Method and system for internal layer-layer thermal enhancement
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and system for internal layer-layer thermal enhancement 有权
    内层热增强方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08367478B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US13151672

    申请日:2011-06-02

    摘要: The exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for enhancing the cooling of a chip stack of semiconductor chips. The method includes creating a first chip with circuitry on a first side and creating a second chip electrically and mechanically coupled to the first chip by a grid of connectors. The method further includes creating a cavity in a second side of the first chip between the connectors and filling the cavity with a thermal material. The chip stack of semiconductor chips with enhanced cooling apparatus includes a first chip with circuitry on a first side and a second chip electrically and mechanically coupled to the first chip by a grid of connectors. The apparatus further includes wherein portions of a second side of the first chip between the connectors is removed to provide a cavity in which a thermal material is placed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的示例性实施例提供了一种用于增强半导体芯片的芯片堆叠的冷却的方法和装置。 该方法包括在第一侧上创建具有电路的第一芯片,并通过连接器网格将第二芯片电连接并机械耦合到第一芯片。 该方法还包括在连接器之间的第一芯片的第二侧中形成空腔,并用热材料填充空腔。 具有增强的冷却装置的半导体芯片的芯片堆叠包括具有第一侧上的电路的第一芯片和通过连接器格栅电和机械地耦合到第一芯片的第二芯片。 该装置还包括:其中,连接器之间的第一芯片的第二侧的部分被去除以提供放置热材料的空腔。

    Combination solar sail and electrodynamic tether propulsion system
    4.
    发明授权
    Combination solar sail and electrodynamic tether propulsion system 失效
    组合太阳帆和电动系链推进系统

    公开(公告)号:US06565044B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US10097698

    申请日:2002-03-14

    IPC分类号: B64G140

    摘要: A propulsion system for a spacecraft includes a solar sail system and an electrodynamic tether system. The solar sail system is used to generate propulsion to propel the spacecraft through space using solar photons and the electrodynamic tether system is used to generate propulsion to steer the spacecraft into orbit and to perform orbital maneuvers around a planet using the planet's magnetic field. The electrodynamic tether system can also be used to generate power for the spacecraft using the planet's magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 用于航天器的推进系统包括太阳帆系统和电动系绳系统。 太阳帆系统用于产生推进力以通过使用太阳光子的太空推进太空船,并且使用电动系绳系统来产生推进力以将航天器引导到轨道中,并且使用行星的磁场来围绕行星执行轨道演习。 电动系绳系统也可用于使用行星磁场为航天器产生电力。

    Closed circuit rebreather
    5.
    发明授权
    Closed circuit rebreather 失效
    闭路循环呼吸器

    公开(公告)号:US08272381B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12730632

    申请日:2010-03-24

    IPC分类号: A62B19/00 A62B9/02

    CPC分类号: B63C11/24

    摘要: A closed circuit rebreather including a breathing hose assembly, head assembly and internal counterlung assembly having axial and radial gas flow passageways therethrough, wherein the assembly is housed within a tank and includes a scrubber substantially enclosed along its longitudinal length within a water impervious counterlung bladder, the scrubber including foraminous inner and outer tubes having a carbon dioxide absorbent material filling the space therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 一种闭路循环呼吸器,包括呼吸软管组件,头部组件和具有穿过其中的轴向和径向气体流动通道的内部对置组件,其中所述组件容纳在容器内,并且包括沿其纵向长度基本上封闭在不透水的对照膀胱内的洗涤器, 洗涤器包括具有填充其间空间的二氧化碳吸收材料的多孔内管和外管。

    Method and apparatus for providing an uninterrupted clock signal in a
data processing system
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for providing an uninterrupted clock signal in a data processing system 失效
    一种用于在数据处理系统中提供不间断时钟信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5371764A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US905054

    申请日:1992-06-26

    摘要: A digital computer is provided having a clock generation circuit for generating a clock signal in response to an input signal from a fixed-frequency oscillator, which includes a first fixed-frequency oscillator and a second fixed-frequency oscillator, each providing an output signal. Also included is failure detection circuit for detecting a failure of either of the fixed-frequency oscillators, wherein a failure occurs when the first fixed-frequency oscillator or the second fixed-frequency oscillator ceases generating an output. A circuit synchronizing the output from the oscillators is coupled to both the first fixed-frequency oscillator and to the second fixed-frequency oscillator. This synchronizing circuit modifies the output from the second fixed-frequency oscillator to produce a synchronized output that is substantially synchronous with the output from the first fixed frequency oscillator. A switching circuit is coupled to the failure detection circuit, the output from the first fixed-frequency oscillator and the synchronized output of the second fixed-frequently oscillator. The switching circuit normally couples the output of the first fixed-frequency oscillator as the clock signal and wherein in response to a detection of a failure of the first fixed-frequency oscillator, the synchronized output is provided as the clock signal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种数字计算机,其具有响应于来自固定频率振荡器的输入信号产生时钟信号的时钟产生电路,固定频率振荡器包括第一固定频率振荡器和第二固定频率振荡器,每个提供输出信号。 还包括用于检测固定频率振荡器中的任一个的故障的故障检测电路,其中当第一固定频率振荡器或第二固定频率振荡器停止产生输出时发生故障。 将来自振荡器的输出同步的电路耦合到第一固定频率振荡器和第二固定频率振荡器。 该同步电路修改来自第二固定频率振荡器的输出,以产生与第一固定频率振荡器的输出基本同步的同步输出。 开关电路耦合到故障检测电路,来自第一固定频率振荡器的输出和第二固定频率振荡器的同步输出。 开关电路通常将第一固定频率振荡器的输出耦合为时钟信号,并且响应于检测到第一固定频率振荡器的故障,提供同步输出作为时钟信号。

    Bicycle interconnecting apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Bicycle interconnecting apparatus 失效
    自行车互连装置

    公开(公告)号:US3938827A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-17

    申请号:US530352

    申请日:1974-12-06

    IPC分类号: B62K13/06

    CPC分类号: B62K13/06

    摘要: Interconnecting bars are employed to connect two standard bicycles in a side-by-side relationship. The bicycles are interconnected adjacent the respective rear axles thereof, adjacent their respective seats and adjacent the front of the frames thereof, for stabilizing the bicycles and are also interconnected at their respective steering mechanisms with a tie rod that is adjustable to allow setting of wheel toe-in for proper steering and handling characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 连接杆用于连接两个标准自行车并排关系。 自行车相邻于相应的后轴,邻近其相应的座并且邻近其框架的前部,用于稳定自行车,并且还在其相应的转向机构处与可调节的连杆相互连接,以允许设定车轮脚趾 - 为了正确的转向和处理特性。

    Intelligent cache injection
    8.
    发明授权
    Intelligent cache injection 有权
    智能缓存注入

    公开(公告)号:US08127079B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12355000

    申请日:2009-01-16

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00 G06F13/28

    CPC分类号: G06F12/128 G06F12/0815

    摘要: A first cache simultaneously broadcasts, in a single message, a request for a cache line and a request to accept a future related evicted cache line to multiple other caches. Each of the multiple other caches evaluate their occupancy to derive an occupancy value that reflects their ability to accept the future related evicted cache line. In response to receiving a requested cache line, the first cache evicts the related evicted cache line to the cache with the highest occupancy value.

    摘要翻译: 第一缓存器在单个消息中同时广播对高速缓存行的请求以及接受未来相关的逐出高速缓存行到多个其他高速缓存的请求。 多个其他缓存中的每一个都评估其占用率,以得出反映其接受未来相关驱逐缓存行的能力的占用值。 响应于接收到所请求的高速缓存行,第一缓存将相关的逐出高速缓存行驱逐到具有最高占用值的高速缓存。

    Music instrument which generates a rhythm EKG
    10.
    发明授权
    Music instrument which generates a rhythm EKG 失效
    产生节奏EKG的乐器

    公开(公告)号:US5491297A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-13

    申请号:US177741

    申请日:1994-01-05

    摘要: A musical instrument including an actuator which generates a plurality of signals in response to being played by a user; an audio synthesizer which generates audio tones in response to control signals; a memory storing a musical score for the actuator; a video display unit; and a digital processing means controlling the audio synthesizer and the video display unit. The stored musical score includes a sequence of lead notes each of which has an associated time stamp to identify a time at which it is supposed to be played in the musical score. The digital processing means is programmed to map the plurality of signals to a corresponding subsequence of lead notes from among the sequence of lead notes; it is programmed to produce a sequence of control signals from the subsequence of lead notes for causing the synthesizer to generate sounds representing the subsequence of lead notes; it is programmed to display on the video display unit a trace indicating when the lead notes of the sequence of lead notes are supposed to be played by the user as a function of time; and it is programmed to display relative to that trace an indicator marking where the user is supposed to be within the musical score as a function of an elapsed real time.

    摘要翻译: 一种乐器,包括响应于用户播放而产生多个信号的致动器; 音频合成器,其响应于控制信号产生音频音调; 存储用于所述致动器的乐谱的存储器; 视频显示单元; 以及控制音频合成器和视频显示单元的数字处理装置。 所存储的乐谱包括一系列引导音符,每个音符都具有相关联的时间标记,用于识别音乐中应该被播放的时间。 所述数字处理装置被编程为将所述多个信号映射到所述引导序列序列中的引导音符的对应子序列; 它被编程为从引线的子序列产生一系列控制信号,以使合成器产生代表铅笔子序列的声音; 它被编程为在视频显示单元上显示跟踪,指示用户作为时间的函数应该由用户播放铅笔序列的引导点的轨迹; 并且其被编程为相对于该轨迹显示作为经过的实时的函数的用户应该在乐谱内的指示符标记。