摘要:
An optical multiplexer/demultiplexer comprising a member, of which first and second opposite planar surfaces are parallel to each other. The member includes therein a void, of which third and fourth opposite planar surfaces are in parallel to each other. An extension of a first line lying on the first planar surface and an extension of a third line lying on the third planar surface intersect each other in a cross section including the void of the member, a smaller one of intersection angles thereof being φ1. An extension of a second line lying on the second planar surface and an extension of a fourth line lying on the fourth planar surface intersect each other, a smaller one of intersection angles thereof being φ1. The third planar surface is provided on a part thereof with at least one high reflection coating film. The fourth planar surface is provided on a part thereof with at least one optical wavelength filter. At least parts of the high reflection coating film and the first optical wavelength filter are opposed to each other. The first optical wavelength filter transmits therethrough light of wavelength λ1 and reflects light of wavelength λ2 (here, wavelength λ1≠wavelength λ2). The member and an interior of the void are different in value of refractive index from each other.
摘要:
In order to provide a compact optical module permitting highly efficient optical coupling and having components thereof highly densely packaged, a light emitting diode that is included in the optical module and emits light in a vertical direction with respect to a principal surface of a semiconductor substrate is provided with a lens integrated into a light emitting region, and a retaining section integrated to surround the light emitting region. Accordingly, readiness in alignment of the light emitting diode and an optical fiber, which guides light emitted from the light emitting diode, with each other is upgraded. Eventually, the compact optical module permitting highly efficient optical coupling and having components thereof highly densely packaged can be provided.
摘要:
An optical module includes an optical element mount substrate having a laser diode and a photo detector mounted thereon on a straight line in a horizontal direction of the surface of the substrate, a first optical function integrate substrates, provided in its one surface with surfaces tilted at an angle to the parallel surface of the substrate for refracting light propagated in a substrate thickness direction, the two tilted surfaces being arranged to face each other. The photo detector and the first and second optical function integrate substrates are laminated in the substrate thickness direction, a first optical wavelength filter and a reflecting film having different wavelength transmissivities to the propagation light are provided in an optical path between the first and second tilted surfaces.
摘要:
A core of an optical waveguide and a core of a waveguide type optical device are adjacently disposed, and a layer is continuously formed at one end of the core of the waveguide type optical device, wherein an effective refractive index of the layer decreases toward a long axis direction of the optical waveguide stripe.
摘要:
An optical module includes an optical element mount substrate having a laser diode and a photo detector mounted thereon on a straight line in a horizontal direction of the surface of the substrate, a first optical function integrate substrates, provided in its one surface with surfaces tilted at an angle to the parallel surface of the substrate for refracting light propagated in a substrate thickness direction, the two tilted surfaces being arranged to face each other. The photo detector and the first and second optical function integrate substrates are laminated in the substrate thickness direction, a first optical wavelength filter and a reflecting film having different wavelength transmissivities to the propagation light are provided in an optical path between the first and second tilted surfaces.
摘要:
A core of an optical waveguide and a core of a waveguide type optical device are adjacently disposed, and a layer is continuously formed at one end of the core of the waveguide type optical device, wherein an effective refractive index of the layer decreases toward a long axis direction of the optical waveguide stripe.
摘要:
A photoelectric composite wiring module, being superior in performances and mass-productivity thereof, and a transmission apparatus of applying that therein are provided.Optical devices 2a and 2b are disposed on a circuit board 1, so that they are optically coupled with optical guides 11 formed on the circuit board 1, wherein a filet-like resin is formed on a side surface of a bump, which is formed on side surfaces or/and upper portions of the optical devices, on an upper layer thereof being compressed a resin film to be adhered thereon, thereby forming an insulation film 31, and an electric wiring layer 3 is laminated, so that the electrodes of the optical devices 2 and wirings of the electric wiring layer are electrically connected with, and further thereon is mounted a semiconductor element 4; thereby obtaining the structure for brining the transmission speed to be high per channel, and for preventing the power consumption from increasing. Also, it has the structure of not causing deterioration of the optical devices due to ill influences of moisture, thereby achieving high reliability. Further, it also produces an easy connecting method with a transmission apparatus, and high productivity thereof.
摘要:
An optical waveguide module which satisfies highly-accurate and stable optical connection between optical elements and optical waveguides and can be easily fabricated is provided. As means for it, in an optical waveguide module having: an optical waveguide surrounded by a cladding layer and provided with a mirror part formed of a tapered surface on a first end side; an optical element having a concave part in a first surface of a semiconductor substrate; and a convex member provided on the cladding layer so as to be planarly overlapped with the mirror part, the convex member is mated with the concave part of the optical element.
摘要:
There are provided a substrate mounted with a photoelectric hybrid circuit having an optical path conversion mirror structure and optical waveguide wiring by reducing the number of parts and the number of fabrication steps, as well as most effectively implement high-density wiring for an optical connection between the optical waveguide and the photoelectric conversion element or optical waveguide array connector that are formed on the substrate, and a device. An optical waveguide layer 12 stacked on a substrate 10 and formed of a wiring core surrounded by a clad layer 11, and cores 15, 16 having tapered surfaces intersecting the respective wiring cores 13, 14 of the optical waveguide layer 12 perpendicularly are arranged, the tapered surfaces 15a, 16a of the cores 15, 16 having tapered surfaces are buried respectively in the wiring portion cores intersecting perpendicularly, and a first core 13 for turning the optical path of light propagating through the wiring portion core at the first core 15 with a tapered surface, and a second core 14 for turning the optical path of light passed through the first core 15 with a tapered surface at the second core 16 with a tapered surface are arranged alternately.
摘要:
In the optical connection between multi-layered optical waveguides and photoelectric converting elements or optical waveguide array connectors formed on a substrate, the optical coupling efficiency is to be prevented from degrading due to deviation of the optical axis positions between optical elements and the optical waveguide layers that is caused by a radiation due to a beam expansion or by a deviation of positioning layers in producing the optical waveguides. There are stacked, on a substrate, optical waveguide layers, each of which comprises a clad layer and a core having a higher refractive index than the clad layer, and optical elements formed on the uppermost optical waveguide layer. The optical elements are positioned such that they correspond to the optical path conversion mirrors of the cores of the underlaying optical waveguide layer. The light transmission/reception between the optical elements and the optical path conversion mirrors of the cores of the underlaying optical waveguide layer is performed via the cores of overlying optical waveguide layer.