Apparatus for insulating relatively flexible conductors
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for insulating relatively flexible conductors 失效
    用于绝缘相对柔性导体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4339298A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-13

    申请号:US229434

    申请日:1981-01-29

    摘要: An extrusion system for covering a flexible conductor (14) with a crystalline thermoplastic elastomer insulating material by tubing the plastic onto the conductor includes a core tube (61) which is mounted in an extruder crosshead (41) such that its free end is positioned within the interior of the extruder die (59). The free end of the core tube is spaced from the die opening a predetermined percentage of the land length of the die. In this arrangement, which has been found to be suitable for a crystalline thermoplastic elastomer having a crystallization initiation temperature which is capable of being substantially near to its melting point temperature, the crosshead and the core tube are arranged to provide a streamlined flow path of the insulating material toward the die opening. Air at a higher pressure than has been used in the past is caused to flow through the core tube to cause the extrudate to balloon outwardly from the conductor for a length of travel to permit adequate crystallization of the extrudate so that when it engages the conductor, it will compress any upstanding metallic burrs. This arrangement substantially inhibits the adherence to and the accumulation of any plastic material on the outer surface of the core tube which would affect the concentric disposition of the insulation cover (18) about the conductor.

    摘要翻译: 一种挤出系统,用于通过塑料管将覆盖柔性导体(14)的结晶性热塑性弹性体绝缘材料包括在芯管(61)中,芯管(61)安装在挤出机十字头(41)中,使得其自由端位于 挤出机模头(59)的内部。 芯管的自由端与模具开口间隔开模具的焊盘长度的预定百分比。 在这种布置中,已经发现其适合于具有基本上接近其熔点温度的结晶起始温度的结晶热塑性弹性体,所述十字头和芯管被设置成提供流线型的流路 绝缘材料朝向模具开口。 导致比以前使用的压力高的空气通过芯管流动,使得挤出物从导体向外球形一段行进,以允许挤出物的充分结晶,使得当其与导体接合时, 它会压缩任何直立的金属毛刺。 这种布置基本上阻止了在芯管的外表面上的任何塑料材料的粘附和积聚,这将影响围绕导体的绝缘盖(18)的同心配置。

    Transmission media covered with lead-free stabilized polyvinyl chloride
sheath with sacrificial component
    9.
    发明授权
    Transmission media covered with lead-free stabilized polyvinyl chloride sheath with sacrificial component 失效
    传输介质用无铅稳定的聚氯乙烯护套覆盖,具有牺牲部件

    公开(公告)号:US5326638A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-05

    申请号:US751485

    申请日:1991-08-29

    摘要: A cable (20) which may be used for communications, for example, include transmission media (24-24), each having a plastic composition of matter disposed thereabout. The insulation (26) comprises a polyvinyl chloride composition which includes a lubricant and a lead-free stabilization system. The stabilization system includes a calcium-zinc constituent in combination with an antioxidant-metal deactivator complex which provides a sacrificial function to prevent the formation of calcium or zinc chloride which would affect adversely the electrical properties of the insulated conductor. A jacket (28) typically is disposed about a plurality of the transmission media and comprises a non-lead stabilized plastic composition of matter.

    摘要翻译: 可以用于通信的电缆(20)例如包括传输介质(24-24),每个传输介质具有布置在其周围的物质的塑料组成。 绝缘体(26)包括含有润滑剂和无铅稳定体系的聚氯乙烯组合物。 稳定系统包括与抗氧化剂 - 金属钝化剂配合物组合的钙 - 锌组分,其提供牺牲功能以防止形成不利于绝缘导体的电性能的氯化钙或氯化锌。 护套(28)通常围绕多个传输介质设置,并且包括物质的非引线稳定的塑料组合物。