Arc discharge suppressive terminal pair
    1.
    发明授权
    Arc discharge suppressive terminal pair 失效
    电弧放电抑制端子对

    公开(公告)号:US06860746B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US10372128

    申请日:2003-02-25

    IPC分类号: H01R13/03 H01R13/53

    CPC分类号: H01R13/03

    摘要: Provided is a pair of arc discharge suppressive terminals electrically communicable with each other by engagement of the terminal pair. At least one of the terminal pair has a final contact site which is in contact with the counterpart terminal at a final stage of disengagement of the terminal pair. At least the final contact site is covered with an arc discharge suppressive layer containing a first metal having a melting point of 1,550° C. or higher. It is preferable that the terminal pair contact with each other at a portion corresponding to a main contact site other than the arc discharge suppressive layer in a completely engaged state where the one of the terminal pair and the counterpart terminal are tightly engaged with each other. Preferably, the main contact site has a surface made of a material having a higher conductivity than the arc discharge suppressive layer. This arrangement effectively suppresses occurrence of arc discharge at a time of disengagement of the terminal pair.

    摘要翻译: 提供一对电弧放电抑制端子,其通过端子对的接合而彼此电连接。 终端对中的至少一个具有在终端对的分离的最后阶段与对方终端接触的最终接触部位。 至少最终的接触部位用含有熔点为1550℃以上的第一金属的电弧放电抑制层覆盖。 优选地,端子对在与电弧放电抑制层以外的主接触部位相对应的部分处于完全接合状态,其中端子对和对应端子之一彼此紧密接合。 优选地,主接触部位具有由比电弧放电抑制层更高的导电性的材料制成的表面。 这种布置有效地抑制了端子对脱离时电弧放电的发生。

    Arc-resistant terminal, arc-resistant terminal couple and connector or the like for automobile
    2.
    发明授权
    Arc-resistant terminal, arc-resistant terminal couple and connector or the like for automobile 失效
    用于汽车的电弧端子,电弧端子对和连接器等

    公开(公告)号:US07163753B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-16

    申请号:US10413388

    申请日:2003-04-15

    IPC分类号: H01R13/03

    摘要: An arc-resistant terminal, couple, and connecter are provided. In an embodiment, a metal-based electrical contact portion thereof includes at least one of Cu, Ni or Sn, and not more than 0.06 mass % P, wherein the arc-resistant terminal capable of suppressing arc discharge wherein a voltage between the arc-resistant terminal and a second terminal immediately after separation thereof is DC36V to 60V and a current between terminals during contact is 6A to 30A. In another embodiment, the an electrical contact portion comprising at least 80 mass % of metal having a boiling point of not less than 1000 degrees centigrade. According to the present invention, since the electrical contact portion or the final contact portion of the terminal includes a specific metal-based material, even when the voltage applied between the terminals is increased and an arc discharge is liable to be generated, the arc discharge can be suppressed. The arc-resistant terminal of the present invention can be suitably used in a connector for an automobile, a joint box provided with the connector portion and the like. This abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

    摘要翻译: 提供防弧端子,耦合和连接器。 在一个实施方案中,其金属基电接触部分包括Cu,Ni或Sn中的至少一种,并且不大于0.06质量%的P,其中能够抑制电弧放电的耐电弧端子, 紧靠其后的第二端子为DC36V至60V,并且接触端子之间的电流为6A至30A。 在另一个实施方案中,电接触部分包含至少80质量%的沸点不低于1000摄氏度的金属。 根据本发明,由于端子的电接触部分或最终接触部分包括特定的金属基材料,即使当端子之间施加的电压增加并且容易产生电弧放电时,电弧放电 可以抑制。 本发明的耐电弧端子可以适用于汽车连接器,连接器部分的接头盒等。 该摘要既不旨在限定本说明书中公开的发明,也不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的范围。

    Rubber composition, method for producing same, and tire
    3.
    发明授权
    Rubber composition, method for producing same, and tire 有权
    橡胶组合物,其制造方法和轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US09365704B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-14

    申请号:US13984753

    申请日:2012-02-09

    摘要: A method for producing a rubber composition includes kneading: a rubber component comprising a conjugated diene polymer having at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a thiol group, an oxetane group and a hydrocarbylthio group; silica particles; and a catalyst for condensing silanol to form an aggregate of the silica particles. Preferably, at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of a conjugate diene polymer having no functional group bondable to silica, and a polymer having no functional group bondable to silica and the polymer being other than conjugated diene polymer is also kneaded as a rubber component other than the conjugated diene polymer.

    摘要翻译: 橡胶组合物的制造方法包括捏合:包含具有至少一个选自硫醇基,氧杂环丁烷基和烃基硫基的官能团的共轭二烯聚合物的橡胶组分; 二氧化硅颗粒; 和用于缩合硅烷醇以形成二氧化硅颗粒的聚集体的催化剂。 优选将至少一种选自不与二氧化硅结合的官能团的共轭二烯聚合物和不与二氧化硅键合的官能团的聚合物和除了共轭二烯聚合物以外的聚合物的聚合物混合,作为橡胶组分 除了共轭二烯聚合物之外。

    MODIFIED CONJUGATED DIENE RUBBER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND RUBBER COMPOSITION
    6.
    发明申请
    MODIFIED CONJUGATED DIENE RUBBER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND RUBBER COMPOSITION 有权
    改性连接二烯橡胶,其制造方法和橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20130085228A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:US13702809

    申请日:2011-05-24

    IPC分类号: C08L9/06

    摘要: By a method comprising a process including (a) producing a modified conjugated diene polymer through reaction of a conjugated diene polymer having an alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal active terminal with a first alkoxysilane compound which has both an alkoxysilyl group and at least one group convertible into an onium, and (b) mixing the modified conjugated diene polymer, an agent for producing onium, a second alkoxysilane compound having an alkoxysilyl group and at least one group convertible into an onium and a condensation catalyst containing metal element(s) for alkoxysilane compounds, conjugated diene rubber usable as a starting material of cross-linked rubber which is used for a tire tread or the like and allows enhancement of low fuel consumption property can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下方法的方法,所述方法包括:(a)通过具有碱金属或碱土金属活性末端的共轭二烯聚合物与具有烷氧基甲硅烷基和至少一个基团的第一烷氧基硅烷化合物的反应制备改性共轭二烯聚合物 可转化成鎓,和(b)将改性共轭二烯聚合物,用于制备鎓的试剂,具有烷氧基甲硅烷基的第二烷氧基硅烷化合物和至少一个可转化为鎓的基团和含有金属元素的缩合催化剂混合, 烷氧基硅烷化合物,可用作轮胎胎面等的交联橡胶的起始原料的共轭二烯橡胶,并且可以获得提高低燃料消耗性能。

    SHAKE CORRECTION APPARATUS, IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SHAKE CORRECTION APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    SHAKE CORRECTION APPARATUS, IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SHAKE CORRECTION APPARATUS 有权
    剃须矫正装置,图像拾取装置和控制矫正装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110013027A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12813913

    申请日:2010-06-11

    IPC分类号: H04N5/228 G03B17/00

    CPC分类号: G03B17/00 H04N5/23248

    摘要: There is provided a shake correction apparatus having an image pickup optical system that includes a correction lens capable of moving in a direction orthogonal to an optical axis. The shake correction apparatus comprises: a detection unit that detects shake applied to the shake correction apparatus; a determination unit that determines a reference position of the correction lens; and a drive unit that drives the correction lens with the reference position serving as a center position, so as to correct the shake detected by the detection unit. The determination unit determines the reference position, in a range where a condition that a Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) of the image pickup optical system when the correction lens is positioned at the determined reference position is equal to or larger than a threshold is satisfied.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有摄像光学系统的抖动校正装置,该摄像光学系统包括能够在与光轴正交的方向上移动的校正透镜。 抖动校正装置包括:检测单元,其检测施加到抖动校正装置的抖动; 确定单元,确定校正透镜的基准位置; 以及驱动单元,其以参考位置驱动所述校正透镜作为中心位置,以便校正由所述检测单元检测到的抖动。 确定单元确定在校正透镜位于所确定的基准位置处的摄像光学系统的调制传递函数(MTF)等于或大于阈值的条件的范围内的基准位置。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100303486A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12791412

    申请日:2010-06-01

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G15/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/065 G03G15/0808

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a toner carrying member for supplying toner to the image bearing member to visualize the latent image; a rotatable toner supply member, contacted to the toner carrying member, for supplying the toner to the toner carrying member, the toner supply member including a surface foam layer; a voltage applying device for applying voltages to the toner carrying member and the toner supply member; a controller for controlling the voltage application apparatus such that A and B have a polarity which is the same as a regular charging polarity of the toner, where A=Vs2−Vd2; B=(Vs2−Vd2)−(Vs1−Vd1); Vd1 is a voltage applied to the toner carrying member during a period in which the latent image is visualized; Vs1 is a voltage applied to the toner supplying member during the period; vd2 is a voltage applied to the toner carrying member during at least a part of a period which is after the visualization of the latent image and before stoppage of rotation of the toner supplying member; and Vs2 is a voltage applied to the toner supplying member during the at least the part of the period.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括用于向图像承载部件供应调色剂以使潜像可视化的调色剂承载部件; 与所述调色剂承载构件接触的用于将调色剂供给到所述调色剂承载构件的可旋转调色剂供给构件,所述调色剂供给构件包括表面泡沫层; 电压施加装置,用于向调色剂承载构件和调色剂供应构件施加电压; 用于控制电压施加装置的控制器,使得A和B具有与调色剂的常规充电极性相同的极性,其中A = Vs2-Vd2; B =(Vs2-Vd2) - (Vs1-Vd1); Vd1是在潜像可视化的期间中施加到调色剂承载构件的电压; Vs1是在该期间施加到调色剂供给构件的电压; vd2是在潜像的可视化之后和在调色剂供给构件的停止转动之前的期间的至少一部分期间施加到调色剂承载构件的电压; Vs2是在该周期的至少一部分期间施加到调色剂供给部件的电压。

    SOLID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL STACK
    9.
    发明申请
    SOLID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL STACK 有权
    固体电解质燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号:US20100119902A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12279884

    申请日:2007-06-22

    IPC分类号: H01M8/12 H01M8/10 H01M8/24

    摘要: A solid state electrolyte fuel cell stack includes: layered solid state electrolyte fuel cells, each formed by a solid state electrolyte body having a fuel pole in contact with a fuel gas and an air pole in contact with an oxidant gas; and inter-connectors arranged between the solid state electrolyte fuel cells so as to separate a gas flow path between the solid state electrolyte fuel cells and assure electric conduction between the solid state electrolyte fuel cells. The solid state electrolyte fuel cell stack has two or more air vents for supplying a fuel gas or two or more air vents for supplying the oxidant gas which vents penetrate a part or the whole of the fuel cell stack in the stack layering direction. The different air vents communicate with the different solid state electrolyte fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 固态电解质燃料电池堆包括:分层的固体电解质燃料电池,分别由具有与燃料气体接触的燃料极和与氧化剂气体接触的空气极的固体电解质体形成; 以及布置在固体电解质燃料电池之间的连接器,以分离固态电解质燃料电池之间的气体流路,并确保固态电解质燃料电池之间的导电。 固体电解质燃料电池堆具有用于供给燃料气体的两个或更多个通风口或用于供应氧化剂气体的两个或更多个通气口,该排气口以堆叠层叠方向穿透部分或全部燃料电池堆叠。 不同的通风口与不同的固体电解质燃料电池连通。

    Process for producing conjugated diene copolymer rubber
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for producing conjugated diene copolymer rubber 有权
    共轭二烯共聚物橡胶的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07427651B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US11573308

    申请日:2005-07-21

    摘要: A process for producing a conjugated diene copolymer rubber which comprises initiating a copolymerization reaction in a reaction system containing a first conjugated diene compound and a first aromatic vinyl compound and completing the reaction, adding a first polyfunctional monomer to the reaction system, optionally further adding a second conjugated diene compound and a second aromatic vinyl compound, and further conducting copolymerization reaction, and adding a modifier to the reaction system to react the modifier with the copolymer. A rubber composition having excellent processability, exhibiting sufficient hardness even after vulcanization, and possessing reduced rolling resistance can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种共轭二烯共聚物橡胶的制造方法,其包括在含有第一共轭二烯化合物和第一芳族乙烯基化合物的反应体系中引发共聚反应,并完成反应,向反应体系中加入第一多官能单体,任选地, 第二共轭二烯化合物和第二芳族乙烯基化合物,进一步进行共聚反应,并在该反应体系中加入改性剂以使改性剂与共聚物反应。 可以获得具有优异的加工性,即使在硫化后显示出足够的硬度并且具有降低的滚动阻力的橡胶组合物。