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    Method of controlling an internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling an internal combustion engine 失效
    控制内燃机的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06883318B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-26

    申请号：US10424246

    申请日：2003-04-28

    申请人： Oliver A. Warner ,  Mark A. Zurawski ,  Andrew May

    发明人： Oliver A. Warner ,  Mark A. Zurawski ,  Andrew May

    IPC分类号： F02D13/04 ,  F02B33/44

    CPC分类号： F02D13/04

    摘要： A method of controlling an internal combustion engine when the engine is operating in an engine braking mode is provided. The engine operates in the engine braking mode and an exhaust valve for the cylinder is prematurely opened to dissipate power. The method includes controlling airflow to at least one cylinder based on a comparison of a desired mass airflow rate and an actual mass airflow rate such that the actual mass airflow rate tracks the desired mass airflow rate.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种当发动机以发动机制动模式操作时控制内燃机的方法。 发动机在发动机制动模式下工作，并且用于气缸的排气阀被过早地打开以消散功率。 该方法包括基于所需质量气流速率和实际质量气流速率的比较来控制至少一个气缸的气流，使得实际质量气流速率跟踪期望的质量气流速率。

    Electromagnetic acoustic transducers for use in ultrasound inspection systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic acoustic transducers for use in ultrasound inspection systems 有权
    用于超声检查系统的电磁换能器

    公开(公告)号：US07426867B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-23

    申请号：US11240056

    申请日：2005-09-30

    申请人： Roman Heinrich Koch ,  Andrew May ,  Jian Li

    发明人： Roman Heinrich Koch ,  Andrew May ,  Jian Li

    IPC分类号： G01N9/24 ,  G01N27/72

    CPC分类号： G01N29/2412 ,  B06B1/04 ,  G01N2291/0422

    摘要： An ultrasound system for inspecting an object is provided. The ultrasound system includes an electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) and a pulser-receiver system. The EMAT is configured to generate acoustic signals representative of the area being inspected and comprises a flux concentrating non-conductive pole piece separating a radio frequency (RF) coil and a magnet. The pulser-receiver system is coupled to the EMAT and configured to receive the acoustic signals and convert the acoustic signal to electrical signals.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于检查物体的超声波系统。 超声系统包括电磁声换能器（EMAT）和脉冲发生器 - 接收器系统。 EMAT被配置为产生表示被检查区域的声学信号，并且包括分离射频（RF）线圈和磁体的磁通集中非导电极片。 脉冲发生器 - 接收器系统耦合到EMAT并且被配置为接收声信号并将声信号转换成电信号。

    Electromagnetic acoustic transducers for use in ultrasound inspection systems
    5.
    发明申请
    Electromagnetic acoustic transducers for use in ultrasound inspection systems 有权
    用于超声检查系统的电磁换能器

    公开(公告)号：US20070074572A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

    申请号：US11240056

    申请日：2005-09-30

    申请人： Roman Koch ,  Andrew May ,  Jian Li

    发明人： Roman Koch ,  Andrew May ,  Jian Li

    IPC分类号： G01N29/00

    CPC分类号： G01N29/2412 ,  B06B1/04 ,  G01N2291/0422

    摘要： An ultrasound system for inspecting an object is provided. The ultrasound system includes an electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) and a pulser-receiver system. The EMAT is configured to generate acoustic signals representative of the area being inspected and comprises a flux concentrating non-conductive pole piece separating a radio frequency (RF) coil and a magnet. The pulser-receiver system is coupled to the EMAT and configured to receive the acoustic signals and convert the acoustic signal to electrical signals.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于检查物体的超声波系统。 超声系统包括电磁声换能器（EMAT）和脉冲发生器 - 接收器系统。 EMAT被配置为产生表示被检查区域的声学信号，并且包括分离射频（RF）线圈和磁体的磁通集中非导电极片。 脉冲发生器 - 接收器系统耦合到EMAT并且被配置为接收声信号并将声信号转换成电信号。

    Fuel quantity modulation in pilot ignited engines
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel quantity modulation in pilot ignited engines 有权
    先导点火发动机燃油量调制

    公开(公告)号：US07044103B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-16

    申请号：US10919419

    申请日：2004-08-16

    申请人： Andrew May

    发明人： Andrew May

    IPC分类号： F02B3/00 ,  F02M21/02 ,  F02M43/00

    CPC分类号： F02D41/3047 ,  F02D19/10 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/008 ,  F02D41/3094 ,  Y02T10/36

    摘要： An engine system includes a first fuel regulator adapted to control an amount of a first fuel supplied to the engine, a second fuel regulator adapted to control an amount of a second fuel supplied to the engine concurrently with the first fuel being supplied to the engine, and a controller coupled to at least the second fuel regulator. The controller is adapted to determine the amount of the second fuel supplied to the engine in a relationship to the amount of the first fuel supplied to the engine to operate in igniting the first fuel at a specified time in steady state engine operation and adapted to determine the amount of the second fuel supplied to the engine in a manner different from the relationship at steady state engine operation in transient engine operation.

    摘要翻译： 发动机系统包括适于控制供应到发动机的第一燃料的量的第一燃料调节器，适于控制与供应给发动机的第一燃料同时供应给发动机的第二燃料的量的第二燃料调节器， 以及耦合到至少第二燃料调节器的控制器。 控制器适于确定供应给发动机的第二燃料的量与供应给发动机的第一燃料的量相关联，以在稳定状态的发动机运行中在指定时间点燃第一燃料以操作，并适于确定 在瞬时发动机运转中以与稳态发动机运转的关系不同的方式供给发动机的第二燃料的量。

    Methods and apparatus for inspection utilizing pulsed eddy current
    7.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for inspection utilizing pulsed eddy current 失效
    使用脉冲涡流检查的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07005851B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

    申请号：US10675822

    申请日：2003-09-30

    申请人： Andrew May ,  Changting Wang ,  Yuri Alexeyevich Plotnikov

    发明人： Andrew May ,  Changting Wang ,  Yuri Alexeyevich Plotnikov

    IPC分类号： G01N27/72

    CPC分类号： G01N27/9046

    摘要： In some aspects, the present invention provides a method for estimating at least one measurement/object property of a metal object. The method includes generating a time-varying eddy current in a wall of the metal object utilizing a pulsed-signal transmitter. The method further includes measuring the time-varying eddy current, fitting the time-varying measured eddy current to a parameterized polynomial, and interpreting the parameterized polynomial to determine one or more measurement/object properties of the metal object.

    摘要翻译： 在一些方面，本发明提供了一种用于估计金属物体的至少一个测量/物体特性的方法。 该方法包括利用脉冲信号发射器在金属物体的壁上产生时变涡流。 该方法还包括测量时变涡流，将随时间变化的测量的涡流拟合到参数化多项式，以及解释参数化多项式以确定金属物体的一个或多个测量/物体特性。

    Method and system for crystallization and X-ray diffraction screening
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and system for crystallization and X-ray diffraction screening 有权
    用于结晶和X射线衍射筛选的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08422632B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

    申请号：US13168041

    申请日：2011-06-24

    申请人： Brian Fowler ,  Andrew May

    发明人： Brian Fowler ,  Andrew May

    IPC分类号： G01N23/20

    CPC分类号： G01N23/20025

    摘要： An integrated fluidic circuit includes a substrate layer and a first structure coupled to the substrate layer and including a plurality of channels. The first structure is configured to provide for flow of one or more materials through the plurality of channels. The integrated fluidic circuit also includes a second structure coupled to the substrate layer. The second structure includes a plurality of control channels configured to receive an actuation pressure. The integrated fluidic circuit is characterized by a thickness of less than 1.5 mm.

    摘要翻译： 集成流体回路包括衬底层和耦合到衬底层并且包括多个通道的第一结构。 第一结构被配置为提供通过多个通道的一种或多种材料的流动。 集成流体回路还包括耦合到衬底层的第二结构。 第二结构包括被配置为接收致动压力的多个控制通道。 集成流体回路的特征在于厚度小于1.5mm。

    NUCLEIC ACID ENCODING REACTIONS
    10.
    发明申请
    NUCLEIC ACID ENCODING REACTIONS 有权
    核酸编码反应

    公开(公告)号：US20130005585A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

    申请号：US13476911

    申请日：2012-05-21

    申请人： Megan Anderson ,  Peilin Chen ,  Brian Fowler ,  Robert C. Jones ,  Fiona Kaper ,  Ronald Lebofsky ,  Andrew May

    发明人： Megan Anderson ,  Peilin Chen ,  Brian Fowler ,  Robert C. Jones ,  Fiona Kaper ,  Ronald Lebofsky ,  Andrew May

    IPC分类号： C40B20/00 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  C40B30/04 ,  C12P19/34 ,  C40B50/06 ,  C40B40/06

    CPC分类号： C12Q1/6855 ,  C12N15/10 ,  C12N15/1065 ,  C12N15/65 ,  C12N15/66 ,  C12Q1/686 ,  C12Q1/6874

    摘要： Described herein are methods useful for incorporating one or more adaptors and/or nucleotide tag(s) and/or barcode nucleotide sequence(s) one, or typically more, target nucleotide sequences. In particular embodiments, nucleic acid fragments having adaptors, e.g., suitable for use in high-throughput DNA sequencing are generated. In other embodiments, information about a reaction mixture is encoded into a reaction product. Also described herein are methods and kits useful for amplifying one or more target nucleic acids in preparation for applications such as bidirectional nucleic acid sequencing. In particular embodiments, methods of the invention entail additionally carrying out bidirectional DNA sequencing. Also described herein are methods for encoding and detecting and/or quantifying alleles by primer extension.

    摘要翻译： 本文所描述的方法可用于掺入一个或多个衔接子和/或核苷酸标签和/或条形码核苷酸序列，一个或多个靶核苷酸序列。 在具体实施方案中，产生具有适配器（例如适合用于高通量DNA测序）的核酸片段。 在其它实施方案中，关于反应混合物的信息被编码成反应产物。 本文还描述了可用于扩增一种或多种靶核酸以准备应用如双向核酸测序的方法和试剂盒。 在具体实施方案中，本发明的方法还需要进行双向DNA测序。 本文还描述了通过引物延伸来编码和检测和/或定量等位基因的方法。