Apparatus for continuously cooling heated metal plate
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for continuously cooling heated metal plate 失效
    用于连续冷却加热金属板的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4570453A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:US648878

    申请日:1984-09-10

    CPC分类号: B21B45/0233 C21D1/667

    摘要: An apparatus for continuously cooling a heated metal plate lying horizontally, which comprises: an upper cooling water ejecting means, arranged above the metal plate in parallel to the width direction thereof, for ejecting cooling water onto the upper surface of the metal plate; a water tank, arranged below the metal plate, for receiving cooling water; and a lower cooling water ejecting means having a lower cooling water ejecting bore, arranged in the water tank in parallel to the width direction of the metal plate. The lower cooling water ejecting means ejects, in the form of a jet stream, cooling water from the lower cooling water ejecting bore together with cooling water received in the water tank, onto the lower surface of the metal plate. The above-mentioned jet stream is surrounded by a jet stream guide duct arranged between the lower cooling water ejecting means and the lower surface of the metal plate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于连续冷却水平放置的加热金属板的装置,包括:上部冷却水喷射装置,其平行于其宽度方向布置在金属板的上方,用于将冷却水喷射到金属板的上表面上; 一个水箱,布置在金属板下面,用于接收冷却水; 以及具有下部冷却水喷射孔的下部冷却水喷射装置,与所述金属板的宽度方向平行配置在所述水箱中。 较低的冷却水喷射装置以喷射流的形式将来自下部冷却水喷射孔的冷却水与接收在水箱中的冷却水一起喷射到金属板的下表面上。 上述喷射流由布置在下部冷却水喷射装置和金属板的下表面之间的喷流引导管围绕。

    Method and apparatus for cooling steel sheet
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for cooling steel sheet 失效
    冷却钢板的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4440584A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-03

    申请号:US406932

    申请日:1982-08-10

    IPC分类号: B21B45/02 C21D9/52 C21D9/573

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for cooling a steel sheet, which comprises: ejecting cooling water onto a steel sheet laid horizontally from above and from below said steel sheet immediately after the completion of hot rolling to cool said steel sheet; shielding each of the both side edge portions of the upper surface in the width direction of said steel sheet from said ejected cooling water by a shielding means movable in the width direction of said steel sheet so that the temperature distribution in the width direction of said steel sheet becomes uniform at the completion of the ejection of cooling water; and, determining a shielding width of each of said both side edge portions of said steel sheet, which is shielded from said ejected cooling water, on the basis of the width and the thickness of said steel sheet, the temperature and the flow rate per unit area of cooling water ejected onto the upper and the lower surfaces of said steel sheet, the period of time from start to completion of the ejection of cooling water, and the temperature distribution in the width direction of said steel sheet immediately before the start of the ejection of cooling water.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于冷却钢板的方法和装置,其特征在于包括:在热轧完成之后立即将冷却水喷射到钢板的上下水平地钢板上,以冷却所述钢板; 通过可沿所述钢板的宽度方向移动的屏蔽装置将所述钢板的宽度方向的上表面的两侧边缘部分从所述喷射的冷却水中屏蔽,使得所述钢的宽度方向上的温度分布 在冷却水喷射完成时,片材变得均匀; 根据所述钢板的宽度和厚度,确定所述钢板的与所喷出的冷却水屏蔽的所述两个侧边缘部分的每个的屏蔽宽度,每单位的温度和流量 喷射到所述钢板的上表面和下表面上的冷却水的面积,冷却水的喷射开始到结束的时间段以及刚刚开始之前的所述钢板的宽度方向的温度分布 喷出冷却水。

    Silicon single crystal manufacturing apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Silicon single crystal manufacturing apparatus 失效
    硅单晶制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US5279798A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-18

    申请号:US778885

    申请日:1991-12-23

    摘要: A silicon single crystal manufacturing apparatus whereby a silicon single crystal having a large diameter and stable composition is pulled at a high rate in accordance with the Czochralski method which rotates a crucible. The apparatus features that a partition member is of a crucible type, that the partition member above the surface of molten silicon has a thickness which is not less than 3 mm and not greater than 80% of the thickness of the partition member below the molten silicon surface, that the bottom portion of the partition member is closely fixed to the bottom portion of the crucible and that the partition member is supported on a cylindrical quartz member.

    摘要翻译: 根据使坩埚旋转的Czochralski法,将具有大直径和稳定组成的硅单晶以高速拉出的硅单晶制造装置。 该装置的特征在于分隔构件为坩埚型,熔融硅表面之上的分隔构件的厚度不小于熔融硅下方的分隔构件的厚度的3mm以上且不大于80% 表面上分隔构件的底部紧密地固定在坩埚的底部,并且分隔构件被支撑在圆柱形的石英构件上。

    Magnetic slider, head gimbal assembly and method for manufacturing the same
    7.
    发明申请
    Magnetic slider, head gimbal assembly and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    磁性滑块,头万向架组件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080062565A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11899605

    申请日:2007-09-05

    IPC分类号: G11B5/60

    CPC分类号: G11B5/4853

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention provide a magnetic slider of which terminals have a sufficiently large process margin for the laser condition in the SBB process. According to one embodiment, a magnetic slider comprises: a read element and a write element; plural wiring lines which are connected to the read element and the write element; a protective film which covers the read element, the write element and the plural-wiring lines; plural slider pads formed on the protective film; and plural studs which respectively connect the slider pads and the wiring lines and are covered by the protective film, wherein each of the slider pads comprises a chromium film, a nickel iron film and a gold film, the nickel iron film is formed between the chromium film and the gold film, and the chromium film is formed between the nickel iron film and one of the studs and is in contact with the protective film.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了一种磁性滑块,其端子在SBB过程中具有足够大的处理余量用于激光条件。 根据一个实施例,磁性滑块包括:读取元件和写入元件; 连接到读取元件和写入元件的多个布线; 覆盖读取元件,写入元件和多个布线的保护膜; 形成在保护膜上的多个滑块; 以及分别连接滑块和布线并被保护膜覆盖的多个螺栓,其中每个滑块包括铬膜,镍铁膜和金膜,镍铁膜形成在铬 膜和金膜,并且在镍铁膜和其中一个螺柱之间形成铬膜,并与保护膜接触。

    Magnetic head
    8.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head 失效
    磁头

    公开(公告)号:US6120919A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US114946

    申请日:1998-07-14

    IPC分类号: G11B5/012 G11B5/39 G11B5/66

    摘要: Magnetoresistive and spin valve heads have a layered structure. Common to each of the layered structures of these heads is the combination of a soft-magnetic layer of essentially NiFe near a spacer layer of essentially Ta, which is used for insuring (111) crystal orientation of the NiFe layer. An isolate layer is interposed between the spacer layer and the soft-magnetic layer to prevent a diffusion boundary from being created at the interface of these layers which tends to degrade the soft-magnetic property of the NiFe layer, especially when the thickness of the soft-magnetic layer is 10 and nm or less. The isolate layer is one of a composition in which the principal component is a magnetic element that is not solid soluble with Ta, a composition in which the principal component is a non-magnetic element that is not solid soluble with Ni and Fe, a composition in which the principal component is at least one of the elements of Co, Fe, Ti, V, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, W, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Re, Os, Ir, Pt and Au; or a composition in which the principal component is of Co.sub.(100-x) Fe.sub.(x), where 20.gtoreq.X>O. The isolate layer has a structure that is amorphous, an fcc structure.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻和旋转阀头具有分层结构。 这些磁头的每个层状结构的共同之处在于用于确保NiFe层的(111)晶体取向的基本上Ta的间隔层附近的基本上NiFe的软磁性层的组合。 在间隔层和软磁性层之间插入隔离层,以防止在这些层的界面处产生扩散边界,这倾向于降低NiFe层的软磁特性,特别是当软质的厚度 磁性层为10nm以下。 隔离层是其中主要成分是与Ta不固溶的磁性元素的组合物之一,其中主要成分是不与Ni和Fe固溶的非磁性元素的组成,组成 其中主要成分是Co,Fe,Ti,V,Zr,Nb,Mo,Hf,W,Tc,Ru,Rh,Pd,Ag,Re,Os,Ir,Pt和Au中的至少一种元素 ; 或其中主成分为Co(100-x)Fe(x)的组合物,其中20> = X> O。 隔离层具有无定形,fcc结构的结构。

    Manufacturing method and equipment of single silicon crystal
    10.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method and equipment of single silicon crystal 失效
    单晶硅制造方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5126114A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:US460563

    申请日:1990-01-03

    摘要: According to the present invention, the inside of a crucible in which a molten raw material is placed is partitioned off with a partition ring so that a pulled single crystal is surrounded and the molten raw material may be moved and granular silicon is supplied to the outside of the partition ring, thereby to form the whole surface of outside molten liquid as a granular silicon soluble region so as to maintain the molten liquid surface on the inside of the partition ring at almost a constant level, and also to set the temperature of the molten liquid on the outside of the partition ring higher than the temperature of the inside thereof at least by 10.degree. C. or higher by covering the partition ring and the molten liquid surface on the outside thereof with a heat keeping board.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,其中放置熔融原料的坩埚的内部用分隔环分隔开,使得拉出的单晶被包围,并且可以移动熔融的原料,并将颗粒状硅供应到外部 从而形成作为粒状硅溶解区域的外部熔融液体的整个表面,以将分隔环内部的熔融液面维持在几乎恒定的水平,并且还将 通过用隔热板覆盖分隔环和其外部的熔融液体表面,将分隔环外侧的熔融液体的内部的温度高于10℃以上。