Method for feedback controlling air and fuel ratio of the mixture
supplied to internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for feedback controlling air and fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to internal combustion engine 失效
    用于反馈控制供给内燃机的混合气体和燃料比的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4934328A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-19

    申请号:US310200

    申请日:1989-02-14

    摘要: A method for feedback controlling air-fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders comprises the steps of, detecting respective air-fuel ratios of the exhaust gas from the respective cylinders with an air-fuel ratio sensor having a substantially linear output characteristic; calculating an average air-fuel ratio by using the latest detected air-fuel ratios of the respective cylinders; determining a fundamental feedback correction coefficient .beta..sub.0 for a cylinder of which air fuel ratio is feedback controlled next; retrieving a learning correction coefficient .beta..sub.1 for the cylinder of which air-fuel ratio is feedback controlled next from a learning map prepared by learning for the corresponding cylinder; and determining new learning correction coefficients .beta..sub.1 for the respective cylinders using respective deviations of the respective detected current air-fuel ratios from the latest average air-fuel ratio calculated in the previous step, whereby air-fuel ratio control at any desired air-fuel ratio is carried out with a high accuracy and with a uniform air-fuel ratio throughout the whole cylinders.

    Engine control system using learning control
    4.
    发明授权
    Engine control system using learning control 失效
    发动机控制系统采用学习控制

    公开(公告)号:US4991102A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-05

    申请号:US215815

    申请日:1988-07-06

    IPC分类号: F02B1/04 F02D41/14 F02D41/24

    摘要: An engine control system is disclosed in which the air-fuel ratio is controlled by feedback in accordance with the oxygen concentration detected of the exhaust gas, and a feedback control system thereof separate learning compensation values for compensating for the changes of the input/output characteristics of an air flow meter and a fuel injector respectively. The engine control system comprises a device for detecting the engine intake air flow, a device for detecting the engine speed, a device for detecting the oxygen concentration of the exhaust gas, a device for calculating the error between actual and target air-fuel ratios from the oxygen concentration of the exhaust gas, a device for learning the changes in the input/output characteristics of the intake air flow, a detection device to determine a first compensation factor corresponding to the changes in the input/output characteristics thereof, a device for learning the changes in the input/output characteristics of the fuel injection device to determine a second compensation factor corresponding to the changes in the input/output characteristics thereof, a device for calculating a basic fuel injection amount from the first compensation factor, the engine speed and the intake air amount, a device for calculating a required fuel flow rate reducing the air-fuel ratio error from the basic fuel injection amount, the second compensation factor and the air-fuel ratio error, a device for generating a drive signal indicating the required fuel flow rate, and the device for injecting fuel into the intake air path in the engine in response to the drive signal indicating the required fuel flow rate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种发动机控制系统,其中通过根据排气检测到的氧气浓度的反馈来控制空燃比,并且其反馈控制系统分离用于补偿输入/输出特性的变化的学习补偿值 的空气流量计和燃料喷射器。 发动机控制系统包括用于检测发动机进气流量的装置,用于检测发动机转速的装置,用于检测排气的氧气浓度的装置,用于计算实际和目标空燃比之间的误差的装置, 排气的氧浓度,用于学习进气流的输入/输出特性的变化的装置,确定与其输入/输出特性的变化相对应的第一补偿因数的检测装置,用于 学习燃料喷射装置的输入/输出特性的变化,以确定与其输入/输出特性的变化相对应的第二补偿因子,用于从第一补偿因数计算基本燃料喷射量的装置,发动机转速 和进气量,用于计算所需燃料流量从基本上降低空燃比误差的装置 燃料喷射量,第二补偿系数和空燃比误差,用于产生指示所需燃料流量的驱动信号的装置,以及用于响应于驱动信号将燃料喷射到发动机的进气通道中的装置 指示所需的燃料流量。

    Evaluating method for no eliminating catalyst, an evaluating apparatus therefor, and an efficiency controlling method therefor
    8.
    发明申请
    Evaluating method for no eliminating catalyst, an evaluating apparatus therefor, and an efficiency controlling method therefor 审中-公开
    无消除催化剂的评价方法,评价装置及其效率控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050060986A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10986140

    申请日:2004-11-12

    摘要: In order to prevent a catalyst for an internal combustion engine from decreasing efficiency by deterioration after long time use of the catalyst, the decreased efficiency of the catalyst is determined, and the internal engine is controlled based on results of the determination so as to maintain high efficiency of the catalyst. The catalyst is installed in an exhaust pipe of the engine. Sensors for detecting conditions of exhaust gas both at upstream side and downstream side of the catalyst are provided, respectively. As for the sensor, for example, an oxygen sensor of which output varies stepwise at λ=1, or a sensor of which output varies in proportion to air-fuel ratio can be used. Detected values of the sensors are taken into a control unit, eliminating efficiency and deteriorating degree of the catalyst are estimated by comparison of the detected values, and the engine is controlled so that the eliminating efficiency becomes maximum. In accordance with the present invention, a preferable exhaust gas cleaning characteristics of the catalyst can be maintained because the decreased efficiency of the catalyst is determined exactly and the engine is controlled so as to prevent the catalyst from decreasing efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 为了防止内燃机的催化剂长时间使用催化剂后的劣化而降低效率,确定催化剂的效率降低,并且根据测定结果来控制内部发动机以保持高 催化剂的效率。 催化剂安装在发动机的排气管中。 分别提供用于检测催化剂的上游侧和下游侧的废气条件的传感器。 对于传感器,例如,可以使用其输出在λ= 1处逐步变化的氧传感器,或者其输出与空燃比成比例地变化的传感器。 传感器的检测值被带入控制单元,通过比较检测值来估计催化剂的效率和劣化程度,并且控制发动机以使消除效率变得最大。 根据本发明,由于精确地确定催化剂的效率降低并且控制发动机以防止催化剂效率降低,因此可以保持催化剂的优选废气清洁特性。

    Evaluating method for NOx eliminating catalyst, an evaluating apparatus therefor, and an efficiency controlling method therefor
    9.
    发明授权
    Evaluating method for NOx eliminating catalyst, an evaluating apparatus therefor, and an efficiency controlling method therefor 失效
    NOx排出催化剂的评价方法及其评价装置及其效率控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06812029B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US09814792

    申请日:2001-03-23

    IPC分类号: G01N3110

    摘要: In order to prevent a catalyst for an internal combustion engine from decreasing efficiency by deterioration after long time use of the catalyst, the decreased efficiency of the catalyst is determined, and the internal engine is controlled based on results of the determination so as to maintain high efficiency of the catalyst. The catalyst is installed in an exhaust pipe of the engine. Sensors for detecting conditions of exhaust gas both at upstream side and downstream side of the catalyst are provided, respectively. As for the sensor, for example, an oxygen sensor of which output varies stepwise at &lgr;=1, or a sensor of which output varies in proportion to air-fuel ratio can be used. Detected values of the sensors are taken into a control unit, eliminating efficiency and deteriorating degree of the catalyst are estimated by comparison of the detected values, and the engine is controlled so that the eliminating efficiency becomes maximum. In accordance with the present invention, a preferable exhaust gas cleaning characteristics of the catalyst can be maintained because the decreased efficiency of the catalyst is determined exactly and the engine is controlled so as to prevent the catalyst from decreasing efficiency.

    Lean burn control method and device for internal combustion engine and
fuel injection quantity control method and device including same
    10.
    发明授权
    Lean burn control method and device for internal combustion engine and fuel injection quantity control method and device including same 失效
    内燃机精馏燃烧控制方法及装置及燃油喷射量控制方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5447137A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-05

    申请号:US128137

    申请日:1993-09-29

    摘要: A control device for an internal combustion engine capable of conducting lean burn control, such as exhaust gas emission control, always optimally regardless of a timewise change of the internal combustion engine, variations in engines, and an environmental change. The control device includes a detector for detecting a burn condition of the internal combustion engine, a lean limit air-fuel ratio factor map, a lean burn feedback logic, an oxygen concentration sensor, and a feedback control logic for controlling an air-fuel ratio to a theoretical air-fuel ratio, wherein lean burn is performed at the middle point between the lean limit air-fuel ratio and the theoretical air-fuel ratio.

    摘要翻译: 无论内燃机的时间变化,发动机的变化和环境变化如何,能够始终最佳地进行能够进行稀燃控制的排气控制的内燃机的控制装置。 控制装置包括用于检测内燃机的燃烧状况的检测器,稀薄极限空燃比因子图,稀燃反馈逻辑,氧浓度传感器和用于控制空燃比的反馈控制逻辑 达到理论空燃比,其中在稀薄极限空燃比和理论空燃比之间的中点进行稀燃。