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公开(公告)号：US4958173A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US444119
申请日：1989-11-30
CPC分类号： G03G7/0026 , G03G13/16 , G03G7/004
摘要： The invention comprises a toner receptive coating for substrates, typically paper, label or tag stock, for use in conventional printers such as ion deposition printers and photostatic copiers. The coating on paper or polymeric film improves the print density and durability of text or images transferred thereto from printers or copiers, particularly those which employ dry magnetic toner. The coating eliminates the need to use heat fusing to fix the transferred toned image to the substrate. The coating is composed of pressure sensitive polymeric binder material and particulate fillers. The polymeric binder has a glass transition temperature less than 20.degree. C. preferably a glass transition temperature between -10.degree. C. and +10.degree. C. The fillers include a polymeric filler, typically a polyethylene wax or a polyethylene/polytetrafluoroethylene wax mixture and a mineral filler, typically particulate silicon dioxide. The receptive coating also improves the smudge resistance of transferred toned images, particularly when employing dry magnetic toner. The coating can be used to fix (without heat fusing) the transferred toned image to paper, tag or label stock that has been coated with a pressure sensitive adhesive on the opposite side.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于基板的调色剂接受涂层，通常为纸张，标签或标签纸，用于常规打印机，例如离子沉积打印机和静电复印机。 纸或聚合物膜上的涂层改善了从打印机或复印机，特别是使用干磁性调色剂的打印机或复印机转印到其上的文本或图像的印刷密度和耐久性。 该涂层消除了使用热融合将转印的调色图像固定到基底的需要。 涂层由压敏聚合物粘合剂材料和颗粒填料组成。 聚合物粘合剂的玻璃化转变温度低于20℃，优选玻璃化转变温度在-10℃至+ 10℃之间。填料包括聚合物填料，通常为聚乙烯蜡或聚乙烯/聚四氟乙烯蜡混合物， 矿物填料，通常为二氧化硅颗粒。 接受涂层还改善了转印调色图像的防污染性，特别是当使用干磁性调色剂时。 涂层可以用于将转印的调色图像固定（没有热熔）到在相对侧上涂覆有压敏粘合剂的纸张，标签或标签纸。
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公开(公告)号：US4942410A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US376888
申请日：1989-07-06
申请人： John J. Fitch , Tim Parker
发明人： John J. Fitch , Tim Parker
CPC分类号： G03G13/16 , G03G7/0026 , G03G7/004
摘要： The invention comprises a toner receptive coating for substrates, typically paper, for use in conventional printers such as ion deposition printers and photostatic copiers. The coating on paper or polymeric film improves the print density and durability of text or images transferred thereto from printers or copiers, particularly those which employ dry magnetic toner. The coating eliminates the need to use heat fusing to fix the transferred toned image to the substrate. The coating is composed of pressure sensitive polymeric binder material and particulate fillers. The polymeric binder has a glass transition temperature less than 20.degree. C. preferably a glass transition temperature between -10.degree. C. and +10.degree. C. The fillers include a polymeric filler, typically a polyethylene wax or a polyethylene/polytetrafluoroethylene wax mixture and a mineral filler, typically particulate silicon dioxide. The receptive coating also improves the smudge resistance of transferred toned images, particularly when employing dry magnetic toner.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于常规打印机（例如离子沉积打印机和光静电复印机）中用于基材的通常用于纸张的调色剂接受涂层。 纸或聚合物膜上的涂层改善了从打印机或复印机，特别是使用干磁性调色剂的打印机或复印机转印到其上的文本或图像的印刷密度和耐久性。 该涂层消除了使用热融合将转印的调色图像固定到基底的需要。 涂层由压敏聚合物粘合剂材料和颗粒填料组成。 聚合物粘合剂的玻璃化转变温度低于20℃，优选玻璃化转变温度在-10℃至+ 10℃之间。填料包括聚合物填料，通常为聚乙烯蜡或聚乙烯/聚四氟乙烯蜡混合物， 矿物填料，通常为二氧化硅颗粒。 接受涂层还改善了转印调色图像的防污染性，特别是当使用干磁性调色剂时。
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公开(公告)号：US20110171489A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US13030392
申请日：2011-02-18
CPC分类号： B29C55/023 , B29C55/143 , B29K2029/04 , B29K2067/046 , B29K2995/006 , B29K2995/0067 , B32B5/16 , B32B7/12 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/082 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B37/153 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2272/00 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/408 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/702 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/7246 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2307/746 , B32B2307/75 , B32B2439/46 , B32B2451/00 , B32B2519/00 , B32B2553/00 , C08K3/012 , C08K5/0033 , C08K2201/018 , C08L23/0861 , C08L29/04 , C09D123/0861 , C09D129/04 , C23C14/14 , Y10T428/12549 , Y10T428/1338 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/24851 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/266 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31797
摘要： A laminate film including a first polylactic acid layer; a second metal-receiving layer including PVOH, EVOH, or a blend thereof on a side of the first polylactic acid layer; and a metal layer deposited on a side of the metal-receiving layer opposite the polylactic acid layer. The metal-receiving layer may be coextruded with the polylactic acid first layer or may be a coating applied to one side of the polylactic acid first layer. This laminate film exhibits excellent gas and moisture barrier properties, appearance, and metal adhesion. It may also include a heat sealable or winding improving layer on the side opposite the metal receiving-layer of the first polylactic acid layer.
摘要翻译： 一种层叠膜，包括第一聚乳酸层; 在所述第一聚乳酸层的一侧上包含PVOH，EVOH或其混合物的第二金属接收层; 以及沉积在与聚乳酸层相对的金属接收层侧的金属层。 金属接受层可以与聚乳酸第一层共挤出，也可以是涂覆在聚乳酸第一层一侧的涂层。 该层压膜具有优异的气体和水分阻隔性，外观和金属粘合性。 还可以在与第一聚乳酸层的金属接收层相对的一侧上包括可热密封或缠绕的改善层。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5549774A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-27
申请号：US882187
申请日：1992-05-11
CPC分类号： B42D25/425 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/324 , B42D25/328 , B42D25/373 , B44F7/00 , G03H1/02 , G03H1/0252 , G03H1/0256 , B42D2033/04 , B42D2033/20 , B42D2035/20 , G03H1/028 , G03H2001/187 , G03H2227/04 , G03H2250/36 , G03H2250/40 , G03H2270/24 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T156/1023 , Y10T428/1486 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24579 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： Methods for enhancing the visibility of and imparting a metallic luster to holographic and diffraction pattern surface embossments on transparent media such as plastic films (12) are disclosed. Enhancement is achieved by (1), metallic effect dyes or (2), metal flake inks containing minimal quantities of resinous binders (3), inks containing crystalline pigments that have metallic visual effects, or (4), inks containing pigments formed of optical stacks. The solvent used during application of the dye or ink must not be a solvent for the embossed surface.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于增强透明介质如塑料膜（12）上的全息和衍射图案表面压纹的金属光泽的可见性和赋予金属光泽的方法。 通过（1），金属效应染料或（2）含有最少量的树脂粘合剂的金属片状油墨（3），含有具有金属视觉效果的结晶颜料的油墨或（4）含有由光学形成的颜料的油墨实现增强 堆栈 在染色或油墨施用过程中使用的溶剂不得是浮雕表面的溶剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20150183569A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14529750
申请日：2014-10-31
CPC分类号： B65D81/245 , B29D7/01 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2105/24 , B29K2105/256 , B29K2995/0051 , B29K2995/0053 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/327 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/365 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/04 , B32B38/1875 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2305/77 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/702 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/7244 , B32B2307/7246 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2439/70 , C08J5/18 , C08J7/047 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2323/12 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2429/04 , C08J2439/02 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31859
摘要： A composite barrier film has a base layer of polyester or polyolefin with a barrier layer modified polyvinyl amine (mPVA). The mPVA is polyvinyl alcohol/polyvinyl amine copolymer crosslinked with citric acid and an optional additional crosslinking agent such as epichlorohydrin. The barrier layer can be applied by deposition of a reactive aqueous solution onto the base layer, heating and drying to remove water and crosslink the reactants. Excellent barrier properties of the film are obtained by applying and crosslinking the barrier layer during the transverse stretching steps of a biaxial oriented polymer film continuous fabrication process. Superior barrier properties are achieved with transverse stretching by a factor of about 3-4 for polyester and 4-10 for polyolefin.
摘要翻译： 复合阻挡膜具有聚酯或具有阻隔层改性聚乙烯胺（mPVA）的聚烯烃的基层。 mPVA是与柠檬酸交联的聚乙烯醇/聚乙烯胺共聚物和任选的另外的交联剂如表氯醇。 可以通过将反应性水溶液沉积到基底层上来加热和干燥以除去水并交联反应物来施加阻挡层。 通过在双轴取向聚合物膜连续制造工艺的横向拉伸步骤期间施加和交联阻挡层，获得了薄膜的优异的阻隔性能。 优异的阻隔性能是通过对聚酯进行约3-4倍的横向拉伸和聚烯烃的4-10倍达到的。
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公开(公告)号：US08399080B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12202655
申请日：2008-09-02
申请人： Gianfranco Chicarella , Nao Yokota , Tracy A. Paolilli , John J. Fitch , Todd R. Sarnstrom , Dean Borchardt , Paul A. Ansolabehere , Steven Sargeant
发明人： Gianfranco Chicarella , Nao Yokota , Tracy A. Paolilli , John J. Fitch , Todd R. Sarnstrom , Dean Borchardt , Paul A. Ansolabehere , Steven Sargeant
CPC分类号： C23C14/20 , A63H27/10 , A63H2027/1025 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2255/28 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2307/702 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/7244 , C23C14/02 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/1338 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A long life balloon formed from a lamination. The lamination includes a polyester film with a total thickness of 4 μm to 12 μm. The polyester film includes a biaxially oriented polyester core layer and at least one amorphous copolyester skin layer. The lamination also includes a sealant layer and a gas barrier layer on an opposite side of the polyester film from the sealant layer. The oxygen transmission rate of the balloon is less than 0.1 cc/100 sqin/day, a bonding strength of the gas barrier layer to the surface of the polyester film is more than 300 g/in at dry conditions, a sealing strength of the balloon is more than 3.5 kg/in, and a floating time of the balloon is more than 20 days.
摘要翻译： 由层压形成的长寿命气球。 层压包括总厚度为4μm至12μm的聚酯膜。 聚酯膜包括双轴取向聚酯芯层和至少一个非晶共聚酯表皮层。 层压体还包括在密封剂层与聚酯膜的相对侧上的密封层和阻气层。 气球的氧气透过率小于0.1cc / 100平方/天，在干燥条件下阻气层与聚酯薄膜表面的接合强度大于300g / l，气囊的密封强度 超过3.5公斤/英寸，气球的浮动时间超过20天。
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公开(公告)号：US08323759B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US13196554
申请日：2011-08-02
申请人： Gianfranco Chicarella , Nao Yokota , Tracy A. Paolilli , John J. Fitch , Todd Richard Sarnstrom , Dean Borchardt , Paul Andrew Ansolabehere , Steven Sargeant
发明人： Gianfranco Chicarella , Nao Yokota , Tracy A. Paolilli , John J. Fitch , Todd Richard Sarnstrom , Dean Borchardt , Paul Andrew Ansolabehere , Steven Sargeant
CPC分类号： C23C14/20 , A63H27/10 , A63H2027/1025 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2255/28 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2307/702 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/7244 , C23C14/02 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/1338 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A long life balloon formed from a lamination. The lamination includes a polyester film with a total thickness of 4 μm to 12 μm. The polyester film includes a biaxially oriented polyester core layer and at least one amorphous copolyester skin layer. The lamination also includes a sealant layer and a gas barrier layer on an opposite side of the polyester film from the sealant layer. The oxygen transmission rate of the balloon is less than 0.1 cc/100 sqin/day, a bonding strength of the gas barrier layer to the surface of the polyester film is more than 300 g/in at dry conditions, a sealing strength of the balloon is more than 3.5 kg/in, and a floating time of the balloon is more than 20 days.
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公开(公告)号：US5173363A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US608049
申请日：1990-11-01
申请人： John J. Fitch
发明人： John J. Fitch
CPC分类号： B41M5/52 , B41M5/504 , B41M5/5227 , B41M5/5254 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249954 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/249994
摘要： A decorative sheet is formed of an oil absorbing substrate and an oil permeable decorative layer. The decorative layer is a porous oleophilic membrane formed from fused polymer particles. Fingerprints and other skin oil placed on the exposed surface of the decorative layer are absorbed into the sheet so that they do not appear on that surface and do not interfere with the optical effect of diffraction gratings or holograms thereon.
摘要翻译： 装饰片由吸油性基材和透油性装饰层形成。 装饰层是由熔融聚合物颗粒形成的多孔亲油膜。 放置在装饰层的暴露表面上的指纹和其他皮肤油被吸收到片材中，使得它们不出现在该表面上，并且不干扰其上的衍射光栅或全息图的光学效果。
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公开(公告)号：US20170057727A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-02
申请号：US15351619
申请日：2016-11-15
CPC分类号： B65D81/245 , B29D7/01 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2105/24 , B29K2105/256 , B29K2995/0051 , B29K2995/0053 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/327 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/365 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/04 , B32B38/1875 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2305/77 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/702 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/7244 , B32B2307/7246 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2439/70 , C08J5/18 , C08J7/047 , C08J2323/02 , C08J2323/12 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2429/04 , C08J2439/02 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31859
摘要： A composite barrier film has a base layer of polyester with a barrier layer modified polyvinyl amine (mPVA). The mPVA is polyvinyl alcohol/polyvinyl amine copolymer crosslinked with citric acid and an optional additional crosslinking agent such as epichlorohydrin. The barrier layer can be applied by deposition of a reactive aqueous solution onto the base layer, heating and drying to remove water and crosslink the reactants. Excellent barrier properties of the film are obtained by applying and crosslinking the barrier layer during the transverse stretching steps of a biaxial oriented polymer film continuous fabrication process. Superior barrier properties are achieved with transverse stretching by a factor of about 3-4.
摘要翻译： 复合阻挡膜具有具有阻隔层改性聚乙烯胺（mPVA）的聚酯基层。 mPVA是与柠檬酸交联的聚乙烯醇/聚乙烯胺共聚物和任选的另外的交联剂如表氯醇。 可以通过将反应性水溶液沉积到基底层上来加热和干燥以除去水并交联反应物来施加阻挡层。 通过在双轴取向聚合物膜连续制造工艺的横向拉伸步骤期间施加和交联阻挡层，获得了薄膜的优异的阻隔性能。 优异的阻隔性能通过约3-4倍的横向拉伸实现。
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公开(公告)号：US09561886B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-07
申请号：US13615108
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Tracy A. Paolilli , John J. Fitch , Roberto Siu
发明人： Tracy A. Paolilli , John J. Fitch , Roberto Siu
CPC分类号： B65D43/02 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B29/00 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2307/7244 , B32B2439/00 , B32B2439/40 , B32B2439/70 , C09J7/29 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265
摘要： Multi-layer films suitable as sealable or peelable sheet that can be used for closing foodstuff containers are described. These multi-layer films includes a polymeric substrate layer and a seal or a peel-seal layer. The multilayer composite film preferably includes four component layers, namely in order, a polymeric base layer for mechanical strength, a thin organic barrier layer, an ethylene polymer-based adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer including an ethylene copolymer, such as ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer. The film is useful as a peelable heat sealable lid for containers of diverse polymer compositions storing various products such as foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals.
摘要翻译： 描述了可用于封闭食品容器的适合作为可密封或可剥离片材的多层膜。 这些多层膜包括聚合物基底层和密封或剥离密封层。 多层复合膜优选包括四个组分层，即依次为机械强度的聚合物基底层，薄的有机阻挡层，乙烯聚合物基粘合剂层和包含乙烯共聚物的热密封层，例如乙烯乙烯 乙酸酯共聚物。 该膜可用作用于储存各种产品如食品和药物的各种聚合物组合物的容器的可剥离热封盖。
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