In-situ plasma treatment of advanced resists in fine pattern definition
    1.
    发明授权
    In-situ plasma treatment of advanced resists in fine pattern definition 有权
    先进抗蚀剂的原位等离子体处理精细图案定义

    公开(公告)号:US07390753B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-24

    申请号:US11274109

    申请日:2005-11-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302

    摘要: A novel, in-situ plasma treatment method for eliminating or reducing striations caused by standing waves in a photoresist mask, is disclosed. The method includes providing a photoresist mask on a BARC (bottom anti-reflective coating) layer that is deposited on a feature layer to be etched, etching the BARC layer and the underlying feature layer according to the pattern defined by the photoresist mask, and subjecting the photoresist mask to a typically argon or hydrogen bromide plasma before, after, or both before and after etching of the BARC layer prior to etching of the feature layer. Preferably, the photoresist mask is subjected to the plasma both before and after etching of the BARC layer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于消除或减少由光阻掩模中的驻波引起的条纹的原位等离子体处理方法。 该方法包括在沉积在要蚀刻的特征层上的BARC(底部抗反射涂层)层上提供光致抗蚀剂掩模,根据由光致抗蚀剂掩模限定的图案蚀刻BARC层和下面的特征层, 在蚀刻特征层之前,在蚀刻BARC层之前,之后或之后的光刻胶掩模至典型的氩或溴化氢等离子体。 优选地,在蚀刻BARC层之前和之后,对光致抗蚀剂掩模进行等离子体处理。

    In-situ plasma treatment of advanced resists in fine pattern definition
    2.
    发明申请
    In-situ plasma treatment of advanced resists in fine pattern definition 有权
    先进抗蚀剂的原位等离子体处理精细图案定义

    公开(公告)号:US20070111110A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US11274109

    申请日:2005-11-14

    IPC分类号: G03F1/00 C03C15/00 G03C5/00

    摘要: A novel, in-situ plasma treatment method for eliminating or reducing striations caused by standing waves in a photoresist mask, is disclosed. The method includes providing a photoresist mask on a BARC (bottom anti-reflective coating) layer that is deposited on a feature layer to be etched, etching the BARC layer and the underlying feature layer according to the pattern defined by the photoresist mask, and subjecting the photoresist mask to a typically argon or hydrogen bromide plasma before, after, or both before and after etching of the BARC layer prior to etching of the feature layer. Preferably, the photoresist mask is subjected to the plasma both before and after etching of the BARC layer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于消除或减少由光阻掩模中的驻波引起的条纹的原位等离子体处理方法。 该方法包括在沉积在要蚀刻的特征层上的BARC(底部抗反射涂层)层上提供光致抗蚀剂掩模,根据由光致抗蚀剂掩模限定的图案蚀刻BARC层和下面的特征层, 在蚀刻特征层之前,在蚀刻BARC层之前,之后或之后的光刻胶掩模至典型的氩或溴化氢等离子体。 优选地,在蚀刻BARC层之前和之后,对光致抗蚀剂掩模进行等离子体处理。

    Method of forming a smooth polysilicon surface using a soft etch to enlarge the photo lithography window
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of forming a smooth polysilicon surface using a soft etch to enlarge the photo lithography window 有权
    使用软蚀刻形成光滑多晶硅表面以扩大光刻窗的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06503848B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09989804

    申请日:2001-11-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21469

    摘要: A method is disclosed for smoothing the top surface of a layer of polysilicon which, as deposited, has a rough top surface due to the formation of polysilicon grains. A polymer, such as CxFyBrz, is deposited using chemical vapor deposition. The polymer layer has a thickness large enough so that the top surface of the polymer is at least a critical distance above the peaks of the grains on the top surface of the layer of polysilicon. The layer of polymer and part of the layer of polysilicon are then etched away using an etch back method which etches the polymer and polysilicon at the same etch rate. This results in a layer of polysilicon having a smooth top surface and the same thickness over the entire layer of polysilicon.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于平滑多晶硅层的顶表面的方法,由于多晶硅颗粒的形成,沉积的多晶硅层具有粗糙的顶表面。 使用化学气相沉积法沉积聚合物,如CxFyBrz。 聚合物层的厚度足够大,使得聚合物的顶表面至少在多晶硅层顶表面上的晶粒峰值之上的临界距离。 然后使用以相同蚀刻速率蚀刻聚合物和多晶硅的回蚀法蚀刻掉聚合物层和多晶硅层的一部分。 这导致一层多晶硅在整个多晶硅层上具有平滑的顶表面和相同的厚度。

    Multi-step plasma etch method for plasma etch processing a microelectronic layer
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-step plasma etch method for plasma etch processing a microelectronic layer 有权
    用于等离子体蚀刻处理微电子层的多步等离子体蚀刻方法

    公开(公告)号:US06333271B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09821559

    申请日:2001-03-29

    IPC分类号: H01L21461

    摘要: A plasma etch method for plasma etch processing a microelectronic layer formed over a substrate, comprises a two step plasma etch method. Within a first step, the microelectronic layer is etched while employing a first plasma etch method employing a first detection apparatus optimized to measure a thickness of the microelectronic layer. The first detection apparatus controls the first plasma etch method to stop prior to reaching the substrate to thus form from the microelectronic layer a partially etched microelectronic layer. Within a second step, the partially etched microelectronic layer is etched while employing a second plasma etch method employing a second detection apparatus optimized to detect the substrate. The second detection apparatus controls the second etch method to stop on the substrate when etching the partially etched microelectronic layer to form a completely etched microelectronic layer. The method is particularly useful for forming gate electrodes for use within field effect transistors for use within semiconductor integrated circuit microelectronic fabrications.

    摘要翻译: 用于等离子体蚀刻处理在衬底上形成的微电子层的等离子体蚀刻方法包括两步等离子体蚀刻方法。 在第一步骤中,使用采用优化以测量微电子层的厚度的第一检测装置的第一等离子体蚀刻方法来蚀刻微电子层。 第一检测装置控制第一等离子体蚀刻方法在到达衬底之前停止,从而从微电子层形成部分蚀刻的微电子层。 在第二步骤中,蚀刻部分蚀刻的微电子层,同时采用采用优化以检测衬底的第二检测装置的第二等离子体蚀刻方法。 当蚀刻部分蚀刻的微电子层以形成完全蚀刻的微电子层时,第二检测装置控制第二蚀刻方法停止在基板上。 该方法特别适用于形成在半导体集成电路微电子制造中使用的场效应晶体管内使用的栅电极。

    Partial resist free approach in contact etch to improve W-filling
    6.
    发明授权
    Partial resist free approach in contact etch to improve W-filling 有权
    接触蚀刻中的部分抗光蚀刻方法,以改善W填充

    公开(公告)号:US06407002B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09636583

    申请日:2000-08-10

    IPC分类号: H01L21302

    摘要: A method is provided for improving the tungsten, W-filling of hole openings in semiconductor substrates. This is accomplished by forming an opening—which can be used either as a contact or via hole—with a faceted entrance along with tapered side-walls. This combination of faceted entrance and tapered side-walls improves substantially the tungsten W-filling of contact/via holes in substrates without the formation of key-holes, thereby resulting in metal plugs of high electrical integrity and high reliability.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种提高半导体衬底中的开孔的钨,W填充的方法。 这可以通过形成开口来实现,该开口可以作为接触或通孔使用,与开口的入口以及锥形侧壁一起使用。 面形入口和锥形侧壁的这种组合基本上改善了衬底中的接触/通孔的钨W填充,而没有形成键孔,从而导致高电气完整性和高可靠性的金属插头。

    Phosphoric acid free process for polysilicon gate definition
    7.
    发明申请
    Phosphoric acid free process for polysilicon gate definition 有权
    多晶硅栅极定义的无磷酸工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20050118755A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US10999270

    申请日:2004-11-29

    摘要: A method of defining a patterned, conductive gate structure for a MOSFET device on a semiconductor substrate includes forming a conductive layer over the semiconductor substrate and forming a capping insulator layer over the conductive layer. An anti-reflective coating (ARC) layer is formed over the capping insulator layer and a patterned photoresist shape is formed on the ARC layer. A first etch procedure using the photoresist shape as an etch mask defines a stack comprised of an ARC shape and a capping insulator shape. A second etch procedure using the stack as an etch mask defines the patterned, conductive gate structure in the conductive layer.

    摘要翻译: 在半导体衬底上限定用于MOSFET器件的图案化导电栅极结构的方法包括在半导体衬底上形成导电层并在导电层上形成覆盖绝缘体层。 在覆盖绝缘体层上形成抗反射涂层(ARC)层,并且在ARC层上形成图案化的光刻胶形状。 使用光致抗蚀剂形状作为蚀刻掩模的第一蚀刻步骤限定了由ARC形状和封盖绝缘体形状组成的堆叠。 使用堆叠作为蚀刻掩模的第二蚀刻步骤限定了导电层中的图案化的导电栅极结构。

    Etching process to avoid polysilicon notching
    8.
    发明授权
    Etching process to avoid polysilicon notching 有权
    蚀刻工艺避免多晶硅切口

    公开(公告)号:US07109085B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-19

    申请号:US11033912

    申请日:2005-01-11

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336

    摘要: A method for plasma assisted etching of a polysilicon containing gate electrode to reduce or avoid polysilicon notching at a base portion including providing a semiconducting substrate; forming a gate dielectric layer on the semiconducting substrate; forming a polysilicon layer on the gate dielectric; patterning a photoresist layer over the polysilicon layer for etching a gate electrode; carrying out a first plasma assisted etch process to etch through a major thickness portion of the polysilicon layer; carrying out a first inert gas plasma treatment; carrying out a second plasma assisted etch process to include exposing portions of the underlying gate dielectric layer; carrying out a second inert gas plasma treatment; and, carrying out a third plasma assisted etch process to fully expose the underlying gate dielectric layer adjacent either side of the gate electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于等离子体辅助蚀刻含多晶硅栅电极的方法,以减少或避免在包括提供半导体衬底的基极部分处的多晶硅刻蚀; 在所述半导体衬底上形成栅介电层; 在栅极电介质上形成多晶硅层; 在多晶硅层上形成光致抗蚀剂层以蚀刻栅电极; 执行第一等离子体辅助蚀刻工艺以蚀刻通过多晶硅层的主要厚度部分; 进行第一惰性气体等离子体处理; 执行第二等离子体辅助蚀刻工艺以包括暴露下面的栅介电层的部分; 进行第二次惰性气体等离子体处理; 并且执行第三等离子体辅助蚀刻工艺以完全暴露邻近栅电极的任一侧的底层栅介质层。

    ETCHING PROCESS TO AVOID POLYSILICON NOTCHING
    9.
    发明申请
    ETCHING PROCESS TO AVOID POLYSILICON NOTCHING 有权
    蚀刻过程避免多晶硅缺口

    公开(公告)号:US20060154487A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US11033912

    申请日:2005-01-11

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8234 H01L21/302

    摘要: A method for plasma assisted etching of a polysilicon containing gate electrode to reduce or avoid polysilicon notching at a base portion including providing a semiconducting substrate; forming a gate dielectric layer on the semiconducting substrate; forming a polysilicon layer on the gate dielectric; patterning a photoresist layer over the polysilicon layer for etching a gate electrode; carrying out a first plasma assisted etch process to etch through a major thickness portion of the polysilicon layer; carrying out a first inert gas plasma treatment; carrying out a second plasma assisted etch process to include exposing portions of the underlying gate dielectric layer; carrying out a second inert gas plasma treatment; and, carrying out a third plasma assisted etch process to fully expose the underlying gate dielectric layer adjacent either side of the gate electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于等离子体辅助蚀刻含多晶硅栅电极的方法,以减少或避免在包括提供半导体衬底的基极部分处的多晶硅刻蚀; 在所述半导体衬底上形成栅介电层; 在栅极电介质上形成多晶硅层; 在多晶硅层上形成光致抗蚀剂层以蚀刻栅电极; 执行第一等离子体辅助蚀刻工艺以蚀刻通过多晶硅层的主要厚度部分; 进行第一惰性气体等离子体处理; 执行第二等离子体辅助蚀刻工艺以包括暴露下面的栅介电层的部分; 进行第二次惰性气体等离子体处理; 并且执行第三等离子体辅助蚀刻工艺以完全暴露邻近栅电极的任一侧的底层栅介质层。