Device and system for dispensing fluids into the atmosphere
    1.
    发明申请
    Device and system for dispensing fluids into the atmosphere 审中-公开
    用于将流体分配到大气中的装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080061163A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11650676

    申请日:2007-01-08

    IPC分类号: B05B1/08

    摘要: A fluid dispensing device comprises one or more micromechanical fluid dispensing mechanisms arranged to dispense fluids into the atmosphere. The fluids include any of a perfume, pheromone, fragrance, disinfectant, moisturizer, humectant, miticide, fumigant, deodorizer, sanitizing agent and insecticide. A dispenser controller communicates with the fluid micromechanical dispensing mechanisms to selectively activate the fluid micromechanical dispensing mechanisms. Optionally, the fluid dispensing device includes a sensor to detect the airborne concentration of fluids that are dispersed in the atmosphere. Optionally, one or more fluid dispensing devices may be arranged to form a system, perhaps including a system sensor and a system controller.

    摘要翻译: 流体分配装置包括布置成将流体分配到大气中的一个或多个微机械流体分配机构。 流体包括香料,信息素,香料,消毒剂,保湿剂,保湿剂,杀螨剂,熏蒸剂,除臭剂,消毒剂和杀虫剂中的任何一种。 分配器控制器与流体微机械分配机构连通,以选择性地启动流体微机械分配机构。 可选地,流体分配装置包括用于检测分散在大气中的流体的空气传播浓度的传感器。 可选地,一个或多个流体分配装置可以被布置成形成系统,可能包括系统传感器和系统控制器。

    Methods to form oxide-filled trenches
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods to form oxide-filled trenches 有权
    形成氧化物填充沟槽的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07183216B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US11132000

    申请日:2005-05-18

    IPC分类号: H01L21/311

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76224

    摘要: A thermal oxidation process is used to fill trenches with an oxide; however, the oxidation process consumes some of the silicon. The embodiments herein advantageously apply this tendency for the oxidation process to consume silicon so as to convert all the silicon substrate material between the multiple trenches into an oxide. Therefore, because all of the silicon between the multiple trenches is consumed by the oxidation process, the multiple smaller trenches are combined into a single larger trench filled with the oxide.

    摘要翻译: 使用热氧化工艺用氧化物填充沟槽; 然而,氧化工艺消耗了一些硅。 本文的实施例有利地应用这种氧化过程消耗硅的趋势,以将多个沟槽之间的所有硅衬底材料转化为氧化物。 因此,由于多个沟槽之间的全部硅被氧化处理所消耗,所以将多个较小的沟槽组合成填充有氧化物的单个更大的沟槽。

    Thermal ink jet heater design
    3.
    发明授权
    Thermal ink jet heater design 失效
    热喷墨加热器设计

    公开(公告)号:US06315398B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US07963969

    申请日:1992-10-21

    IPC分类号: B41J205

    摘要: The new heater element design has a pit layer which protects the overglaze passivation layer, PSG step region, portions of the Ta layer and dielectric isolation layer and junctions or regions susceptible to the cavitational pressures. Further, the inner walls of the pit layer define the effective heater area and the dopant lines define the actual heater area. In alternative embodiments, the dopant lines define the actual and effective heater areas, and an inner wall and a dopant line define the actual and effective heater areas. Further, when the new heater element designs are incorporated into printheads having full pit channel geometry and open pit channel geometry, the operating lifetime of the printhead is extended because the added protection of the pit layer prevents: 1) passivation damage and cavitational damages of the heater elements; and 2) degradation of heater robustness, hot spot formations and heater failures well into the 109 pulse range. The printhead incorporating the new heater element design can be incorporated into drop-on-demand printing systems of a carriage type or a full width type.

    摘要翻译: 新的加热器元件设计具有凹坑层,其保护釉面钝化层,PSG阶梯区域,Ta层和电介质隔离层的部分以及对空穴压力敏感的结或区域。 此外,凹坑层的内壁限定有效的加热器面积,并且掺杂剂线限定实际的加热器面积。 在替代实施例中,掺杂剂线限定实际和有效的加热器区域,并且内壁和掺杂剂线限定实际和有效的加热器区域。 此外,当新的加热器元件设计结合到具有全坑通道几何形状和露天通道几何形状的打印头中时,打印头的工作寿命延长,因为凹坑层的附加保护防止:1)钝化损伤和空穴损伤 加热元件; 和2)加热器鲁棒性,热点形成和加热器故障的恶化达到109脉冲范围。 包含新的加热器元件设计的打印头可以结合到托架型或全宽型的按需按需打印系统中。

    Ink jet printing device
    4.
    发明授权
    Ink jet printing device 失效
    喷墨打印装置

    公开(公告)号:US5699094A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-16

    申请号:US515180

    申请日:1995-08-11

    摘要: An ink jet printhead has improved resistance to the corrosive effects of ink by coating ink sensitive areas with a photo-imageable benzocyclobutene (BCB) polymer. The BCB can be patterned so as to provide a protective coating over selected areas while leaving other areas uncoated. In one described embodiment, a thermal ink jet printer is formed by bonding together a channel plate and a heater plate. Resistors and electrical connections are formed in the surface of the heater plate. A BCB layer is formed so as to overlie the heater plate to protect the electrical elements while providing pit structure for the heater and for ink flow bypass.

    摘要翻译: 通过用可光成像的苯并环丁烯(BCB)聚合物涂布油墨敏感区域,喷墨打印头改善了对油墨的腐蚀作用的抵抗力。 BCB可以被图案化,以便在选定区域上提供保护涂层,同时使其他区域未涂覆。 在一个描述的实施例中,通过将通道板和加热器板接合在一起而形成热喷墨打印机。 电阻器和电气连接形成在加热器板的表面。 形成BCB层,以覆盖加热板,以保护电气元件,同时为加热器和墨水旁路提供凹坑结构。

    Ink jet printhead having ionic passivation of electrical circuitry
    5.
    发明授权
    Ink jet printhead having ionic passivation of electrical circuitry 失效
    喷墨打印头具有电路的离子钝化

    公开(公告)号:US5010355A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-23

    申请号:US456431

    申请日:1989-12-26

    摘要: An improved ink jet printhead is disclosed of the type having a plurality of parallel ink flow channels which terminate with an ink droplet emitting nozzle, a heating element with a cavitational protective layer thereover located in each channel, and MOS electronic circuitry monolithically integrated within the printhead for applying electrical pulses to the heating elements. The pulsed heating elements produce bubbles momentarily on the protective layer of the heating elements which expel ink droplets from the nozzles. The improvement is obtained by providing multi-layer ionic passivation of the MOS electronic circuitry which is exposable to the ink. This is accomplished through the deposition of a multi-layered, thin film insulative coating thereon consisting of a first layer of doped or undoped silicon dioxide having a thickness of 200 .ANG. to 2 .mu.m followed by a second layer of plasma nitride having a thickness of 1000 .ANG. to 3 .mu.m. The silicon nitride is etched from the protective layers of the heating elements and electrical contact pads for external connection to electrical power so that the first layer of silicon oxide is exposed, followed by etching of the silicon oxide to remove it from the protective layer and contact pads. Thus, the MOS circuitry is protected from mobile ions in the ink while the cost effective fabrication of a printhead is maintained. In an alternate embodiment, the multi-layered ionic passivation comprises three thin film layers comprising polyimide interfacing with the ink, followed by silicon nitride, and doped or undoped silicon dioxide directly interfacing with the metallization.

    Thermal ink jet printhead with increased heater resistor control
    8.
    发明授权
    Thermal ink jet printhead with increased heater resistor control 有权
    热敏喷墨打印头具有增加的加热电阻控制

    公开(公告)号:US6146914A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US207071

    申请日:1998-12-07

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14 B41J2/16 H01L21/00

    摘要: An improved method is disclosed for forming heater elements for an ink jet printhead. The resistance is more closely controlled by doping a central heater region which is formed relatively thinner than the heavily doped heater regions which are used as the gate and contact areas. The thinner central region can doped relatively heavy in order to more accurately adjust the heater resistance.In another embodiment, the thin layer is amorphous silicon rather than the polysilicon to increase the latitude of the energy input.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于形成用于喷墨打印头的加热器元件的改进方法。 通过掺杂形成为比用作栅极和接触区域的重掺杂加热器区域相对更薄的中心加热器区域来更牢固地控制电阻。 更薄的中心区域可以掺杂较重,以便更准确地调节加热器电阻。 在另一个实施例中,薄层是非晶硅而不是多晶硅,以增加能量输入的纬度。

    Drive transistor for an ink jet printhead
    9.
    发明授权
    Drive transistor for an ink jet printhead 失效
    用于喷墨打印头的驱动晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US6102528A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US953656

    申请日:1997-10-17

    摘要: A drive transistor for a high resolution ink jet printhead having a pocket implant in the gate region of the device. The pocket implant enables a reduced source to drain spacing without loss of breakdown voltage. Accordingly, the size of the transistor may be reduced. Alternatively, this device is suitable for addressing 1200 spi resolution printheads. In one embodiment, the pocket implant extends about 1 .mu.m beyond the gate region towards the drain region. Both embodiments produce a graded drift region.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于高分辨率喷墨打印头的驱动晶体管,其具有在该器件的栅极区域中的凹穴注入。 袋式注入使得能够减少源极间距而不损失击穿电压。 因此,可以减小晶体管的尺寸。 或者,该器件适用于寻址1200个spi分辨率打印头。 在一个实施例中,口袋植入物向漏极区域延伸超过栅极区域约1μm。 两个实施例都产生渐变漂移区域。

    Thermal ink jet printheads with power MOS driver devices having enhanced
transconductance
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermal ink jet printheads with power MOS driver devices having enhanced transconductance 失效
    具有功率MOS驱动器器件的热喷墨打印头具有增强的跨导

    公开(公告)号:US5969392A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US344397

    申请日:1994-11-23

    摘要: A high voltage MOS transistor, for use in a thermal ink jet printhead, is fabricated with a single, uniformly thick layer of polysilicon that serves as a field plate over the drift region and a gate over the channel region. The fabrication of the drift region and associated drift oxide is performed in a sequence independent of the device channel stop and field oxide fabrication, allowing the drift region to be optimized by varying the thickness of the drift oxide. Using a field plate to increase the breakdown voltage of the device by reducing the concentration of the electric field, the device transconductance is increased by increasing the doping of the drift region without an attendant decrease in breakdown voltage.

    摘要翻译: 用于热喷墨打印头的高电压MOS晶体管被制造成具有单个均匀厚度的多晶硅层,其用作漂移区上的场板和沟道区上的栅极。 漂移区域和相关的漂移氧化物的制造以独立于器件沟道截止和场氧化物制造的顺序执行,允许通过改变漂移氧化物的厚度来优化漂移区域。 使用场板通过降低电场的浓度来增加器件的击穿电压,器件跨导通过增加漂移区的掺杂而不降低击穿电压而增加。