摘要:
The invention provides a structure which enables a junction leak current to be reduced without reducing a capacitor area. A trench is formed in the surface of a substrate such that it is connected to a conductive region for a transistor. The structure is characterized by comprising a capacitor electrode formed on the inner peripheral surface of the trench and having its upper edge portion located below the conductive region, an insulating layer projecting inward of the trench at least from the upper edge portion of the capacitor electrode to the conductive region, thereby narrowing the diameter of the trench, a capacitor insulating film coated on the capacitor electrode, and a capacitor electrode filling the trench and contacting the capacitor insulating film.
摘要:
The invention provides a structure which enables a junction leak current to be reduced without reducing a capacitor area. A trench is formed in the surface of a substrate such that it is connected to a conductive region for a transistor. The structure is characterized by comprising a capacitor electrode formed on the inner peripheral surface of the trench and having its upper edge portion located below the conductive region, an insulating layer projecting inward of the trench at least from the upper edge portion of the capacitor electrode to the conductive region, thereby narrowing the diameter of the trench, a capacitor insulating film coated on the capacitor electrode, and a capacitor electrode filling the trench and contacting the capacitor insulating film.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a trench on a surface thereof and an embedding member embedding the interior of the trench therewith. While the section of the trench when cut by a first plane perpendicular to the direction of the depth of the trench is defined as a first section and the section of the trench when cut by a second plane perpendicular to the direction of the depth of the trench and closer to the bottom of the trench than the first plane is defined as a second section, the area of the first section is smaller than that of the second section and a minimum radius of curvature of the first section is smaller than a minimum radius of curvature of the second section. As a result, it is possible to lessen the concentration of the electric field into the bottom of the trench.
摘要:
A wiring layer of a semiconductor integrated circuit comprises a first conductive film made of a material containing Al. A material, which reacts with Al at a rate lower than that at which Ti reacts with Al, is provided on the first conductive film. A first barrier metal film is formed, and an interlayer insulating film is formed thereon. An opening is formed in the interlayer insulating film so as to expose the first barrier metal film. The opening is buried to form a second conductive film electrically connected to the first conductive film.
摘要:
A method and system for planarization is disclosed. The system includes a mask including a medium density, sub-resolution region which allows less than the full intensity of the exposing radiation through to a resist layer. By including multiple density regions, improved planarization can be achieved.
摘要:
The invention allows for measurement at the same density as an actual device pattern and measures the level of registration of actual patterns with precision. In the measurement of the invention, a first exposure process is performed on a first-level pattern and a second exposure process is then performed on a second-level pattern. After that, the patterns are developed and etched, thereby forming two patterns of different shapes. Next, the resistance between terminals of a pattern which are obtained by means of etching is measured through a four-point measurement. An amount of misregistration of the first-level pattern and the second-level pattern is calculated from the measured resistance.
摘要:
A method of forming a buried plate electrode for a trench capacitor of a semiconductor memory device is provided. Trenches are formed in a semiconductor substrate and a dopant source film is formed on the sidewalls and bottom walls of the trenches. A resist is formed on the dopant source film which fills in the trenches. The resist is recessed to remain in the trenches at a level which is below the surface of the semiconductor substrate. Impurities are implanted into the semiconductor substrate using the recessed resist as a block mask. The dopant source film is etched using the recessed resist as an etching mask and the recessed resist is then removed. The implanted impurities and dopants from the dopant source film are diffused into the semiconductor substrate to form a buried plate electrode.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a trench on a surface thereof and an embedding member embedding the interior of the trench therewith. While the section of the trench when cut by a first plane perpendicular to the direction of the depth of the trench is defined as a first section and the section of the trench when cut by a second plane perpendicular to the direction of the depth of the trench and closer to the bottom of the trench than the first plane is defined as a second section, the area of the first section is smaller than that of the second section and a minimum radius of curvature of the first section is smaller than a minimum radius of curvature of the second section. As a result, it is possible to lessen the concentration of the electric field into the bottom of the trench.
摘要:
A method and system for planarization of a semiconductor wafer is disclosed. The disclosed system includes a mask with at least a medium density pattern, where the pattern dimensions are below the resolving power of an exposure system. Less than full intensity of the exposing radiation passes through the medium density pattern of the mask to a resist layer and does not completely expose the underlying resist. Through adapting at least a portion of the mask to account for surface irregularities of a wafer's surface, improved planarization of the surface is achieved.
摘要:
The method of measuring the aberration of the projection optics, according to the present invention includes the following steps. In the first step, the first mask pattern including the first pattern in which a line and space pattern is arranged on a photomask to be linearly symmetrical, and the second pattern in which line patterns having a large line width are arranged on outer sides of the first pattern, to be linearly symmetrical, is transferred on a substrate. In the second step, the second mask pattern in which a patter designed to leave a part of the first pattern and a pattern designed to leave the entire second pattern are arranged to be linearly symmetrical, is transferred on the same substrate, so as to superimpose it on the transferred first pattern. In the third step, the position of the transferred pattern of the second pattern, and the predetermined position of the pattern section of the transferred pattern of the first pattern, which is left in the second step are detected. Thus, from the difference between these positions detected in the third step, the aberration of the projecting optics which is situated between the mask pattern of the photomask and the substrate is measured.