摘要:
A polishing composition comprising: (a) an abrasives (b) a compound to form a chelate with copper ions (c) a compound to provide a protective layer-forming function to a copper layer, (d) hydrogen peroxide, and (e) water, wherein the abrasive of component (a) has a primary particle size within a range of from 50 to 120 nm.
摘要:
A polishing composition comprising the following components (a) to (g): (a) an abrasive which is at least one member selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, zirconium oxide and titanium oxide, (b) a polyalkyleneimine, (c) at least one member selected from the group consisting of guinaldic acid and its derivatives, (d) at least one member selected from the group consisting of glycine, α-alanine, histidine and their derivatives, (e) at least one member selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole and its derivatives, (f) hydrogen peroxide, and (g) water.
摘要:
A polishing composition comprising the following components (a) to (g): (a) at least one abrasive selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, zirconium oxide and titanium oxide, (b) an aliphatic carboxylic acid, (c) at least one basic compound selected from the group consisting of an ammonium salt, an alkali metal salt, an alkaline earth metal salt, an organic amine compound and a quaternary ammonium salt, (d) at least one polishing accelerating compound selected from the group consisting of citric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, glycine, &agr;-alanine and histidine, (e) at least one anticorrosive selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole, benzimidazole, triazole, imidazole and tolyltriazole, (f) hydrogen peroxide, and (g) water.
摘要:
A polishing composition comprising: (a) colloidal silica having a positively charged surface, (b) colloidal silica having a negatively charged surface, (c) at least one acid selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, butyric acid and malonic acid, (d) at least one anticorrosive selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole, benzimidazole, triazole, imidazole, tolyltriazole and their derivatives, and (e) water.
摘要:
The present invention provides a zinc oxide-based ultraviolet light emitting material showing intense emission in the ultraviolet region. The present invention is an ultraviolet light emitting material containing: zinc and oxygen as main components; at least one element selected from the group consisting of aluminum, gallium, and indium, as a first sub-component; and phosphorus as a second sub-component. This material has n-type conductivity.
摘要:
The present invention is a method of producing an ultraviolet light emitting phosphor material. This method includes a step of heat-treating a composition containing zinc and oxygen as main components and at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum, gallium and indium as a sub-component, in the presence of at least two coexisting substances selected from the group consisting of zinc oxide, gallium oxide and phosphorus oxide under a non-oxidizing atmosphere.
摘要:
The present invention provides a zinc oxide-based ultraviolet light emitting material showing intense emission in the ultraviolet region. The present invention is an ultraviolet light emitting material containing: zinc and oxygen as main components; at least one element selected from the group consisting of aluminum, gallium, and indium, as a first sub-component; and phosphorus as a second sub-component. This material has n-type conductivity.
摘要:
A PDP and a manufacturing method for the PDP are provided, the PDP being capable of suppressing discharge delay due to improved discharge properties of a protective layer, and exhibiting superior image display performance despite having a high-definition cell structure. A magnesium oxide powder layer (16) is formed by distributing magnesium oxide particles (16a) flatly on a surface layer (8). Each of the magnesium oxide particles (16a) includes halogen atoms at and in a vicinity of the surface thereof. The magnesium oxide particles (16a) are manufactured such that the halogen atoms exist particularly at the surface of each of magnesium oxide particles (16a) through to a depth of 4 nm or less toward the core of each of the magnesium oxide particles (16a).
摘要:
An ultrasonic motor includes a stator and a rotor. In the stator, an n number of piezoelectric elements (wherein n is a natural number) are affixed to one surface of a vibrating member, whose outer circumferential edge is circular or polygonal, along a direction in which the outer circumferential edge extends. Each of the piezoelectric elements has a size corresponding to λθ/2 in terms of center angle, and the piezoelectric elements that are adjacent to each other are disposed so as to be separated by an interval corresponding to λθ/4 in terms of the center angle along a circumferential direction of the vibrating member. The piezoelectric elements are polarized in opposite directions in a thickness direction. The rotor is disposed so as to contact the stator, and is rotated by receiving vibration resulting from a 3n-wave traveling wave generated by the stator.
摘要翻译:超声波马达包括定子和转子。 在定子中,沿着外周缘延伸的方向,将n个压电元件(其中n为自然数)固定在外周边缘为圆形或多边形的振动件的一个表面上。 每个压电元件具有与中心角相对应的λ& t / 2的尺寸,彼此相邻的压电元件被设置成相对于λ& 沿着振动部件的圆周方向的中心角。 压电元件在厚度方向上以相反的方向极化。 转子被设置为接触定子,并且通过接收由定子产生的3n波行波产生的振动而旋转。
摘要:
Provided are gas turbine blades in which it is possible to simplify the formation of cooling channels provided inside the turbine blades while simultaneously avoiding loss of turbine blade strength and rigidity due to forming of the cooling channels. In a gas turbine blade (41), cooling channels (410) provided in the interior thereof include a plurality of straight channel-like base-side elongated holes (401a) that extend in a longitudinal direction at a base side of the turbine blade (41), a plurality of straight channel-like tip-side elongated holes (410b) that extend in a longitudinal direction at a tip side of the turbine blade (41), and a plurality of communicating hollow portions (410c) that are interposed at connection portions between the two types of elongated holes (410a, 410b) to individually allow the two types of elongated holes (410a, 410b) to communicate with each other and that have larger cross-sectional areas than the channel cross-sectional areas of both elongated holes (410a, 410b). In addition, the communicating hollow portions (410c) are formed so as to match the position of a platform portion (413) of the turbine blade (41).