PHASE TRANSITIONING HYDROGELS
    1.
    发明申请
    PHASE TRANSITIONING HYDROGELS 有权
    相转移水凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US20110270400A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US12994336

    申请日:2009-05-27

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44 C08K3/30 C08L29/04

    摘要: A method of forming and the resulting hydrogel composition comprising poly(vinyl alcohol) at a final concentration of about 20% (w/w) to about 65% (w/w) and polyethylene glycol at a final concentration of about 2% (w/w) to about 20% (w/w), wherein the hydrogel composition has a total polymer content, above about 30% (w/w), higher than the total polymer content of a precursor polymer solution formulated prior to the formulation of the hydrogel composition. The hydrogel composition may further comprise poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) at a fmal concentration of about 0.10% (w/w) to about 0.75% (w/w).

    摘要翻译: 一种形成方法,所得到的水凝胶组合物包含最终浓度为约20%(w / w)至约65%(w / w)的聚乙烯醇和最终浓度为约2%的聚乙二醇(w / w)至约20%(w / w),其中所述水凝胶组合物的总聚合物含量高于约30%(w / w),高于在配制之前配制的前体聚合物溶液的总聚合物含量 水凝胶组合物。 水凝胶组合物还可以包含约0.10%(w / w)至约0.75%(w / w)的最高浓度的聚(乙烯基吡咯烷酮)。

    Virtual Earth Image Isolation System
    3.
    发明申请
    Virtual Earth Image Isolation System 审中-公开
    虚拟地球图像隔离系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080279452A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-13

    申请号:US12058436

    申请日:2008-03-28

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34

    CPC分类号: G06F16/50 G06F16/29

    摘要: A system for isolating an image of a target property provides a user interface apparatus for receiving a property identifier. A virtual tile retriever is provided for retrieving a set of virtual tiles from a source of virtual tile images using the property identifier. An image isolator provides for generating an isolated image of the target property from the set of virtual tiles. An output device provides for displaying said isolated image of the target property.

    摘要翻译: 用于隔离目标属性的图像的系统提供用于接收属性标识符的用户界面装置。 虚拟瓦片检索器被提供用于使用属性标识符从虚拟瓦片图像的源中检索一组虚拟瓦片。 图像隔离器提供从该组虚拟瓦片生成目标属性的隔离图像。 输出设备提供用于显示目标属性的所述孤立图像。

    Supplementation or replacement of a nucleus pulposus of an intervertebral disc
    4.
    发明申请
    Supplementation or replacement of a nucleus pulposus of an intervertebral disc 审中-公开
    补充或更换椎间盘髓核

    公开(公告)号:US20060122704A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11189753

    申请日:2005-07-27

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44

    摘要: A degenerated nucleus pulposus located in a central core region of an intervertebral disc within the annulus fibrosus is supplemented or replaced by a method wherein an amount of a biocompatible material is introduced into the central core region by a process including the steps of 1) forming a channel through a vertebral body adjacent to said intervertebral disc, extending from an exterior surface of the vertebral body to the central core region of the annulus fibrosus; 2) introducing an amount of a biocompatible material through the channel into the central core region of the annulus fibrosus; 3) pressurizing the biocompatible material through the channel to a postsurgical pressure sufficient to alleviate symptoms caused by the degenerated nucleus pulposus; and 4) sealing the channel while maintaining the sufficient postsurgical pressure. After sealing the channel, a vertebroplasty may optionally be performed in the vertebra.

    摘要翻译: 位于纤维环内的椎间盘的中心核心区域的退化的髓核被补充或替换,其中通过包括以下步骤的方法将生物相容性材料的量引入中心核心区域的方法包括以下步骤:1) 通过与所述椎间盘相邻的椎体从椎体的外表面延伸到纤维环的中心纤芯区域; 2)通过通道将一定量的生物相容性物质引入到纤维环的中心纤芯区域; 3)通过通道将生物相容性材料加压至足以减轻由退化的髓核引起的症状的术后压力; 和4)密封通道同时保持足够的术后压力。 在密封通道之后,椎骨成形术可以可选地在椎骨中进行。

    Suture based tissue repair
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10022122B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-17

    申请号:US12995758

    申请日:2009-06-08

    IPC分类号: A61B17/04 A61B17/00 A61B17/08

    摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus for suture-based tissue repair, preferably for the annulus of a spinal disc, that includes a suture loop preferably pre-tied with a sliding knot, a clasp-type component that captures the ends of the suture loop, and an optional plug member that fills the tissue defect. Also disclosed is a method that places the suture loop in a full-thickness stitch encircling the tissue defect, secures the ends of the suture loop to the clasp, and cinches the suture loop to approximate the tissue without the need to tie knots. Also disclosed is a suture passer that enables a suture strand or loop to be passed through the tissue wall, captured, and retrieved. The suture passer may optionally incorporate a clasp in such an arrangement that enables a suture loop passed through the tissue wall to be captured directly by the clasp.

    Real time transmission of photographic images from portable handheld devices
    6.
    发明授权
    Real time transmission of photographic images from portable handheld devices 有权
    从便携式手持设备实时传输摄影图像

    公开(公告)号:US08224178B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US11715049

    申请日:2007-03-06

    IPC分类号: G03B19/00 H04N7/14 H04N11/00

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a system and method for effectively performing a streamlined photo distribution procedure is disclosed. A source device initially captures a photographic image of a target or subject using known techniques. The term “photographic image” as used herein is not limited to single photographs but includes moving pictures, video images and any other known or future means of capturing an image of an event. The source device is likewise broadly defined and includes, but is not limited to, digital cameras, video cameras, cell phones with digital photo capture means, computers, including PDA's or other devices or combination of devices with communication and photo capture means, as well as other image capture means.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,公开了一种有效执行流线型照片分发程序的系统和方法。 源设备使用已知技术最初捕获目标或对象的摄影图像。 本文所用的术语“摄影图像”不限于单张照片,而是包括运动图像,视频图像以及捕获事件图像的任何其它已知或未来的方法。 源设备同样被广泛地定义,并且包括但不限于数字照相机,摄像机,具有数字照片捕捉装置的手机,包括PDA或其他设备的计算机或者具有通信和照片捕捉装置的设备的组合,以及 作为其他图像捕获手段。

    Method and apparatus for implanting a hydrogel prosthesis for a nucleus pulposus
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for implanting a hydrogel prosthesis for a nucleus pulposus 有权
    用于植入用于髓核的水凝胶假体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07850730B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11391245

    申请日:2006-03-29

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44

    摘要: An instrument for inserting an elongated hydrogel prosthesis into an intervertebral disc includes an insertion cannula that is inserted through the annulus fibrosus of an intervertebral disc to provide access to the nucleus region of the disc, an elongated hydrogel prosthesis packaged within a tubular container adapted to be coupled to a proximal end of the insertion cannula, and a source of fluid pressure adapted to be coupled to a proximal end of the tubular container. Auxiliary instruments for use in convenient insertion of the insertion cannula through the nucleus pulposus and providing for a complete and controlled passage of the hydrogel prosthesis through the insertion cannula are provided in a kit with the insertion cannula. A sizing apparatus for determining the volume of prosthesis to be inserted includes a catheter or cannula capable of being inserted through the insertion cannula into the nucleus region of the intervertebral disc and having at its distal end a balloon capable of being inflated within the intervertebral disc with a measurable volume of a fluid in order to determine the amount of hydrogel prosthesis to be injected.

    摘要翻译: 用于将细长水凝胶假体插入椎间盘的器械包括插入插入穿过椎间盘纤维环的插入套管,以提供进入椎间盘的细胞核区域的细长水凝胶假体, 耦合到插入套管的近端,以及适于联接到管状容器的近端的流体源的源。 用于通过髓核方便地插入插入插管并且通过插入套管提供水凝胶假体的完整和受控通道的辅助仪器在具有插入套管的套件中提供。 用于确定要插入的假体的体积的定径装置包括导管或套管,其能够穿过插入插管插入到椎间盘的细胞核区域中,并且在其远端具有能够在椎间盘内膨胀的气囊, 可测量体积的流体,以确定待注射的水凝胶假体的量。

    Method of forming and the resulting membrane composition for surgical site preservation
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of forming and the resulting membrane composition for surgical site preservation 有权
    成型方法和所得的外用部位保存膜组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08748508B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13142294

    申请日:2008-12-29

    IPC分类号: A61L27/16

    摘要: A method of forming and the resulting membrane composition for securement to a patient's bone or tissue to reduce the formation of tissue adhesions following a surgical procedure comprises a first component and a second component. The first component comprises a hydrogel including at least one crosslinked polymer. The second component comprises a textile component. The composition has a thickness between about two tenths of a millimeter (0.2 mm) to about six tenths of a millimeter (0.6 mm), a suture retention strength between about one Newton (1 N) to about thirteen Newtons (13 N), a static coefficient of friction between about one hundredth (0.01) and about one-half (0.5), a kinetic coefficient of friction between about one hundredth (0.01) and about one-half (0.5) and a flexibility of less than thirty millimeters (30 mm) bend length. A method of reducing the occurrence of tissue adhesions following surgery comprises applying the membrane composition to a surgical site.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成方法和所得的膜组合物用于固定到患者的骨骼或组织以减少外科手术后组织粘连的形成包括第一组分和第二组分。 第一组分包含包含至少一种交联聚合物的水凝胶。 第二部件包括纺织部件。 该组合物具有约十分之二十毫米(0.2毫米)至约十六分之一毫米(0.6毫米)之间的厚度,约一牛顿(1N)至约十三牛顿(13N)之间的缝合线保持强度,一 静态摩擦系数在约百分之一(0.01)至约一半(0.5)之间,摩擦系数约在百分之一(0.01)至约一半(0.5)之间,弹性小于三十毫米 mm)弯曲长度。 减少手术后组织粘连发生的方法包括将膜组合物施用于手术部位。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLANTING A HYDROGEL PROSTHESIS FOR A NUCLEUS PULPOSUS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLANTING A HYDROGEL PROSTHESIS FOR A NUCLEUS PULPOSUS 有权
    用于植入NUCLEUS PULPOSUS的水凝胶预处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110276140A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US12942720

    申请日:2010-11-09

    IPC分类号: A61F2/44

    摘要: An instrument for inserting an elongated hydrogel prosthesis into an intervertebral disc includes an insertion cannula that is inserted through the annulus fibrosus of an intervertebral disc to provide access to the nucleus region of the disc, an elongated hydrogel prosthesis packaged within a tubular container adapted to be coupled to a proximal end of the insertion cannula, and a source of fluid pressure adapted to be coupled to a proximal end of the tubular container. Auxiliary instruments for use in convenient insertion of the insertion cannula through the nucleus pulposus and providing for a complete and controlled passage of the hydrogel prosthesis through the insertion cannula are provided in a kit with the insertion cannula. A sizing apparatus for determining the volume of prosthesis to be inserted includes a catheter or cannula capable of being inserted through the insertion cannula into the nucleus region of the intervertebral disc and having at its distal end a balloon capable of being inflated within the intervertebral disc with a measurable volume of a fluid in order to determine the amount of hydrogel prosthesis to be injected.

    摘要翻译: 用于将细长的水凝胶假体插入椎间盘的器械包括插入插入穿过椎间盘的纤维环以提供通向椎间盘的核区域的插入套管,包封在管状容器内的细长水凝胶假体适于 耦合到插入套管的近端,以及适于联接到管状容器的近端的流体源的源。 用于通过髓核方便地插入插入插管并且通过插入套管提供水凝胶假体的完整和受控通道的辅助仪器在具有插入套管的套件中提供。 用于确定要插入的假体的体积的定径装置包括导管或套管,其能够穿过插入插管插入到椎间盘的细胞核区域中,并且在其远端具有能够在椎间盘内膨胀的气囊, 可测量体积的流体,以确定待注射的水凝胶假体的量。