摘要:
A dynamic random access memory is disclosed which includes a trench type memory cell having a transistor formed in a semiconductive substrate, and a capacitor arranged in a trench formed in the substrate and having a trench structure. The capacitor includes an impurity-doped semiconductive layer formed on the substrate so as to surround the trench and having a conductivity type opposite to that of the substrate, a first capacitor electrode formed in the trench, and a second capacitor electrode having a portion insulatively stacked with said first capacitor electrode in the trench.
摘要:
A bipolar transistor Q.sub.1 having a collector formed of a substrate region SUB of a MOS transistor M.sub.1, a base formed of the drain region of the MOS transistor and an emitter formed on the base and connected to a bit line BL is connected between the bit line BL and a memory cell MC formed of the MOS transistor M.sub.1 and and a capacitor C.sub.1 and the current amplifying operation of a bipolar transistor is used for data readout.
摘要:
In a DRAM having a structure in which a storage node electrode is formed via an insulator film in a trench formed in a memory cell region to thereby form a capacitor, and in which the storage node electrode is connected in the source/drain regions of a MOSFET through a storage node contact formed in a part of the insulator film, the trench is disposed so as to deviate widthwise in a channel region of the MOSFET, so that the distance between adjacent element regions is reduced without causing misalignment of masks used in the formation of the storage node contact, thereby to provide a miniaturized high-reliability DRAM. In addition, the storage node contact and the trench can be formed in large size.
摘要:
A P channel MIS type semiconductor device have P type source and drain regions formed in a N type semiconductor substrate. Each source and drain regions are constructed the low and high impurity concentration layers. Channel side edges of the low concentration impurity layers arranged inside of the high concentration impurity layers. These double layer source and drain structure prevent the off set gate construction and the parasitic resistance.
摘要:
A groove, which runs vertically and horizontally, is formed in a substrate, thereby a plurality of silicon pillars are formed in a matrix manner. A field oxidation film is formed on the central portion of the groove. A drain diffusion layer is formed on the upper portion of each silicon pillar, and a source diffusion layer is formed on the bottom portion of the groove. A gate electrode, serving as a word line, a storage node contacting the source diffusion layer, and a cell plate are sequentially buried to enclose the surroundings of each silicon pillar, and a bit line is formed in an uppermost layer, thereby a DRAM cell array is structured.
摘要:
A dynamic RAM comprises a semiconductor substrate, first and second MOS transistor formed on said semiconductor substrate, each having a source, a drain, and a gate, a first insulation film formed on said first and second MOS transistors, a first electrode formed on said first insulation film, for accumulating an electrical charge, the first electrode extending through a first hole made in the first insulation film and connected to one of the source and drain of said first MOS transistor, a second electrode formed on the first insulation film, for accumulating an electrical charge, the second electrode extending through a second hole made in the first insulation film and connected to one of the source and drain of the second MOS transistor, and at least one part of the second electrode being spaced apart from, located above, and overlapping part of the first electrode, first and second capacitor-insulating films formed on the first and second electrodes, respectively, and a capacitor electrode fromed on the first and second capacitor-insulating films and having a portion interposed between the overlapping parts of the first and second electrodes.
摘要:
A groove, which runs vertically and horizontally, is formed in a substrate, thereby a plurality of silicon pillars are formed in a matrix manner. A field oxidation film is formed on the central portion of the groove. A drain diffusion layer is formed on the upper portion of each silicon pillar, and a source diffusion layer is formed on the bottom portion of the groove. A gate electrode, serving as a word line, a storage node contacting the source diffusion layer, and a cell plate are sequentially buried to enclose the surroundings of each silicon pillar, and a bit line is formed in an uppermost layer, thereby a DRAM cell array is structured.
摘要:
A semiconductor device has a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type, a gate electrode buried in a groove formed in an element region of the substrate, first source and drain regions of the second conductivity type formed in surface regions of the semiconductor substrate on either side of the gate electrode, and second source and drain regions each having a concentration higher than that of each of the first source and drain regions, the second source and drain regions being formed in the surface regions of the semiconductor substrate on either side of the gate electrode, spaced away from the gate electrode, and adjacent to the first source and drain regions, respectively. This semiconductor device has a structure wherein the gate electrode is deeply buried in the substrate. Therefore, a short channel effect can be prevented. The gate electrode buried in the groove extends through the semiconductor region, having a low impurity concentration, formed in the surface region of the semiconductor substrate, and hence two low impurity concentration regions are formed. The source and drain regions respectively consist of a low impurity concentration region and a high impurity concentration region adjacent thereto. The low impurity concentration region allows remarkable improvement of a drain breakdown voltage.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory has many memory cells each comprising a transistor and a capacitor. In each memory cell, one of the source and drain regions of the transistor is connected to a bit line. The bit line is formed above the transistor. The capacitor comprises a first capacitor electrode formed on a substrate and a second capacitor electrode formed on an insulation film coated on the surface of the first capacitor electrode. The first capacitor electrode is connected to the other of the source and drain regions of the transistor. The first capacitor electrode is formed above the bit line.To manufacture such a semiconductor memory, each memory cell region is separately formed on the surface of a substrate. A gate insulation film is formed on the memory cell region. A gate electrode is formed on the gate insulation film. The gate electrode is used as a mask to dope the substrate with impurities to form source and drain regions of a transistor. A bit line is formed and connected to one of the source and drain regions. A first capacitor electrode is formed above the bit line and connected to the other of the source and drain regions. An insulation film is formed on the surface of the first capacitor electrode, and a second capacitor electrode is formed on the insulation film.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory having memory cells is formed on a semiconductor substrate. Each of the memory cells has a transistor and a capacitor. The transistor includes a channel region, a drain region and a source region aligned in a line and being insulated by an insulation film from an adjacent cell. Each of the memory cells has a gate electrode formed on the channel region with a gate insulating film therebetween. A pad electrode makes electrical contact with one of the source and drain regions of the memory cell and extends over the insulation film. A bit line makes electrical contact with the pad electrode above, extends in parallel to the line and is laterally isolated from one of the source and drain regions. A first insulating film is formed on the semiconductor substrate over the bit line. A first capacitor electrode is formed on the first insulating film, making electrical contact with the other of the source and drain regions of the memory cell through a contact hole opened through the first insulating film and insulated from the bit line by the first insulating film. A second capacitor electrode is formed on the first capacitor electrode with a second insulating film provided therebetween. The insulation film is embedded in a groove formed on the semiconductor substrate.