摘要:
A semiconductor LSI array comprising a plurality of unit cells arranged in rows, each of which cells has operation terminals, input terminals and output terminals positioned in a standardized relation. A set of runways are provided on the unit cells for each row so that the runways may be connected to corresponding operation terminals and that input terminals may be opposed to output terminals with respect to the runways.
摘要:
A semiconductor device which is provided, for the purpose of eliminating parasitic MOSFETs formed between at least two circuit elements (such as MOSFET, TRANSISTOR, RESISTOR, and the like) on a semiconductor substrate, with a high impurity concentration layer of the same conduction type as the substrate in a manner such that the layer is not only in the semiconductor substrate between said circuit elements but is also partially overlapped by the circuit element regions.
摘要:
An enhancement-type and a depletion-type metal-insulator-semiconductor field effect transistor are formed on a common substrate of silicon and are electrically isolated from each other by a plurality of layers including, for example, a first layer of SiO.sub.2, a second layer of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 capable of inducing holes in the surface portion of the substrate, and a third layer of SiO.sub.2, and the relation between the thicknesses of these layers is suitably selected for attaining the satisfactory isolation between these transistors.
摘要:
A temperature compensation circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bias circuit configured to output a bias current having a current value increasing in proportion to an absolute temperature in a low-temperature region in which a temperature is lower than a predetermined temperature, and having a greater current value than the current value proportional to the absolute temperature in a high-temperature region in which the temperature is equal to or greater than the predetermined temperature, and a transistor having a control terminal supplied with the bias current. The bias circuit includes a first current generating circuit configured to generate a first current increasing in proportion to the absolute temperature, a second current generating circuit configured to generate a second current that does not flow in the low-temperature region and flows in the high-temperature region, and a control circuit configured to control the second current and having a connection terminal capable of being connected with an external resistor for adjusting a magnitude of the second current, and is configured to generate a third current by adding the first current to the second current, and output the bias current depending on or equal to the third current.
摘要:
A radio paging system with voice transfer function for transmitting a voice message input from an ordinary push-button telephone set to a small-sized receive-only unsophisticated radio pager. A paging station is provided to transmit by radio the message from a telephone network to the radio pager as follows: voice information constituting the message is first converted from analog to digital format, compressed, stored in memory, and scrambled by a privacy function part for transmission. The radio pager in turn demodulates the received information, stores it in memory, retrieves a necessary message therefrom as designated, descrambles the designated message from scrambled state, expands the message from compressed state, and outputs the message as an audible output. In this manner, the user carrying the radio pager is able to get the message from the caller without the risk of being tapped by a third party.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is constructed so that an insulation film is provided in regions other than a protruding portion of a substrate. A polycrystalline silicon layer and a metal silicide layer are formed over said insulation film to provide a multi-layer structure, and a take-out portion for at least one of the emitter, base, and collector members of a bipolar transistor provided in the mesa region is constituted by a film of this multi-layer structure. By virtue of the use of metal silicide together with the polycrystalline silicon, a very low resistance is achieved which enhances the device's operating speed. Further, the metal silicide is separated from the protruding portion of the substrate by a portion of the polycrystalline silicon to provide a smooth interface with the substrate. This smooth interface significantly reduces crystal defects in the single crystal substrate.
摘要:
This invention relates to a threshold voltage detection circuit for detecting the threshold voltage of field effect transistors (FETs) and to a semiconductor circuit capable of a stable operation irrespective of the fluctuation of the threshold voltage by utilizing this threshold voltage detection circuit. The source-drain path of first FET is connected in series with that of second FET having substantially the same threshold voltage as that of the first FET and the conductances of these first and second FETs are set to a predetermined ratio to generate a voltage drop associated with the threshold voltage in the first FET. This voltage drop can be used for detecting the threshold voltage and for level-shifting. The output of the series connection of the first and second FETs is applied to the gate of a constant current FET having the same threshold voltage as that of the first and second FETs and the drain current of the constant current FET can thus be set irrespective of the fluctuation of the threshold voltage.
摘要:
A semiconductor device wherein the active regions of a transistor are formed in an opening provided in an insulating film, electrodes are led out by a polycrystalline silicon film formed on the insulating film, and the upper surfaces of the emitter and base electrodes and the exposed surface of the insulating film are substantially even.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a current mirror circuit includes first to fourth insulated gate field effect transistors (FETs), and a bias circuit. The gate electrodes of the first and second FETs are connected to each other. The source electrode of the third FET is connected to the drain electrode of the first FET, and the drain electrode of the third FET is connected to the gate electrodes of the first and second FETs and a current input terminal. The gate electrode of the fourth FET is connected to the gate electrode of the third FET, the source electrode of the fourth FET is connected to the drain electrode of the second FET, and the drain electrode of the fourth FET becomes a current output terminal. The bias circuit is configured to provide a bias voltage to the gate electrodes of the third and fourth FETs.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a current detection circuit is provided with: a NMOS transistor, whose control signal is given to a gate electrode, whose source electrode is connected to a ground line, and whose drain electrode is connected to an input/output terminal; a first PMOS transistor, in which the control signal is given to a gate electrode, and whose drain electrode is connected to the input/output terminal and the drain electrode of the NMOS transistor; and a second PMOS transistor, whose drain electrode is connected to the source electrode of the first PMOS transistor, and a first supply voltage is given to a source electrode. A detection section detects whether or not a current has changed at the input/output terminal from a change in current flowing through the second PMOS transistor.