some embodiments include electrodes having a composition with a higher resistivity. Some embodiments include electrodes with increased interface resistance. Some embodiments include a combination of such features. In any case, the resulting increased memory cell resistance causes a reduction in the transient selection current for the given memory cell.
Abstract:
A high current fast read scheme can enable improved read disturb without negatively impacting read performance. In one example, a fast read scheme involves applying a higher current as soon as the cell thresholds. In one example, circuitry detects the threshold event and turns on a bypass control transistor to bypass the circuitry applying the read voltage to enable a higher voltage and therefore higher current as soon as possible. The read time can thus be decreased (or at least not increased) and read disturb improved.
Abstract:
Threshold switching devices demonstrating transient current protection through both insulation and repair current mechanisms, including associated systems and methods, are provided and discussed.